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WorksheetsApparel 1 Exam review
Total questions: 112
Worksheet time: 58mins
the ability of a fiber to resist damage from rubbing or surface contact
abrasion resistance
Durability
Lyocell
Resiliency
the factory finished edge of a fabric
Satin
Selvage
Seamless
Plain
ability to draw moisture away from the body
so the moisture can evaporate
Wool
Weft
Wicking
Absorbent
cellulosic fiber. Soft, absorbent and comfortable. Wrinkles easily
Cotton
Silk
Wool
Flax/Linen
Cellulosic fiber. Oldest fiber. Cool and comfortable.
Wrinkles easily. Strong, durable and lustrous.
Cotton
Silk
Wool
Flax/Linen
a natural protein fiber obtained by unwinding the cocoons of silkworms. Versatile and very comfortable.
Cotton
Silk
Wool
Flax/Linen
a natural protein fiber made from the fleece of sheep or lambs. Hard wearing and absorbs moisture.
Cotton
Silk
Wool
Flax/Linen
process of interlacing yarns at right angles
to each other to make fabric
Weave
Warp
Weft
Twill
the longer yarns that run the length of fabric
Weave
Warp
Weft
Twill
the horizontal threads interlaced through the warp in a woven fabric
Weave
Warp
Weft
Twill
This manufactured fiber is elastic-like rubber but is made entirely from chemicals. It has a good stretch and will go back into shape easily
Nylon
Acrylic
Spandex
Acetate
This manufactured fiber looks and feels luxurious. It is crisp and drapes well. It can be dyed
Nylon
Acrylic
Spandex
Acetate
any fiber derived by a process of manufacture from a substance that at any point in the process is not a fiber
Manufactured Fibers
Natural Fibers
Nonwovens
made from plant of animal sources and changed slightly during processing. Cotton, wool, silk, and linen are the most common.
Manufactured Fibers
Natural Fibers
Nonwovens
Made from fibers, not yarns. Fibers are held together by a combination of moisture, heat, chemicals and/or pressure. No grain line
Manufactured Fibers
Natural Fibers
Nonwovens
This manufactured fiber is very versatile and resistant to wrinkles, stretching, shrinking, bleach, sunlight, moths, and mildew.
Olefine
Lyocell
Polyester
Rayon
This manufactured fiber is the lightest fiber made. It has very low absorption, resists wrinkles, soil, water-based stains, mildew, and insects.
Olefine
Lyocell
Polyester
Rayon
This manufactured fiber is classified under rayon. It is a versatile fiber that is breathable, comfortable, durable, dyes well, has a soft drape and is absorbent. It was initially very expensive but prices have come down
Olefine
Lyocell
Polyester
Rayon
the process of pulling loops of yarns through other loops to create interlocking rows of stitches.
Nonwovens
Wovens
Knit
Done on flat screen frames and is similar to stenciling. Each color has its own screen. It is good for large designs
Rotary Printing
Screen Printing
Roller Printing
Block Printing
Color for the design is applied to fabric as it goes through a series of rollers. Rollers are engraved (carved) with the design to be printed.
Rotary Printing
Screen Printing
Roller Printing
Block Printing
Involves dyeing the fabric after it is woven or knitted. Advantages include: Most common dyeing method, least expensive, very fast
Piece Dyeing
Garment Deing
Fiber Dyeing
Involves dyeing the garments to fill retail orders for requested colors. This method is gaining in popularity.
Piece Dyeing
Garment Deing
Fiber Dyeing
involves dyeing the fibers before they are spun into yarns. Advantages: good colorfast, uniform color throughout fiber, clear/rich colors
Piece Dyeing
Garment Deing
Fiber Dyeing
John's straight leg pants give him the illusion of height. Which design shape is he wearing?
Natural
Tubular
Bell
Full
By adding white to a color, you are creating a:
tint.
neutral.
shade.
value.
Mary was advised by the fashion consultant not to wear shiny fabrics that reflect light, and give the impression of added size. Which element of design was the fashion consultant addressing?
Texture
Line
Space
Shape
Flared jeans, A-line skirts, and flair jackets are examples of:
natural shape.
tubular shape.
bell shape.
full shape.
During a retro day at school, Jill wore her mother's vintage flared jeans. Which design shape is she wearing?
Natural
Tubular
Bell
Full
Blue, yellow, and red are known as:
warm colors.
primary colors.
cool colors.
secondary colors.
The lines formed by the seams, darts, pleats, tucks, and edges when a garments is constructed are examples of which type of line?
Verical
Structural
Decorative
Horizontal
While shopping for prom dresses, Lauren noticed that she kept looking at dresses with large amounts of Swarovski crystals on the bodice. Lauren was attracted to dresses illustrating which principle of design?
Proportion
Balance
Line
Emphasis
People with larger body shapes can appear slimmer by using which color scheme?
Monochromatic
Complementary
Split-Complementary
Analogous
Paul is wearing a double-breasted suit. This is an example of which design principle?
Proportion
Balance
Rhythm
Emphasis
Pam is wearing a long rectangular dress with vertical emphasis. Which design shape does this create?
Natrual
Tubular
Bell
Full
Holly chose to wear a shirt with blue, green, and violet hues. These colors are considered to be:
secondary colors.
triadic colors.
warm colors.
cool colors.
Sarah, a petite girl, likes a dress that her mother bought her because it made her appear tall and slim. Most likely, the dress had which type of line?
Vertical
Horizontal
Diagonal
Curved
Croquis drawings are often the first step in the design process. These drawings can best be described as:
computer aided design.
rough sketches.
detailed views.
diagrams.
Which principle of design is illustrated by a black dress with a red belt?
Proportion
Balance
Rhythm
Emphasis
At the baby shower, the new mom loved the gender neutral outfits that were in red, blue, and yellow. These primary colors are an example of which color scheme?
Secondary
Triadic
Warm colors
Cool colors
Mrs. Page is known for wearing skirts with many gathers to work everyday. Her preferred design shape is:
natural.
tubular.
bell.
full.
Using shades and tints of the same color in a quilt project is an example of which color scheme?
Monochromatic
Complementary
Split-Complementary
Analogous
Kim wants to wear her navy suit to work. To coordinate her look, she decides to wear a red-orange scarf with a yellow-orange striped blouse. This is an example of which color scheme?
Monochromatic
Complementary
Split-Complementary
Analogous
Sue is selecting clothing to show the normal shape and contour of her body. Which design shape is Sue looking for?
Natural
Tubular
Bell
Full
What can designers use to enable them to easily visualize and modify their designs during the design process?
Computer Aided Design
Microsoft Excel
Microsoft Word
Fashion Centers
To add a look of softness to the wedding dress, which type of line would be best for the designer to use?
Vertical
Horizontal
Diagonal
Curved
A Mickey Mouse emblem on the little girls sweatshirt illustrates:
proportion.
balance.
rhythm.
emphasis.
A referee's striped shirt illustrates which principle of design?
Porportion
Balance
Rhythm
Texture
The designer chose to use triangle shapes in his fabrics, buttons, and accessories. Which principle of design is he using?
Proportion
Balance
Rhythm
Emphasis
Anna created violet, orange, and green by mixing equal amounts of two primary colors in different combinations. These colors are considered:
warm colors.
primary colors.
cool colors.
secondary colors.
When Sarah decided to add a pink belt to her black sheath dress, she created which type of line?
Vertical
Horizontal
Diagonal
Curved
While Alice was holding her sister's baby, she noticed the baby kept rubbing her satin shirt. Which element of design was the baby experiencing?
Texture
Line
Space
Shape
Sally wanted a prom dress that was classic and followed the curves of her body. Which design shape should Sally look for?
Natural
Tubular
Bell
Full
