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WorksheetsFSA Science Review
Total questions: 146
Worksheet time: 2hrs 26mins
Javier saw a model of a skeleton in a science store. He counted the bones in the skeleton. There were 206. Which is NOT something the 206 bones in our skeleton do? Javier saw a model of a skeleton in a science store.
support the body
help the body move
regulate temperature
protect internal organs
We gather information with our senses. Where is the information processed?
brain
ears
eyes
nose
Javier saw a model of a skeleton in a science store. He counted the bones in the skeleton. There were 206. Which is NOT something the 206 bones in our skeleton do? Javier saw a model of a skeleton in a science store.
support the body
help the body move
regulate temperature
protect internal organs
We gather information with our senses. Where is the information processed?
brain
ears
eyes
nose
What are the two large groups that we can put all animals in?
(a)
Joan saw a animals that breathes under water, is cold blooded, and lays many eggs. What type of animal is being described?
Bird
Amphibian
Reptile
Fish
Leslie learned that animals can be cold-blooded or warm-blooded. What is the difference between both anmals?
How are plants and animals similar and different?
Plants produce their own food in their leaves. What is that process called?
photogenisis
photosynthesis
reproduction
redistrubution
________ metamorphosis is when the insect goes through four different stages.
incomplete
neutral
complete
total
A grasshopper has three stages: egg, nymph, and adult. What type of metamorphosis is this?
complete
incomplete
neutral
total
What is friction?
A push or pull on an object
The attraction of an object to the center of the Earth
An attractive or repulsive force between magnetic materials
The rubbing of two object together.
What are the basic needs of plants?
air, water, rain, soil
water, air, sunlight, space, and nutrients
sun, air, space, and a pot
the grounds, space, soil, leaves
What are the structures of a plant?
(a)
Plants make their own food by photosynthesis. Where does this takes place?
Roots
Stem
Leaves
Flower
(a) hold the plants down, store food, and absorb water and nutrients for the plants.
Flowers and plants have the ability to make more plants over again. This is called _______. It happens in the ________.
reproduction; flower
roots; reproduction
leaves; photosynthesis
food production; flower
Samantha put some ice in a cup and poured some cold tea over the ice. She set the filled cup on the kitchen table. In a few minutes, she noticed that there were drop of water all over the outside of the cup. Where did the drops of water most likely come from?
They evaporated out of the air above the cold liquid.
They condensed out of the air surrounding the cold cup.
They dripped off the ice cubes as he put them into the cup.
They came off his hands after holding the melting ice cubes.
Why are oceans such an important part of the water cycle?
Oceans contain most of the water on Earth.
Oceans help to replenish the water in rivers and streams via evaporation and precipitation.
The water from oceans evaporates back into the air.
All of the above.
Which of the following must happen to water in order for it to evaporate off the surface of lakes and oceans during the water cycle?
The water must be in motion to start the process of evaporation.
The sun must warm the water enough so that some water molecules turn to gas.
The movement of the wind must be strong enough to pull small water drops into the air.
The water temperature must decrease enough to cause some water molecules to turn to gas.
Which sequence below shows how water leaves the ocean and returns to land as it moves through the water cycle?
condensation, precipitation, evaporation
evaporation, condensation, precipitation
evaporation, precipitation, condensation
precipitation, condensation, and precipitation
Where is most of Earth's water found?
underground
in Earth's oceans
in rivers and lakes
in polar ice caps
Rain, sleet, snow, and hail are all examples of what?
precipitation
evaporation
condensation
groundwater
These are the highest clouds in the sky. They look white, thin and wispy. They usually mean good weather.
Cumulus
Cirrus
Stratus
Clouds are made up of tiny drops of ____________ or ice. The moisture in the cloud affects the weather.
dust
water
oxygen
cotton
These clouds are low in the sky and look soft and fluffy. They mean fair weather.
Cirrus
Cumulus
Stratus
Low clouds (like fog), that are thick, cover the sky, and block the sun. Usually bring rain or snow.
Stratus
Cumulus
Cirrus
What type of cloud is shown?
Cumulus
Cirrus
Stratus
What type of cloud is shown?
Cumulus
Cirrus
Stratus
What type of cloud is shown?
Cumulus
Cirrus
Stratus
During which part of the water cycle do clouds form?
condensation
transpiration
precipitation
evaporation
Roland wants to be a professional photographer when he is older. He took this photo of rain that froze as it fell. What did he photograph?
hail
rain
sleet
snow
It has been hot all day, but storm clouds are now forming in the sky.
What type of precipitation is most likely to occur?
hail
rain
sleet
snow
Mya checked the weather and noticed it was 20 degrees Fahrenheit. She stepped outside and saw golf ball sized ice falling from the sky. What type of precipitation is it?
Rain
Sleet
Hail
Snow
Butter on a hot pancake is an example of?
Freezing
Melting
Condensation
Freezing
Water turning into ice is an example of?
Condensation
Freezing
Melting
Evaporation
When your glasses get foggy is an example of?
Freezing
Melting
Condensation
Evaporation
Steam is an example of?
Condensation
Melting
Freezing
Evaporation
A lit candle is an example of?
Melting
Condensation
Freezing
Evaporation
Texture
What a surface feels like
How large or small
How hot or cold something is
the surface level of a liquid
Has a definite shape
size
objects
solid
gas
physical properties
the look, taste, smell, or sound of an object
drop below the surface level in a liquid
how fast something is going
how hot or cold something is
Temperature
to draw closer to something
how hot or cold something is
how light or heavy something is
how something feels
Examples of physical properties include:
chemicals, size, and temperature
color, size, and temperature
color, jelly beans, and a cell phone
jelly beans, ice cubes, and a cell phone
Which of the following describes a solid?
takes the shape of its container
pours easily to form a puddle.
Escapes into air from an open dish
keeps its shape and size
The energy in most ecosystems is provided by _________.
the producers
the consumers
the herbivores
the Sun
(a) are organisms that make their own food.
Select all that are correct.
There are three types of consumers. They are...
Omnivores
Trophivore
Herbivore
Carnivores
What is an example of a producer?
Plants produce their own food through...
symbiosis
photosynthesis
genetics
magic
A herbivore is a...
consumer that eats both plants and other animals
consumer that only eats other animals
consumer that only eats plants
A cheetah only eats other animals and not any plants. What type of consumer is the cheetah?
What organism gives the python energy?
During a storm, the power goes out at Randall's house. His mother strikes a match to light a candle. As the match burns, it gives off light energy. What other form of energy does the burning match give off?
Chemical
Electrical
Mechanical
Thermal
Katie and her family are watching a fireworks display at an outdoor Fourth of July celebration. The fireworks store chemical energy, and when they are set off, they give off two forms of energy: light and which of the following?
Electrical
Mechanical
Sound
Solar
Solar power is a technology that relies on a renewable energy resource. Solar power changes energy from the Sun into a form of energy that can be used to heat our homes and run household appliances. What form of energy must solar energy be changed into in order to run household appliances?
Chemical
Electrical
Light
Thermal
What is energy?
Select all the ways energy is used.
When a volcano erupts and changes the land around it.
Plants using energy to grow.
Ocean waves move and crash against the shore.
True or False. There is only one form of energy.
True
False
(a) energy is produced by power plants and travels through waves to electrical outlets.
Light energy..
can boil water, make you sweaty or keep you warm.
makes car and other motor vehicles move.
moves things.
comes from any source of light, like a light bulb.
What is sound energy?
This type of energy can boil water, keep you warm, or make you sweat.
(a)
__________ energy makes cars move, provides energy for toys and games, and provides energy to our bodies.
sound
mechanical
heat
chemical
This form energy moves things...
Choose 1 form of energy and give an example.
Hugh is looking out his window and notices leaves moving in the trees across the street. Which of the following explains where the leaves get the energy required to cause this movement?
Gravity pulls the leaves back and forth.
The Sun radiates heat into the leaves.
The leaves undergo photosynthesis.
Wind transfers energy to the leaves.
Shawn's teacher asks him to think of several actions from soccer practice that show how energy causes changes. Which of the examples below shows a change caused by applying energy?
Kicking the ball
Sitting on the ball
Resting his foot on the ball
Holding the ball in his hands
Cora has a homework assignment to create a list of examples in which energy can be shown to cause a change. Which of the following should NOT be included in Cora's assignment?
the Earth revolves around the Sun
a man stands on the surface of the Earth
a satellite orbits the Earth at a constant speed
a meteorite falls through the Earth's atmosphere
What is a physical change?
It's when an object changes but is still made up of the same matter.
It's when an the kind of matter changes in an object.
Which of the following is a physical change?
Fruit ripening
Tearing, ripping, or cutting paper
Raw meat being cooked
A rubber band being stretched
A _____________________ change is when the matter of an object changes.
electrical
physical
chemical
natural
Which of the following is considered a chemical change?
breaking a seashell
meat spoiling
raw meat being cooked
building a sand castle
A ______________ mixture is when the different substances can be separated.
hetergeneous
homogenous
True or False: A heterogeneous mixture is when you can't separate the substances.
True
False
Which of the following would be a heterogeneous mixture?
a cake
rice and beans
salad
trail maix
What is an example of a homogenous mixture?
Which of the following is a physical property?
size
shape
color
odor
What is a physical change?
It's when an object changes but is still made up of the same matter.
It's when an the kind of matter changes in an object.
When you go from a solid to a liquid, it's called _____________.
freezing
boiling
melting
When you go from a liquid to a gas, it's called _____________.
freezing
boiling
melting
If you go from a liquid to a gas, it's called _________________.
freezing
boiling
melting
Give me an example of a physical change.
Give me an example of a chemical change.
Which of the following is an example of a chemical change?
tearing, folding, or cutting paper
boiling water
burning wood
cracking an egg
A chemical change ...
is when an object changes, but keeps the same matter
is when you put two substances together and can't seperate them
is when the matter of an object changes, and a new substance with new properties are created.
is when you combine oxygen with water
What is the energy needed to speed up or slow down a chemical reaction?
Select all the signs of a chemical reaction.
heat and light
explosions
formation of a gas
color change
Give me 3 examples of chemical change.
How are physical changes different from chemical changes?
Micah placed a beaker of water on a hot plate. When bubbles started coming to the top of the water, he made the first sketch. After 5 min, Micah made the second sketch.
What happened during the 5 min that Micah was observing the beaker of water?
Water was changed into energy during a chemical change.
Water was changed into a different state during a physical change.
Water was changed into a different material during a physical change.
Water was changed into a different material during a chemical change.
Changes to matter can be classified as physical changes or as chemical changes. Which of the following represents a physical change?
A physical change ...
is when an object changes, but keeps the same matter
is when you put two substances together and can't seperate them
is when the matter of an object changes, and a new substance with new properties are created.
is when you combine oxygen with water
Why are state changes (solid to a liquid, liquid to a gas, etc.) considered a physical change?
Jania is observing a physical change. What properties would she look for to change?
If two objects balance like the ones shown below, what must be true?
Object A has more mass than object B.
Both objects have the same mass.
Object A has more volume than object B.
Both objects have the same volume.
Abdul uses sugar cubes to sweeten his tea. He wonders whether stirring his tea will make the sugar cube dissolve faster or slower. If Abdul stirs his tea, what effect does it have on the rate at which the sugar cube dissolves?
The rate that the sugar cube dissolves will speed up.
The rate that the sugar cube dissolves will slow down.
The rate that the sugar cube dissolves will remain the same.
The rate that the sugar cube dissolves will slow down and then stop.
Imagine you have a bucket of saltwater. Which of the following would be the best way to remove the water so that you're left with only salt?
Stir the saltwater for a long time. The salt will form a crystal.
Leave the saltwater to sit for a long time. The salt will settle to the bottom.
Boil the saltwater. The water will evaporate and only the salt will remain.
Freeze the saltwater. The water will sink to the bottom and the salt will rise to the top.
Which of the following solids will not dissolve in boiling water?
baking soda
sand
sugar
table salt
Imagine that you have four buckets full of dark, muddy water. One bucket is frozen, one bucket is boiled, one bucket is shaken up, and one bucket is passed through a paper filter. Which bucket is most likely to become lighter in color?
The frozen bucket, because the mud separates from the water.
The shaken bucket, because shaking causes the mud to dissolve.
The boiled bucket, because the dirt in the muddy water evaporates.
The filtered bucket, because larger particles of dirt were strained out.
Imagine a thick ten-kilogram block of soap and a thin ten-kilogram sheet of soap. Which answer correctly explains which will dissolve first when they are both placed underwater?
The sheet will dissolve first because it has more surface area.
The sheet will dissolve first because it has less mass than the block.
The block will dissolve first because it is less spread out than the sheet.
The sheet and the block weigh the same, so they will take the same amount of time to dissolve.
Kayla wants to know if a sugar cube in a bowl of water will dissolve more quickly if it is stirred with a spoon than if it is left alone. Which answer explains the effect that stirring will have?
Stirring makes the sugar move around, and it dissolves more slowly because it is not staying still.
The sugar will dissolve more slowly because the movement of the water makes it stick together.
The sugar dissolves more quickly because the motion of the spoon creates heat, which melts the sugar.
When the sugar is stirred, more surface area will come into contact with the water, so the sugar dissolves more quickly.
Sam drops a sugar cube weighing one gram in a cup of cold water and lets it sit until the sugar cube dissolves. Malcolm adds one gram of powdered sugar to a cup of hot water and stirs it with a spoon. Rosa adds a one-gram packet of sugar granules to a cup of cold water and stirs it with a spoon. Angela adds a sugar crystal weighing one gram to a cup of hot water and does not stir it.
Whose sugar is most likely to dissolve the fastest, and whose is slowest?
Malcolm's sugar dissolves fastest, and Sam's dissolves slowest.
Rosa's sugar dissolves fastest, and Malcolm's dissolves slowest.
Sam's sugar dissolves fastest, and Angela's dissolves slowest.
Angela's sugar dissolves fastest, and Rosa's dissolves slowest.
The two objects shown are the same size. However, one object is made of wood, and the other object is made of plastic. Which of the following properties of the objects will be the same?
mass
texture
volume
weight
Janice found two sea shells when she went to the beach. They appear to be almost the same size, but they have different shapes. How could she figure out if their volume is the same?
Weigh each one on a scale to see which is heaviest.
Fill each one with water to see which will hold the most.
Drop each one in a beaker of water to see which raises the water level the most.
Measure the length of each one with a measuring tape to see which is longest.
Flowers have both male and female parts. What is the male part called?
Ovary
Stamen
Pistil
Stagen
The ______ and ______ are the female parts of a flower.
Stamen
Stagen
Ovary
Pistil
(a) is the process where pollen is moved into the pistil.
How does pollen move from plant to plant?
______ occurs in the plant ovary, resulting in a seed
Pollenation
Pollution
Fertilization
When a seed is fertilized, it turns into a fruit. What is the purpose of the fruit?
This is the process by which a plant grows from a seed..
Germination
Celebration
Fertilization
Pollenation
What is the name of our Galaxy?
The Milky Way
The Universe
Earth
Xi-9
(a) are clusters of groups of stars, dust, and gas that are held together by gravity
What is the order of everything in space from smallest to largest?
The universe, The milky way, the solar system, earth
Our galaxy, the universe, earth, the solar system
Earth, the solar system, the milky way, the universe
The solar system, the milky way, earth, the universe
The _________ is composed of everything in existence, including galaxies, solar systems, and planets.
Galaxy
Solar System
Earth
Universe
How many stars are in our solar system?
The solar system...
is composed of everything in space.
is a cluster of stars, dust, and gas that are held by gravity
is made up of the Sun and all of the other objects that orbit.
What type of planets are Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars?
(a)
What are the characteristics of inner planets?
They are smaller in size, have rocky surfaces, higher temperatures, and shorter revolutions.
They are larger, have rings, colder temperature, made of gas, and have longer revolutions.
Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune are _________ planets.
What are the characteristics of outer planets?
They are smaller in size, have rocky surfaces, higher temperatures, and shorter revolutions.
They are larger, have rings, colder temperature, made of gas, and have longer revolutions.
The Earth (a) around the Sun.
True or False. The Earth rotates on it's axis as it revolves around the Sun.
True
False
How long does it take the Earth to rotate?
12 hours
1 month
1 year
1 day
At any given time, how much of the Earth is facing the Sun?
Half of the Earth
The whole Earth
A quarter of Earth
What's the difference between rotation and revolution?
Rotation is the way the Earth spins. Revolution is how Earth moves around the Sun.
Revolution is the way Earth spins. Rotation is how Earth moves around the Sun.
Rotation is the way Earth spins. Revolution is how Earth moves around other planets.
Rotation is the way Earth moves around the moon. Revolution is how Earth moves around the Sun.
The moon _______ around Earth.
rotate
revolves
collides
pulls
Cierra is looking at the sky at night and notices the moon is missing. What explains why Cierra can't see the moon?
It's a full moon.
It's daytime.
The sun is out.
It's a new moon.
Which picture represents a full moon?
A
B
C
D
Which picture represent a last quarter moon?
A
B
C
D
Which picture represent a first quarter moon?
A
B
C
D
When light bounces off a surface, that means that it's being (a) .
What type of energy is being used in the picture?
The picture is showing light being bent, which word means the bending the light?
Reflection
Refraction
Absorption
Incidence
Select all items that use chemical energy
Remote
Plants
Humans
Vehicles
C
How does light travel?
(a)
Sound energy is created by _______.
music
objects
instruments
vibrations
How low or high a sound is called the ________.
Vibrations
Sounds
Pitch
Frequency
What causes high pitch sounds?
fast vibrations
slow vibrations
medium vibrations
(a) vibrations causes low pitch sounds.
You have a flashlights, calculator, food, and a hover board. What is the type energy being used?
heat
light
chemical
mechanical
Which of the following would provide heat energy?
TV and a laptop screen
Gasoline and batteries
Stove and fire
Electrical outlets and power plants
