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TCI Chapter 21 Review: The Civil War

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 22mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The Emancipation Proclamation was an order to...

a)

free enslaved people in the South.

b)

leave the Union.

c)

protect the homeland.

d)

keep the country together.

2.

What was the purpose of the draft during the Civil War?

a)

to destroy railroads

b)

to improve training

c)

to provide better food

d)

to get enough soldiers

3.

The phrase “the blue and the gray” refers to...

a)

battleships.

b)

hospitals.

c)

technology.

d)

uniforms.

4.

Unlike most Civil War battles, the Battle of Gettysburg

a)

ended the Civil War.

b)

took place in the North.

c)

resulted in very few deaths.

d)

was won by the Confederacy.

5.

Which tactics and technology did not help defenders in battles?

a)

positions on low ground

b)

hot-air balloons

c)

trenches and dirt walls

d)

rifles and artillery

6.

What was the greatest cause of death for Civil War soldiers?

a)

bayonets

b)

disease

c)

gunshots

d)

poison

7.

Soldiers who fought in the Civil War...

a)

always had plenty of supplies.

b)

had very good medical care.

c)

always had clean water to drink.

d)

had to search for food and water.

8.

Why did workers riot in New York City in 1863?

a)

They were running out of food.

b)

They wanted to stop making weapons.

c)

They did not want to be forced to fight.

d)

They believed that enslaved people should be freed.

9.

What happened at Appomattox?

a)

Pickett's Charge failed.

b)

Lincoln freed the people who were enslaved.

c)

Lee surrendered to Grant.

d)

Ships with iron sides fought.

10.

What was the process by which Congress tried to rebuild the South and reunite it with the Union?

a)

Abolition

b)

Assassination

c)

Ratification

d)

Reconstruction

11.

Sharecroppers rented farmland by giving the landowner...

a)

40 acres and a mule.

b)

part of what they grew.

c)

wages they earned in town.

d)

payments toward buying the land.

12.

Lincoln passed the ____________ _______________, which freed people who were enslaved in Confederate states.

a)

draft

b)

Emancipation Proclamation

c)

Gettysburg

d)

technology

13.

The turning point in the Civil War was the battle at...

a)

draft

b)

Emancipation Proclamation

c)

Gettysburg

d)

technology

14.

Railroads and rifles were two types of ____________ that made the Civil War deadly.

a)

draft

b)

Emancipation Proclamation

c)

Gettysburg

d)

technology

15.

The ____________ is the selection of people to serve in the army whether or not they wish to serve.

a)

draft

b)

Emancipation Proclamation

c)

Gettysburg

d)

technology

16.

A system of farming in which the worker is paid with a share of the crop he or she raises.

a)

technology

b)

sharecropping

c)

Gettysburg

d)

draft

17.

The process by which Congress tried to rebuild the South and reunite it with the Union after the Civil War.

a)

technology

b)

sharecropping

c)

Emancipation Proclamation

d)

Reconstruction

18.

Who was president of the Union during the Civil War?

a)

George Bush

b)

Joe Biden

c)

Abraham Lincoln

d)

Grover Cleveland

19.

Why did armies often dig trenches when defending themselves against attackers?

a)

Trenches helped improve their aim when shooting.

b)

Trenches let them to camp while waiting for attackers.

c)

Trenches protected them while firing at attackers.

d)

Trenches stopped attackers from coming near them.

20.

What was a benefit of the Civil War for women in the North and South?

a)

Women were allowed to join the army during the war.

b)

Women gained the right to vote during the war.

c)

Women received higher wages during the war.

d)

Women had more job opportunities during the war.

21.

Soldiers during the Civil War often had to eat dry biscuits called ____________.

a)

hardtack

b)

jerky

22.

What organization did Clara Barton go on to found or start?

a)

Virginia Red Cross

b)

American Red Cross