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Wealth Building and Investing Final

Total questions: 81

Worksheet time: 58mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A company owned by families or a small number of investors and do not issue stock to the public.

a)

public company

b)

large capitalization company

c)

private company

d)

small capitalization company

2.

A solid, large, and stable corporation that is worth millions

a)

Blue Chip Company

b)

Growth Stock Company

c)

Cyclical Stock Company

d)

Small Capitalization Company

3.
The stock market is a physical place.
a)
Yes, it's located in most major cities around the world.
b)
No, trading is all done online.
c)
Yes and No, there are physical places where stocks are sold, but they are also sold virtually.
4.

Why would a company need to issue stock?

a)

To increase its' customer base.

b)

To raise capital

c)

To stop the government from regulating it.

d)

To show customers that it's successful.

5.

The DOW Jones Industrial Average is an index of 30 American companies. Why is the DOW Jones Industrial Average important?

a)

It tells Americans how much debt the country is in.

b)

It helps the US government predict when a stock market crash will happen.

c)

It tells Americans how many jobs are out there.

d)

It provides a snapshot of how the stock market and the US economy is doing at that moment.

6.

Apple is releasing a new iPhone that is predicted to change the cell phone world. Millions of people have pre-ordered it. What do you think will happen to their stock?

a)

It is likely to go up.

b)

It is likely to go down.

c)

demand for stock will go down

d)

nothing will happen, stock price stay the same

7.

You decide that you want to invest a little bit of money in Apple stock. But in order to do that you need to figure out their stock symbol. What is the symbol that Apple uses on the stock market? Use the image to help you figure it out.

a)

AAPL

b)

APPLE Inc.

c)

Nasdaq

d)

Technology

8.

Approximately how much money was one share of Apple selling for last night? Use the image to help you.

a)

$7.52

b)

2.62%

c)

1.7M

d)

$294.40

9.

You have $5,000 that you are willing to invest in Apple's stock. If Apple's stock is selling for the CLOSING price, how many shares could you buy?

a)

16

b)

17

c)

18

d)

19

10.
Over the course of the day, the head of Apple's company is imprisoned for not paying his taxes.  What do you think will happen to Apple's stock?
a)
It will go up.
b)
It will go down.
11.

Apple stock plummets and now you have to decide if you hold onto your stock in the hopes that it goes back up, or sell it at a loss. Apple stock is now selling or $160 a share. You have 9 shares. When you first bought them their total value was $2,574. What is their total value now?

a)

$2,574

b)

$160

c)

$1,440

d)

$1,890

12.

When a company earns a profit, sometimes those profits are distributed to the company’s shareholders. This means those shareholders are paid a _________________.

a)

dividend

b)

asset

c)

stock

d)

bankrupt

13.

When you own part of a company, this means you own ________ of that company.

a)

dividend

b)

asset

c)

stock

d)

bankrupt

14.

How can I make money when the stock price is expected to plummet (go down)?

a)

buy on margin

b)

sell short

c)

buy additional shares

15.

1-4 letter symbol used to represent a company

a)

tic tok

b)

stocker

c)

stock ticker

d)

stocking

16.

professional that makes stock trades for their investor

a)

dividend

b)

asset

c)

stockbroker

d)

stockholder

17.

Which would be considered the highest risk investment?

a)

Stock

b)

Mutual Fund

c)

Bond

d)

Money Market Account

18.

Why do companies usually declare stock splits?

a)

stock prices are too low

b)

too many shares of the stock are released

c)

the company wants to reacquire shares

d)

stock prices are too high

19.

How can you make money on stocks? (hint: choose 2 correct answers)

a)

A capital gain

b)

Interest

c)

Dividends

d)

Holding the stock at least 3 years

20.

A diversified portfolio is desirable because

a)

It limits investment choice

b)

It's a good predictor on rate of return

c)

It increases risk and return

d)

It decreases risk

21.

Why is it important to start investing as soon as possible?

a)

You take less risk when you are young, so money will be safe

b)

You have more time for your money to compound

c)

Investing is an easy way to make quick money

d)

Fees on investments are cheaper when you are younger

22.
What is the largest equities market in the world?
a)
American Stock Exchange (AMEX)
b)
NASDAQ market
c)
New York Stock Exchange (NYSE)
d)
Over-the-counter (OTC) market
23.

Anthony bought 40 shares of ABC corporation's stock at $80 a share. The investor receives notice that there has been a 2-for-1 stock split. Based on this info, Anthony would own _____ shares at the moment of the split

a)

20 shares of the stock and the price of each share is $80

b)

40 shares of the stock and the price of each share is $40.

c)

80 shares of the stock and the price of each share is $40.

d)

80 shares of the stock and the price of each share is $80.

24.

Sakina received a dividend from the company in which she is a stockholder. A dividend is

a)

profit from the sales of some of his shares of stock.

b)

distribution of part of a company's profits.

c)

required by the SEC to be given to shareholders.

d)

interest on his shares of preferred stock.

25.
If a business wants to raise capital but not create debt, it can
a)
float a bond issue
b)
issue common stock
c)
borrow money from a commercial bank
d)
borrow money from the government
26.

If the Exxon Oil Corporation tanker spilled oil in the ocean around Australia. As a result of this accident, the share price of this stock is likely to

a)

decrease

b)

increase

c)

not be affected and remain about the same

d)

fluctuate

27.

A government report indicated that the use of Tylenol aspirin-free painkiller resulted in 100 cases of stomach poisoning. A large number of Tylenol's stockholders (Johnson& Johnson) are likely to

a)

buy shares causing the price of the stock to increase

b)

sell shares causing the price of the stock to decrease

c)

not react, causing the price of the stock to remain about the same

d)

buy Pax corporate stock

28.

The Government agency that regulates the stock markets is called the ________

a)

OSHA- Occupational Safety & Health Administration

b)

SEC- Securities and Exchange Commission

c)

FBI- Federal Bureau of Investigation

d)

FICA- Federal Insurance Contributions Act

29.

—Buying little pieces of a whole lot of different companies, usually managed by professional(s)

a)

Stocks

b)

Bonds

c)

Mutual funds

d)

T-bills

30.

Tiffany wants to purchase stocks with the money she received from her tax return. Who would she contact to make the transaction?

a)

A brokerage firm

b)

The New York Stock Exchange

c)

A real estate agent

d)

The American Stock Exchange

31.

You purchased 100 shares of Nike at $80.75 per share. A year later you sell your 100 shares for $87.25 per share.

1. Did you make a profit or lose money?

2. How much money did you make or lose?

a)

Profit $650

b)

Loss $650

c)

Profit $6.50

d)

Loss $6.50

32.

Which stock pays the lowest dividend?

a)
Msft
b)
Pep
c)
Toyota
33.

A corporation “goes public” when it ___________________.

a)

gives out its first dividend.

b)

first issues stock to investors to buy.

c)

has a big party and invites all its investors.

d)

becomes an entity.

34.

The 52 week high and low is...

a)

The highest and lowest selling price of the stock in the last 52 weeks.

b)

The highest and lowest Morningstar Ranking in the last 52 weeks.

c)

The highest and lowest dividend given in the last 52 weeks.

d)

The highest and lowest bid price in the last 52 weeks.

35.

A risk management technique that mixes a wide variety of investments within a portfolio. The rationale behind this technique contends that a portfolio of a different kind of investments will, on average, yield higher returns and pose a lower risk than any individual investment found within the portfolio

a)

Diversified Portfolio

b)

Bear Market

c)

Growth Portfolio

d)

Value Portfolio

36.
The price of stock at the end of the previous trading session
a)
Day High
b)
Day Low
c)
Percent Change
d)
Previous Close
37.

the share of ownership in a corporation that gives holders voting rights and a share of profit.

a)

Common Stock

b)

Preferred Stock

c)

Stock index

d)

primary market

38.
When it comes to investments in general, the higher the ____ the higher the potential reward.
a)
Security
b)
Cost
c)
Risk
d)
Damage
39.
"Bull Market"
a)
A period of time during which stock prices are falling
b)
A period of time during which stock prices are rising
c)
The network of structures that allows for the transfer of money between savers and investors
d)
Making high-risk investments with borrowed money
40.

An investor sells stock and reports a profit. This profit, made from investments, are reported as...

a)

Capital Gains

b)

Capital Losses

c)

Bull Markets

d)

Bear Markets

41.

Stock that is paid first and offers NO voting rights is known as

a)

common stock

b)

preferred stock

c)

stock exchange

d)

Primary stock

42.
Preferred stock carries MORE or LESS risk on the return of their investment in terms of dividends
a)
MORE
b)
LESS
43.

Small, newer companies with great potential are known as

a)

Defensive Stocks

b)

Small indices

c)

Growth Stocks

d)

Blue Chip Stocks

44.

Stocks that remain steady in bad times and good times

a)

Cyclical

b)

Speculative

c)

NYSE

d)

Defensive

45.

When you logged into your Stock Market Game portfolio that first time, you had more than $100,000. This is because

a)

you got bonus cash because your teacher registered early.

b)

additional funds were provided in anticipation of inflation.

c)

Of a rise in value of the US dollar on the currency market.

d)

The cash in your portfolio has been earning interest.

46.
If a company has a total of 10,000 stocks to sell and you own 200 of them, what percentage of the company do you own?
a)
200%
b)
20%
c)
2%
d)
0.02%
47.
If you bought 20 stocks in a company that was worth $10.50 per stock at the time you purchased it, how much would you earn if you sold all 20 stock when the company was worth $12 per stock?
a)
$240
b)
$1.50
c)
$30
d)
$210
48.
What is the best time to buy a stock?
a)
Buy stocks when the stocks are expensive
b)
Buy stocks when the stocks are cheap
c)
Buy stocks when the cost of the stocks haven't changed in a while
49.
Which situation would earn you money in the stock exchange?
a)
Buy 50 stock for $13 each and selling all of the stock when it is worth $11.50
b)
Buy 25 stock for $100 each and sell 20 of them when the stock is worth $130 each
c)
Buy 8 stock at $40 each and sell 4 of them when the stock is worth $75
d)
Buy 100 stock for $35 each and sell 99 of the stocks immediately
50.

What is the difference between traditional IRA and Roth IRA?

a)

Both grow tax free, Roth IRA pays tax upfront, IRA pays tax when withdraw $ at retirement

b)

Both grow tax free, Roth IRA pays tax when withdraw $ at retirement

c)

Both grow tax free, both pay tax when withdraw at retirement, IRA can be used for college and/or first home

51.

What is the difference between traditional IRA and Roth IRA?

a)

Both grow tax free, Roth IRA pays tax upfront, IRA pays tax when withdraw $ at retirement

b)

Both grow tax free, Roth IRA pays tax when withdraw $ at retirement

c)

Both grow tax free, both pay tax when withdraw at retirement, IRA can be used for college and/or first home

52.

What is the minimum length of time your money has to be in a Roth IRA so that any withdrawals would be tax-free?

a)

One year

b)

Five years

c)

Ten years

d)

Fifteen years

53.

The two MAIN benefits of a Roth IRA are: (select 2)

a)

The money invested grows tax-free

b)

You are taxed when you withdraw the money

c)

There are no income limits on contributions

d)

You do not owe any taxes when you withdraw the money

54.

If you only made $2750 this year working, what is the maximum amount you can contribute to a Roth IRA?

a)

$2500

b)

$2750

c)

$3000

d)

$5500

55.

In order to be eligible to open a Roth IRA, the only requirement is that you have a ___________.

a)

pet

b)

clue

c)

job

d)

driver's license

56.

When opening an account, you need to choose a ________ who could inherit your account.

a)

teacher

b)

stranger

c)

beneficiary

d)

friend

57.

You can invest in almost anything in your Roth IRA, but _______ are recommended.

a)

single stocks

b)

Junk bonds

c)

mutual funds

d)

gold

58.

Which of the following is TRUE, based on the historic returns of the S&P 500?

a)

The stock market fluctuates in the short term and is difficult to predict. It has an average annual return of 6-7%, adjusted for inflation.

b)

Stock prices rise consistently in the short term and only decrease during recessions. The stock market has an average annual return of 15%, adjusted for inflation.

c)

The stock market fluctuates in the short term and the majority of investors can predict the direction of the market. The stock market has an average annual return that is negative, adjusted for inflation.

d)

On average, the growth of the stock market matches the rate of inflation. It has an average annual return of 2-3%, adjusted for inflation..

59.

Stanley deposits $1,000 into a savings account that pays 1% interest. At the end of the first year, he's earned $10 in interest and there is $1,010 in the account. If the account has simple interest, the 1% interest for year two would be based off ____________. If the account has compounding interest, the 1% interest for year two would be based off ________________.(NOTE: The first choice goes in the first blank, the second choice goes in the second blank)

a)

The original deposit ($1,000); The year one account balance ($1,010)

b)

The original deposit ($1,000); The year one interest ($10)

c)

The year one account balance ($1,010); The year one interest ($10)

d)

The year one account balance ($1,010); The original deposit ($1,000)

60.

Typically, when should you first file the FAFSA?

a)

After you finish freshman year of high school

b)

October or November of your last year of high school

c)

After you receive your Student Aid Report

d)

Once you are ready to start repaying your student loans

61.

Which of these options depicts the types of financial aid from MOST attractive to LEAST attractive?

a)

Private loans, Federal loans, Work-study, Grants/Scholarships

b)

Federal loans, Grants/Scholarships, Work-study, Private loans

c)

Work-study, Grants/Scholarships, Federal loans, Private loans

d)

Grants/Scholarships, Work-study, Federal loans, Private loans

62.

If you don’t proactively choose a different repayment plan option, your Federal student loans will default to the Standard Plan, which has a term of __________.

a)

5%

b)

10%

c)

5 Years

d)

10 Years

63.

Isaiah works for the summer at a technology company and has a salary for the summer of $3,000. After Federal and state taxes, Social Security, and Medicare are deducted, his take-home pay is $2,500. Which of the statements below is correct?

a)

His gross pay is $2,500 and net pay is $3,000.

b)

His gross and net pay are $3,000.

c)

His gross and net pay are $2,500.

d)

His gross pay is $3,000 and net pay is $2,500.

64.

Sam has $2500 per month to spend. He estimates his monthly costs to be: rent of $800, car expenses of $650, utilities of $200, insurance of $350, food for $200, and other expenses of $100. What is the end result?

a)

A budget deficit of $200

b)

A budget deficit of $4800

c)

A budget surplus of $200

d)

A budget surplus of $4800

65.

Which of the statements below BEST describes the difference between saving and investing?

a)

Saving requires you to put money aside on an annual basis while investing requires you to put money aside every two weeks

b)

Saving guarantees a rate of return of 7% while investing guarantees a rate of return of 2%

c)

Saving typically beats the rate of inflation while investing does not

d)

Saving is best for short-term goals and emergencies while investing is best for long-term goals like retirement

66.

You purchase 100 shares of Ravioli Den for $45/share. One year later, you sell the shares for $52/share. What was your TOTAL GAIN for your investment in Ravioli Den? Assume that Ravioli Den didn't pay a dividend and that you didn't incur any trading fees during that period.

a)

$0

b)

$200

c)

$700

d)

$900

67.

Which of the following are good reasons to buy a stock index fund that invests in the S&P 500?

a)

It is diversified, has low fees and will "beat" the market

b)

It has high fees, is diversified and historically has performed better than most mutual funds investing in big companies

c)

It is diversified, has low fees and historically has performed better than most mutual funds investing in big companies

d)

It is not diversified, has high fees and will "beat" the market

68.

Why should you accurately complete a W-4 form any time you start a new job or change your tax status?

a)

You need a copy of your W-4 to file your tax return annually

b)

Your W-4 determines how much income tax money your employer should withhold

c)

Your W-4 determines your total tax bill at the end of the year

d)

Completing a W-4 will guarantee you receive a large tax refund

69.

10C. Which of the following statements about the W-2 form is TRUE?

a)

A W-2 lists all the money you earned in cash over the last year

b)

The total wages you earned from ALL jobs you worked in the previous year appear on ONE W-2 form

c)

You need a separate W-2 form from EACH of your employers in order to file your taxes

d)

The W-2 includes information about the interest you earned from your investments

70.

How is an online savings account different from a traditional savings account?

a)

An online savings account includes a mobile app, while a traditional savings account does not

b)

An online savings account is offered by a bank that customers can only access online rather than at a physical bank branch

c)

Online savings accounts will only offer electronic statements rather than paper copies

d)

Online savings accounts cannot be FDIC insured, whereas traditional savings accounts can

71.

Property owned by a person or company, regarded as having value is an __________

a)

asset

b)

liability

c)

net worth

d)

pizza

72.

What is another word for house payment?

a)

Wages

b)

Net Worth

c)

Mortgage

d)

Book

73.

The difference of what you own and what you owe (the difference between assets and liabilities)

a)

asset

b)

liability

c)

net worth

d)

coconut

74.

Assets=$20,000

Liabilities=$50,000

What is the net worth?

a)

$80,000

b)

- $80,000

c)

$30,000

d)

- $30,000

75.

Which of the following is an asset?

a)

mortgage

b)

school loan

c)

jewelry

d)

credit card bill

76.

Loans are examples of ________?

a)

Assets

b)

Liabilities

c)

Net worth

d)

Insurance Premiums

77.

Which of the following are considered an expense?

a)

Monthly Car Payment

b)

Mortgage

c)

Car Loan

d)

Monthly Electric Bill

78.

What is the purpose of a Statement of Financial Position?

a)

To List your Assets

b)

To List your Liabilities

c)

To Show your Net Worth

d)

To Show were you went on Tuesday

79.

How can you INCREASE Net Worth? (Check all that apply)

a)

Increase Assets

b)

Decrease Liabilities

c)

Decrease Assets

d)

Increase Liabilities

80.

The monthly fee for internet service is a(n):

a)

Liability

b)

Expense

81.

The Balance On your Credit Card would be considered a/an

a)

asset

b)

liability