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laylas not failing quiz

Total questions: 24

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is climate?

a)

the condition of the atmosphere at any given time and place

b)

cloud cover and temperature

c)

precipitation and humidity at a given time and place

d)

weather conditions in an area over a long period of time

2.

The Earth’s polar zones are cold because

a)

they are never heated by the sun

b)

at the poles the suns rays are at a very low angle

c)

the greenhouse effect does not occur at the poles

d)

heat is transported from the poles to the equator.

3.

The upward movement of warm air and the

downward movement of cool air creates

a)

upwellings.

b)

air currents.

c)

ocean currents.

d)

the greenhouse effect.

4.

Earth's temperature range is maintained by

a)

the greenhouse effect.

b)

climate zones.

c)

ocean currents and winds.

d)

latitude differences.

5.

Variation of temperature in the temperate zone is

due primarily to

a)

air and ocean currents.

b)

the greenhouse effect.

c)

variation in the sun’s energy production.

d)

latitude and season.

6.

The tropical zone is warm all year long because

a)

the sun’s angle changes the most in that

part of Earth.

b)

ocean water is warmest near the equator.

c)

it receives direct or nearly direct sunlight

year-round.

d)

landmasses in the tropic latitudes hold on to

heat.

7.

An organism’s niche is different from its habitat

because

a)

The niche does not include the place where

the organism lives.

b)

the niche includes all the conditions under

which the organism lives.

c)

the niche includes only abiotic factors.

d)

the niche includes only biotic factors.

8.

The attempt by organisms of the same or

different species to use a resource at the same

time in the same place is called

a)

predation.

b)

competition.

c)

symbiosis.

d)

cooperation.

9.

An association between two species in which

one species benefits and the other is neither

helped nor harmed is called

a)

symbiosis.

b)

mutualism.

c)

commensalism.

d)

parasitism.

10.

When a volcano erupts and completely destroys

an ecosystem, the first species to populate the

area are usually

a)

grasses and shrubs.

b)

pioneers such as lichens.

c)

small plants such as mosses.

d)

small animals such as rodents.

11.

When the climate in a small region of a biome is

different from the overall climate of the biome,

the region’s climate is called

a)

tolerance.

b)

a harsher climate.

c)

a microclimate.

d)

a local variation.

12.

The ability of an organism to survive under

conditions that differ from its optimal condition is

called

a)

niche.

b)

tolerance.

c)

variation.

d)

succession.

13.

single species that is not usually abundant in a community yet exerts strong control on the structure of a community

a)

niche

b)

resource

c)

competitive exclusionary principle

d)

keystone species

14.

area where an organism lives including the biotic and abiotic factors that affect it

a)

herbivory

b)

tolerance

c)

habitat

d)

predation

15.

full range of physical and biological conditions in which an organism lives and the way in which the organism uses those conditions

a)

niche

b)

herbivory

c)

resource

d)

keystone species

16.

any necessity of life, such as water, nutrients, light, food, or space

a)

resource

b)

keystone species

c)

herbivory

d)

symbiosis

17.

interaction in which one organism (the predator) captures and feeds on another organism (the prey)

a)

predation

b)

herbivory

c)

habitat

d)

tolerance

18.

relationship in which two species live close together

a)

herbivory

b)

symbiosis

c)

keystone species

d)

recourse

19.

ability of an organism to survive and reproduce under circumstances that differ from their optimal conditions

a)

tolerance

b)

predation

c)

resource

d)

habitat

20.

a symbiotic relationship in which one organism lives on or inside another organism and harms it

a)

mutualism

b)

commensalism

c)

parasitism

d)

herbivory

21.

principle that states that no two species can occupy the same niche in the same habitat at the same time

a)

niche

b)

keystone species

c)

competitive exclusionary principle

d)

herbivory

22.

symbiotic relationship in which both species benefit from the relationship

a)

commensalism

b)

herbivory

c)

parasitism

d)

mutualism

23.

symbiotic relationship in which one organism benefits and the other is neither helped nor harmed

a)

predation

b)

commensalism

c)

parasitism

d)

mutualism

24.

interaction in which one animal (the herbivore) feeds on producers (such as plants)

a)

herbivory

b)

recourse

c)

keystone species

d)

symbiosis