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Chemical Kinetics

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 27mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

It is the factor that affect affection rates where reactants must come together to react.

(a)  

2.

One of the factors that affect reactions rate where most chemical reactions proceed faster if the concentration of one or more reactants is increased.

(a)  

3.

Reaction rates generally decrease as temperature is increased.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

Catalysts are agents that increase reaction rates without themselves being used up.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

The following are the kinds of intermolecular interactions are involved in solution formation EXCEPT:

a)

Solute–solute

b)

Solvent–solvent

c)

Solvent–solute

d)

Solution-solvent

6.

Is it possible for all phases of matter to be a solvent? Why? why not?

4 lines
7.

A solution that is in equilibrium with undissolved solute is saturated.

a)

True

b)

False

8.

The amount of solute needed to form a saturated solution in a given quantity of solvent is known as the solubility of that solvent.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

If we dissolve less solute than the amount needed to form a saturated solution, the solution is unsaturated.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

Under suitable conditions it is possible to form solutions that contain a greater amount of solvent than needed to form a saturated solution. Such solutions are supersaturated.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

They are held together by a delocalized “sea” of collectively shared valence electrons. This form of bonding allows metals to conduct electricity. It is also responsible for the fact that most metals are relatively strong without being brittle.

(a)  

12.

They are held together by the mutual attraction between cations and anions. Differences between ionic and metallic bonding make the electrical and mechanical properties of ionic solids very different from those of metals.

(a)  

13.

They are held together by an extended network of covalent bonds. This type of bonding can result in materials that are extremely hard, like diamond, and it is also responsible for the unique properties of semiconductors.

(a)  

14.

Why do polymers are normally stronger and have higher melting points than molecular solids?

4 lines
15.

What is a Dispersion Forces (London dispersion force)?

4 lines
16.

How would you differentiate Dipole–Dipole Forces from London Dispersion Force?

4 lines
17.

Hydrogen bonding is a special type of intermolecular attraction between the hydrogen atom in a polar bond.

a)

True.

b)

False

18.

An ion–dipole force exists between an ion and a non-polar molecule. Cations are attracted to the negative end of a dipole, and anions are attracted to the positive end.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

The strengths of intermolecular forces in different substances vary over a wide range but are generally much weaker than intramolecular forces—ionic, metallic or covalent bonds.

a)

True

b)

False

20.

Compare and contrast Solid, Liquids and Gas in a Molecular caracteristic.

4 lines