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Anatomy & Physiology Final Review Pt. 1

Total questions: 55

Worksheet time: 32mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
name the plane
a)
transverse
b)
coronal
c)
sagittal
d)
frontal
2.
name the plane
a)
transverse
b)
cross
c)
frontal/coronal
d)
midsagittal
3.
name the plane
a)
coronal
b)
transverse
c)
sagittal
d)
frontal
4.
Space number 4
a)
Cranial Cavity
b)
Vertebral Canal
c)
Diaphragm
d)
Thoracic cavity
5.
Space number 2
a)
Vertebral Canal
b)
Cranial Cavity
c)
Abdominal Cavity
d)
Thoracic ca
6.
Collective term for cranial cavity and vertebral canal
a)
Ventral Cavity
b)
Superior Cavity
c)
Inferior Cavity
d)
Dorsal Cavity
7.
The lungs and heart would fill the
a)
cranial cavity
b)
abdominal cavity
c)
pelvic cavity
d)
thoracic cavity
8.
The arms are ________ to the neck.
a)
lateral
b)
medial
c)
distal
d)
proximal
9.

Which type of human body tissue can contract, or shorten?

a)

epithelial tissue

b)

muscle tissue

c)

connective tissue

d)

nerve tissue

10.

Which type of muscle is found only in the heart?

a)

cardiac muscle

b)

voluntary muscle

c)

soft muscle

d)

smooth muscle

11.

Which type of muscle tires quickly during exercise?

a)

skeletal muscle

b)

breathing muscle

c)

cardiac muscle

d)

smooth muscle

12.

What are the functions of the muscular system. Select all the apply.

a)

Helps you see

b)

Helps you move

c)

Helps fight diseases

d)

Creates heat

e)

Helps your heart beat

13.

Muscles that you control are known as....

a)

Involuntary

b)

Fast Twitch

c)

Voluntary

d)

Slow Twitch

14.

Muscles that you DO NOT control are known as ...

a)

Involuntary

b)

Fast Twitch

c)

Voluntary

d)

Slow Twitch

15.

Of the 3 types of muscles, which muscles attach to bone.

a)

Skeletal Muscle

b)

Cardiac Muscle

c)

Smooth Muscle

16.
When muscles contract, the length of the muscle
a)
lengthens
b)
extends
c)
shortens
d)
stretches
17.
What do tendons attach?
a)
muscles to ligaments
b)
muscles to other muscles
c)
muscles to bones
d)
muscles to organs
18.
A place where two bones meet is called a 
a)
Hip Bone
b)
Synovial Fluid
c)
Joint
d)
Biceps
19.
True or False:  Skeletal Muscle gives your body strength and power?
a)
True 
b)
False
20.

Which one is not a function of skin.

a)

Helps regulate body temperature.

b)

Eliminate wastes.

c)

Gathers sensory information about the environment.

d)

Detects air pressure

e)

Produces vitamin D

21.

outermost layer of skin

a)

epidermis

b)

dermis

c)

melanin

d)

pore

22.

Place the following layers of skin in order, from outermost to innermost: A) Dermis; B) Epidermis; C) Hypodermis

a)

C A B

b)

B A C

c)

A B C

d)

B C A

23.

What is the largest organ of the human body?

a)

Skin

b)

Lungs

c)

Heart

d)

Brain

24.

Skin barrier protects you from

a)

Bacteria, changing temperatures, and chemical exposure.

b)

Bacteria, digestion, and chemical exposure.

c)

Insects, color fights, and flowers.

25.

Where are the sweat glands and nerves located?

a)

Epidermis

b)

Dermis

c)

Hypodermis

26.
The human skeleton can be subdivided into two parts, what part is made up of the skull, sternum, vertebral column and rib cage?
a)
appendicular
b)
axial
27.
What type of bone is the scapula?
a)
long bone
b)
short bone
c)
flat bone
d)
sesamoid bone
28.
What type of bone is the femur?
a)
Long bone
b)
Short bone
c)
Flat bone
d)
Irregular bone
29.
Which one of the following is an irregular bone?
a)
humerus
b)
tibia
c)
temporal
d)
vertebrae
30.
What is the name of the collar bone?
a)
Clavicle
b)
Scapular
c)
Sternum
d)
Xiphoid
31.
What is the name of the long bone in the top part of the leg?
a)
Patella
b)
Femur
c)
Fibula
d)
Tibia
32.
Name the bone located at number  8.
a)
Humerus
b)
Radius
c)
Fibula
d)
Tibia
33.
Name the bone located at number 12.
a)
Patella
b)
Clavicle
c)
Sternum
d)
Scapula
34.
Name the bone located at number 16.
a)
Clavicle
b)
Humerus
c)
Radius
d)
Ulna
35.
Name the bone located at number 14.
a)
Femur
b)
Fibula
c)
Tibia
d)
Radius
36.
Name the bone located at number 3.
a)
Scapula
b)
Humerus
c)
Sternum
d)
Clavicle
37.
One function of the skeletal system is _______ especially in regards to the vital organs, such as the brain, heart, and lungs.
a)
Protection
b)
Storage
c)
Synthesis
d)
Movement
38.
_________ is a function of the skeletal system that is completed by joints, ligaments, and tendons.
a)
Protection
b)
Storage
c)
Synthesis
d)
Movement
39.
The site of bone growth on a long bone is called
a)
Epiphyseal plate
b)
diaphysis
c)
periosteum
d)
meduary cavity
40.
The shaft of the long bone. 
a)
epphysis
b)
diaphysis
c)
epiphyseal line
d)
growth plate
41.
Bone tissue is also called osseous tissue.
a)
True
b)
False
42.
What does the cerebrum control?
a)
controls thoughts and voluntary actions
b)
controls vital and involuntary actions 
c)
controls balance
d)
controls the uvula
43.
The nervous system is composed of the ___, ___, and ___.
a)
heart, brain, kidneys
b)
lungs, liver, stomach
c)
brain, spinal cord, nerves
d)
eyes, pancreas, veins
44.
Which part of the brain controls vital functions such as breathing and heart rate?
a)
Diencephalon
b)
Frontal Lobe
c)
Brain Stem
d)
Cerebellum
45.
What is the part highlighted in red?
a)
Cerebrum
b)
Cerebellum
c)
Brain Stem
d)
Diencephalon
46.
Identify the lobe of the brain that is highlighted.  
a)
frontal
b)
temporal
c)
occipital
d)
parietal
47.
What is the largest area of the brain that controls everything conscious?
a)
Cerebellum
b)
Cerebrum
c)
Diencephalon
d)
Brain Stem
48.
Which part of the brain controls reflexes?
a)
Cerebrum
b)
Cerebellum
c)
Brain stem
d)
Spinal cord
49.
What are the two functions of the lens of the eye?
a)
Refraction and accomodation
b)
Impulse reception and transmission
c)
Maintains the shape of the eyeball and refracts light
d)
Color vision and night vision
50.
What is the largest structure of the ear?
a)
Malleus
b)
Cochlea
c)
Pinna
d)
Tympanic membrane
51.
If your ossicles were removed, you would NOT be able to:
a)
Equalize pressure on both sides of the tympanic membrane
b)
Maintain your sense of balance
c)
Transmit sound waves to the inner ear
d)
Carry nerve impulses to the cerebrum
52.
What organ of the inner ear is NOT involved in hearing?
a)
Vestibule
b)
Cochlea
c)
Organ of Corti
d)
Semicircular canals
53.
What part of the eye is actually a mucous membrane?
a)
Sclera
b)
Cornea
c)
Choroid coat
d)
Conjunctiva
54.
When a person looks at an image, light rays pass through the eye and focus on the:
a)
Pupil
b)
Retina
c)
Optic nerve
d)
Lens
55.
When you look in the mirror, what part of the eye can you NOT see?
a)
Iris
b)
Pupil
c)
Sclera
d)
Retina

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