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WORLD HISTORY 2nd SEMESTER FINAL EXAM '22 STUDY GUIDE

Total questions: 101

Worksheet time: 51mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the name of the Plateau that has mountain peaks over 26,000 feet high.

a)

Plateau of China

b)

Plateau of Everest

c)

Plateau of Asia

d)

Plateau of Tibet

2.

Which river is also called the Yellow River?

a)

Huang He

b)

Yangzi

c)

Chang Jiang

d)

Nile

3.

Chinese priests used these to predict the future.

a)

Oracle bones

b)

Infinity stones

c)

Sea shells

d)

Pieces of pottery

4.

A hard gemstone found in the graves of rich people.

a)

Diamond

b)

Bronze

c)

Quartz

d)

Jade

5.

What is the name of the longest river in Asia?

a)

Nile

b)

Amazon

c)

Chang Jiang

d)

Congo

6.

China covers an area of nearly _____ million square miles.

a)

SIX

b)

FOUR

c)

TEN

d)

TWO

7.

Monsoons in the tropical southeast can bring ___inches of rain each year.

a)

250

b)

200

c)

270

d)

220

8.

As early as 7,000 BC farmers grew ___ in the middle Chang Jiang Valley?

a)

corn

b)

rice

c)

barley

d)

wheat

9.

1st chinese dynasty that was founded by Yu the Great around 220

a)

xia

b)

shang

c)

qin

d)

zhou

10.

china's 1st writing system used more than ___ symbols to express words or ideas.

a)

2,000

b)

1,500

c)

1,000

d)

2,500

11.

the ___ was at the center of shang political & religious life

a)

general

b)

king

c)

noble

d)

priest

12.

in __ china the climate is cold & dry

a)

southeast

b)

northeast

c)

southeast

d)

southwest

13.

a harsh desert that separates China from its neighbors

a)

gobi

b)

syrian

c)

nubian

d)

western

14.

people of high rank who received land in exchange for their loyalty

a)

lords

b)

peasants

c)

soldiers

d)

priest

15.

a book of Confucius's teachings compiled by his students

a)

daoism

b)

the analects

c)

ethics

d)

legalism

16.

the belief that people were bad by nature & needed to be controlled

a)

ethics

b)

legalism

17.

True/False: Shi Huangdi's policies unified China

a)

True

b)

False

18.

When was the Qin dynasty created?

a)

246 BC

b)

206 BC

c)

221 BC

d)

300 BC

19.

What was the main religion during the Qin dynasty?

a)

legalism

b)

confucianism

c)

daoism

20.

The emperor built it to keep out invaders.

a)

great wall

b)

terra-cotta soldier

c)

powerful military

21.

emperor wudi took the throne of the Han dynasty in____

a)

140 BC

b)

150 BC

c)

130 BC

d)

120 BC

22.

What was created that made the transportation of goods easier?

a)

silk road

b)

carts

c)

barges

d)

great wall

23.

The han dynasty was founded by?

a)

sima qin

b)

liu bang

c)

confucius

d)

shi huangdi

24.

what was adopted as the han dynasty's state philosophy?

a)

taoism

b)

buddhism

c)

islam

d)

confucianism

25.

buddhism was introduced to china during the han dynasty by merchants from ____

a)

india

b)

rome

c)

arabia

d)

africa

26.

which of the following was not an achievement of ancient Chinese civilization?

a)

invention of paper

b)

establishment of daoism

c)

building of the great wall

d)

development of democracy

27.

the hebrews religion was called

a)

christianity

b)

islam

c)

judaism

d)

diaspora

28.

best summarizes the exodus

a)

hebrews leaves egypt

b)

abraham journey to mesopotamia

c)

scattering of the jews outside of canaan

d)

conflict between the hebrew & romans

29.

he became king of the israelites after david

a)

saul

b)

abraham

c)

solomon

d)

daniel

30.

the hebrew bible traces back to a man named.

a)

moses

b)

david

c)

solomon

d)

abraham

31.

true/false: the maccabees helped lead the jews to independence

a)

true

b)

false

32.

a jewish house of worship

a)

synagogue

b)

church

c)

mosque

33.

a set of commentaries & lessons for everyday life

a)

talmud

b)

diaspora

c)

ethics

34.

jewish religious leaders were called ____

a)

rabbis

b)

zealots

c)

sephardim

35.

holiday that celebrates the rededication of the 2nd temple

a)

passover

b)

yom kippur

c)

hanukkah

d)

rosh hashanah

36.

people who are said to receive messages from god to be taught to others

a)

prophets

b)

rabbis

c)

masada

37.

the most rebellious of the jews were ____

a)

orthodox

b)

reform

c)

zealots

38.

the jews were conquered & the 2nd temple in jerusalem was destroyed by the ___

a)

Hebrews

b)

Egyptians

c)

Romans

d)

Persia

39.

Which of the following is not a Jewish religious celebration?

a)

High Holy Days

b)

Ashkenazim

c)

Yom Kippur

d)

Passover

40.

Greece is what type of landform?

a)

Peninsula

b)

Continent

c)

Plateau

d)

Island

41.

Who were the 1st people to speak the Greek language?

a)

Mycenaean

b)

Romans

c)

Minoans

42.

The Greek marketplace in the center of the city is called ____

a)

Agora

b)

Polis

c)

Acropolis

43.

What sea is east of Greece?

a)

Ionian

b)

Aegean

c)

Mediterranean

44.

True/False: Mountains and seas separated the villages and towns of early Greece

a)

True

b)

False

45.

This term is Greek and means rule by the people

a)

Tyrants

b)

Democracy

c)

Oligarchy

46.

The man known as the father of Democracy

a)

Draco

b)

Pericles

c)

Cleisthenes

47.

Means government by the few

a)

Tyranny

b)

Oligarchy

c)

Aristocrats

d)

Democracy

48.

The Greeks believed that ____ caused natural disasters

a)

Farmers

b)

Gods

c)

Mountains

d)

Water

49.

He was known as the king of gods

a)

Hades

b)

Ares

c)

Zeus

d)

Apollo

50.

Aesop told stories that teach the reader lessons about life called ___

a)

fables

b)

myths

c)

poems

51.

what was Zeus the god of ___

a)

sun

b)

sea

c)

war

d)

sky

52.

the queen of the goddesses

a)

hera

b)

athena

c)

aphrodite

d)

demeter

53.

what war did the lliad take place?

a)

punic

b)

trojan

c)

peloponnesian

54.

he wrote 2 epic poems where the hero fought in the trojan war

a)

plato

b)

homer

c)

aristotle

d)

odysseus

55.

a greek city-state was known as a ____

a)

acropolis

b)

polis

c)

democracy

56.

mythology is ____

a)

fables

b)

stories that try to explain how the worlds works

c)

fairy tales

57.

lyric poetry was poetry that was ____

a)

set to music

b)

set to singing

c)

set to dancing

58.

the most famous lyric poet

a)

aesop

b)

sappho

c)

homer

59.

the 2 major civilizations of ancient Greece

a)

cretan's & aegean's

b)

peloponnesians & plebeians

c)

minoans & mycenaean

60.

A leader who held power through use of force

a)

Tyrant

b)

Aristocrat

c)

Noble

d)

King

61.

Which early Greek civilization developed on the island of Crete?

a)

Trojan

b)

Spartan

c)

Minoan

d)

Mycenaean

62.

T/F: Hippocrates was a great Greek doctor that did not understand what caused illness

a)

false

b)

true

63.

Alexander worked to spread Greek culture throughout his empire ____

a)

thriughout that all cultures were weak

b)

trying to build a friendship with the greeks

c)

admired & enjoyed greek culture & ideas

64.

In athens most of the boys from poor families _____

a)

learn how to sing & play musical instruments

b)

because farmers & grew food for the army

c)

were taught astronomy, geometry, and science

65.

A unit of soldiers mounted on horses

a)

archers

b)

cavalry

c)

infantry

66.

T/F: Greek statues of people were usually not very realistic

a)

false

b)

true

67.

T/F:An alliance is an agreement to work together

a)

True

b)

False

68.

A group of warriors who stood close together in a square

a)

phalanx

b)

knights

c)

cavalry

d)

infantry

69.

1st of the great Greek thinkers & teachers

a)

Aristotle

b)

plato

c)

socrates

70.

T/F: Euclid was a great & influential mathematician

a)

True

b)

False

71.

He taught that people should live lives of moderation based on reason

a)

aristotle

b)

plato

c)

hypatia

72.

the most important aspect of life in sparta

a)

parthenon

b)

phalanx

c)

polis

73.

t/f: the peloponnesian war began when sparta declared war on athens

a)

true

b)

false

74.

governors of persian provinces were ____

a)

satraps

b)

hippocrates

c)

homer

75.

a greek philosopher was ___

a)

plato

b)

euclid

c)

phidias

76.

clear & ordered thinking

a)

reason

b)

drama

c)

alliance

77.

One improvement that Darius made to the Persian Empire was the creation of _____

a)

roads

b)

sewer

c)

buildings

78.

t/f: Because they lived on an island, the Mycenaeans spent much of their time at sea

a)

false

b)

true

79.

2 major mountain ranges are the Apennines and the _____

a)

alps

b)

tiber

c)

himalayas

80.

the _____, an epic poem written by virgil, tells about the aeneas's trip to Italy

a)

aeneid

b)

virgil

c)

remus

d)

patricians

81.

he became a ruler in Italy after marrying the daughter of the _____

a)

latin king

b)

roman emperor

c)

powerful noble

82.

romulus then built the city and named it ____

a)

athens

b)

greece

c)

rome

d)

marathon

83.

the romans created a republic in _____ which elected officials ran the city

a)

509 BC

b)

530 BC

c)

400 BC

d)

500 BC

84.

one of rome's famous dictators was a farmer nmaed ___

a)

cincinnatus

b)

aeneid

c)

remus

d)

virgil

85.

a dictator stayed in power only for __ months

a)

SIX

b)

TWO

c)

TEN

d)

TWELVE

86.

The ___ held almost all political power and could be elected to office

a)

plebeians

b)

king

c)

patricians

d)

nobles

87.

roman record list __ kings who ruled the city of rome

a)

five

b)

seven

c)

six

d)

eight

88.

In ___ BC the Plebeians formed a concil & elected their own officals

a)

494

b)

500

c)

450

d)

490

89.

T/F: Cincinnatus stayed a dictator after his six months term was over

a)

true

b)

false

90.

romans elected officials stayed in power for only ____ year

a)

one

b)

four

c)

three

d)

five

91.

t/f: the romans believed their history could be traced back to a great trojan hero named remus

a)

true

b)

false

92.

In ____BC Phillip II became king of Macedonia

a)

359

b)

350

c)

360

d)

300

93.

T/F: Rome has warm, dry summers & mild rainy winters similar to Southern Florida

a)

false

b)

true

94.

Alexander the Great became king at the age of ____ years old

a)

15

b)

20

c)

22

d)

19

95.

t/f: Alexander was crowned pharaoh in 332 BC

a)

true

b)

false

96.

a soldier in a phalanx held a spear that was __ feet long

a)

16

b)

6

c)

10

d)

12

97.

He was murdered in 336 BC while celebrating his daughter's wedding

a)

Phillip I

b)

Alexander the Great

c)

Darius

d)

Solomon

98.

Alexander got sick in the city of ___ and later died at the age of 33 in 323 BC

a)

Babylon

b)

Thebes

c)

Macedonia

d)

Issus

99.

The city of Rome lies on the ____ River

a)

Adige

b)

Tiber

c)

Po

d)

Arno

100.

Rome was built on ___ hills

a)

Seven

b)

Six

c)

Four

d)

One

101.

A leader who held power through use of force

a)

Tyrant

b)

Aristocrat

c)

Noble

d)

King