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TRANSFORMER

Total questions: 17

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The transformer is a device used to .......... the value of a voltage.

a)

steady

b)

resist

c)

change

d)

anchor

2.

If a transformer reduces voltage, it is called a....................... transformer.

a)

step left

b)

step right

c)

step up

d)

step down

3.

A laminated transformer core reduces the amount of energy that is wasted in the form of........

a)

solidifying

b)

flux

c)

heat

4.

Why transformers work with A.C. current but not D.C.

a)

A.C current produces changing magnetic field.

b)

D.C current produces changing magnetic field.

c)

D.C current is weak

d)

A.C current is powerful

5.

Which of the following does not change in a transformer?

a)

Voltage

b)

Current

c)

Power

d)

Frequency

6.

This picture is an example of a ________________.

a)

Motor

b)

Generator

c)

Step-up transformer

d)

Step-down transformer

7.

Ratio of voltages is equal to ratio of _______________________.

a)

number of iron sheets in core

b)

number of coil

c)

number of turns in coil

d)

number of electromagnetic

8.

A transformer has 100 turns in the primary coil and 25 turns in the secondary coil. When a 120 V is applied to the primary coil, what is the voltage in the secondary coil?

a)

480V

b)

30V

c)

20V

d)

450V

9.

The function of a transformer is to ...

a)

raise and lower the apparent power levels

b)

transfer DC voltage from the primary winding to the secondary winding

c)

increase or decrease A.C voltage or A.C current levels

d)

transform mechanical energy into electrical energy

10.

The magnetic material for the core needs to be made of soft iron where its permeability is high

a)

to reduce eddy current loss

b)

to reduce hysteresis loss

c)

to avoid fringing in the core

d)

to reduce copper loss in the winding

11.

Transformer works on which of the following principle

a)

Lenz’s Law

b)

Ampere's Law

c)

Faraday's Law of Electromagenetic Induction

d)

Fleming's Law

12.

What is the meaning of transformer?

a)

Optimus Prime

b)

A device that transfers electrical energy from one circuit to another

c)

Autobots

d)

Megatron

13.

What is the material used for construction of transformer core?

a)

Aluminium

b)

Copper

c)

Iron

d)

Wood

14.

Calculate potential difference in the secondary coil based on the information given below.


Vp = 240 V

Np = 20

Ns = 125

Vs ?

a)

1500

b)

500

c)

1000

d)

2000

15.

The winding of wire around a core which is connected to a source of energy is called the ....... coil.

a)

primary

b)

secondary

c)

tertiary

16.

If a transformer increases voltage, it is called a ......... transformer.

a)

step right

b)

step left

c)

step up

d)

step down

17.

If a transformer reduces voltage, it is called a....................... transformer.

a)

step left

b)

step right

c)

step up

d)

step down