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2026 World History Final Review

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Arrested after attempting to declare himself dictator; sent to jail for treason

a)

Adolf Hitler

b)

Joseph Stalin

c)

Benito Mussolini

d)

Mao Zedong

2.

Launched the 5 Year Plan to industrialize the USSR

a)

Emperor Hirohito

b)

Adolf Hitler

c)

Joseph Stalin

d)

Mao Zedong

3.

Leader of Japan during the Manchurian Incident

a)

Adolf Hitler

b)

Emperor Hirohito

c)

Mao Zedong

d)

Benito Mussolini

4.

Leader of the Chinese Communist Party

a)

Mao Zedong

b)

Emperor Hirohtio

c)

Joseph Stalin

d)

Benito Mussolini

5.

Created a movement for the fascist party throughout Italy

a)

Benito Mussolini

b)

Mao Zedong

c)

Joseph Stalin

d)

Leon Trotsky

6.

Kenyan political leader and activist, became the first prime minster

a)

Franz Ferdinand

b)

Jomo Kenyatta

c)

Vladimir Lenin

d)

Kwame Nkrumah

7.

Independence leader for the country of Ghana

a)

Kwame Nkrumah

b)

Vladimir Lenin

c)

Nelson Mandela

d)

Lech Walesa

8.

ANC leader imprisoned by Afrikaner regime; released in 1990 and elected as president of South Africa in 1994. Used civil disobedience tactics to bring about change/independence.

a)

Kwame Nkrumah

b)

Jomo Kenyatta

c)

Franz Ferdinand

d)

Nelson Mandela

9.

The legislative body in Russia in 1917 was known as

a)

the Duma

b)

the Soviets

c)

the War Communism

d)

the Bolsheviks

10.

A group of revolutionary Russian Marxists who took control of Russia's government in November 1917. Supported Vladimir Lenin.

a)

Duma

b)

War Communism

c)

Bolsheviks

d)

Tsar Nicholas II

11.

The Red secret police, or the Cheka, was used to destroy all those who opposed the communist regime.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

A period of low economic activity and high unemployment

a)

Depression

b)

Collective Bargaining

c)

Deficit Spending

d)

Inflation

13.

The new German government post WWI was known as:

a)

Democratic State

b)

Weimar Republic

c)

Prussia

d)

League of Nations

14.

A few societies post WWI became _____ which is where the government aims to rule by broad control.

a)

Capitalism

b)

a Totalitarian State

c)

A Collectivization state

d)

Fascism

15.

Stalin's Five Year Plans were intended to transform Russia into

a)

an Agricultural society

b)

an industrial society

c)

a democracy

d)

a monarchy

16.

The philosophy that values the state over the individual

a)

Collectivization

b)

Totalitarian State

c)

Fascism

d)

Enabling Act

17.

The National Socialist German Workers' Party is known as the

a)

Nazis

b)

Mein Kampf

c)

Fascism

d)

Enabling Act

18.

Without government approval, a Japanese military group in 1931 invaded this area in China

a)

Manchuria

b)

Vietnam

c)

India

d)

Pakistan

19.

The deliberate mass murder of a particular racial, political, or cultural group

a)

Oligarchy

b)

Genocide

c)

Communist movement

d)

Nationalist uprising

20.

Prior to WWII Hitler and Stalin sign an agreement stating they would not attack each other for 10 years. This is known as the ...

a)

Rome- Berlin Axis

b)

Appeasement

c)

Nazi-Soviet Non Aggression Pact

d)

Demilitarize Treaty

21.

When Britain and France met with Hitler, allowing him to take over Czechoslovakia as long as he agreed to expand no further. The agreement was seen as an assurance of peace.

a)

Yalta Conference

b)

Munich Conference

c)

Potsdam Conference

d)

NATO Confernece

22.

The NAZI's used the following battle tactic, "lightning warfare" when invading Poland

a)

Blitzkrieg

b)

Maginot Line

c)

Normandy

d)

Luftwaffe

23.

The Battle at Midway Island during WWII ...

a)

Established U.S. naval superiority over Japan in the Pacific

b)

Established Japanese naval superiority over the Americans

c)

Led to the evacuation of 338,000 allied troops

d)

Led to the storming of the beaches of Normandy.

24.

At ____, heroic efforts by the British Royal Navy and civilians in private boars managed to evacuate 338,000 Allied troops.

a)

Danzig

b)

The Maginot Line

c)

Normandy

d)

Dunkirk

25.

Crowded, designated containment or holding areas within cities for Jews

a)

Genocide

b)

Holocaust

c)

Ghettos

d)

Apartments

26.

At the Yalta Conference, the Allies agreed to

a)

Allow free elections in Africa

b)

The possible division of Germany.

c)

A military treaty pledging support to each other.

d)

Resolve all future disagreements peacefully.

27.

The city of Berlin, which was located deep inside the Soviet zone of a postwar divided Germany was

a)

itself divided into four zones

b)

occupied exclusively by the USSR

c)

Made into a separate new country

d)

occupied only by the Allies

28.

The movement to unify all Africans was known as

a)

Civil disobedience

b)

Pan-Africanism

c)

the INC

d)

Communism

29.

An organization dedicated to obtaining equal voting and civil rights for black inhabitants of South Africa. Founded in 1912 as the South African Native National Congress, it changed its name in 1923. Eventually brought greater equality.

a)

Anti-Apartheid Committee

b)

African National Congress

c)

Independence Movement of Africa

d)

Democratic Republic of the Congo.

30.

South Africans descended from Dutch settlers of the seventeenth century. Their Great Trek founded new settler colonies in the nineteenth century. Though a minority among South Africans, they held political power after 1910.

a)

Afircan Union

b)

Socialists

c)

Communists

d)

Afrikaners

31.

A system of racial segregation in South Africa

a)

Communism

b)

Socialism

c)

Jim Crow Laws

d)

Apartheid

32.

ANC leader imprisoned by Afrikaner regime; released in 1990 and elected as president of South Africa in 1994. Used civil disobedience tactics to bring about change/independence.

a)

Julius Nyerere

b)

Nelson Mandela

c)

Jomo Kenyatta

d)

Desmond Tutu

33.

The USSR formed the Warsaw Pack as a way to offer economic aid to countries in Eastern Europe in response to the West's creation of ...

a)

United Nations

b)

NATO

c)

Yalta

d)

Truman Doctrine

34.

These policies led to the fall of the Soviet Union and the end of the Cold War

a)

Glasnost & perestroika

b)

Warsaw and Nato

c)

Space Program & Tiananmen Square

d)

Berlin Blockade & Cuban Missile Crisis

35.

Decolonization occurs rapidly after

a)

the Cold War

b)

WWII

c)

The Warsaw Pact

d)

Mediterranean War

36.

Click all that apply: Common themes that occur during the decolonization time period would be ...

a)

Coup de' ta

b)

Corruption

c)

Military dictatorship

d)

Civil Wars

37.

Known for leading strikes in the Solidarity movement throughout Poland.

a)

Lech Walesa

b)

Desmond Tutu

c)

Nikita Khruschev

d)

Winston Churchill

38.

Gorbachev's initial economic reforms

a)

Dissidents

b)

Perestroika

c)

Détente

d)

Nationalism

39.

The phrase, "The Iron Curtain" was used to symbolize

a)

The strict policies in the USSR

b)

The loss of iron throughout Germany

c)

The new border between Poland and Germany

d)

The division of Europe between capitalism and communism

40.

What was one of the causes of the Berlin Airlift?

a)

Western Germany suffered a natural disaster

b)

The Soviets blockaded the Allies land access to Berlin

c)

The Allies realized Berlin was being taken over by the Soviets

d)

The Germans began to rebel against the Allies

41.

The nearly one million student led protest at Tiananmen Square in China that resulted in government orchestrated violence was focused on:

a)

The need for democracy

b)

Removal of colonies

c)

Ending the Cold War

d)

The Space Program

42.

A theory or system of social organization based on the holding of all property in common, actual ownership being ascribed to the community as a whole or to the state.

a)

Capitalism

b)

Communism

c)

Fascism

d)

Democracy

43.

After Lenin got a hold of the government; he wanted to end the war between Germany. A third of old Russia's population was sliced away by the Germans in this Treaty. It sacrificed of all of Russia's western territories.

a)

Treaty of Versailles

b)

Treaty of Warsaw

c)

Treaty of Brest-Litovsk

d)

Treaty of Containment

44.

Ideas spread to influence public opinion for or against a cause. These ideas can be spread by posters, newspaper articles, and the radio.

a)

Collectivization

b)

Infalation

c)

Irony

d)

Propaganda

45.

Hitler defied the Versailles Treaty when he invaded this demilitarized zone (1936)

a)

Sudetenland

b)

Poland

c)

Austria

d)

Rhineland

46.

an area in western Czechoslovakia that was coveted by Hitler and eventually taken after the Munich Conference

a)

Sudetenland

b)

Poland

c)

Austria

d)

Rhineland

47.

Signed between the Axis powers in 1940 (Italy, Germany and Japan) where they pledged to help the others in the event of an attack by the US

a)

NATO

b)

United Nations

c)

Tripartite Pact

d)

Allies

48.

Accepting demands in order to avoid conflict; this was seen during the Munich Conference

a)

Bribery

b)

Treaties

c)

Truce

d)

Appeasement

49.

The idea that Japan will throw off foreign imperialism from Asia. This leads to deterioration in US Japanese relations.

a)

New Order in east Asia

b)

New Imperialism in the East

c)

New Propaganda in the Pacific

d)

New War in the East

50.

leader of the Allied forces in Europe (during WWII) then was elected to be Pres. of the USA

a)

John F. Kennedy

b)

Lyndon B. Johnson

c)

Franklin D. Roosevelt

d)

Dwight D. Eisenhower

51.

Series of air strikes over Britain by Germany from August to November of 1940 in an attempt to gain air supremacy.

a)

Battle of London

b)

Battle of Britain

c)

Battle of the English Channel

d)

Battle of the UK

52.

Restricted freedom, eliminated privacy (communication) and the need for warrants, banned all parties but the Nazi Party, and allowed the chancellor (Hitler) to make decisions without the Reichstag's approval.

a)

Nuremberg Laws

b)

Wannsee Conference

c)

Enabling Act

d)

Yalta Conference

53.

The Japanese wanted to continue their expansion within Asia in the late 1930s and early 40s but the US had placed an extremely restrictive embargo on Japan in the hopes of curbing Japan's aggression. The Japanese decided to launch a surprise attack against the United States on Dec. 7, 1941. The United States abandoned its policy of isolationism and entered WWII by declaring war on Japan the following day.

a)

Gulf of Mexico

b)

Philippines

c)

North Harbor

d)

Pearl Harbor

54.

Line of defense built by France to protect against German invasion. Stretched from Belgium to Switzerland.

a)

Trench warfare

b)

Maginot Line

c)

Treaty of Versailles

d)

Blitzkrieg

55.

An international organization formed after WWII to promote international peace, security, and cooperation.

a)

North Atlantic Treaty Organization

b)

United Nations

c)

Warsaw Treaty

d)

Potsdam Conference

56.

Nazi`s were held on trial---accused of crimes against humanity. 12 were executed, 7 got life, 3 were acquitted

a)

Potsdam Conference

b)

Yalta Conference

c)

Nuremberg Trials

d)

Pacific Trials

57.

This was a leader of the Indian independence movement in mid-20th century known for his nonviolent protests.

a)

Ngo Diem

b)

Jomo Kenyatta

c)

Kwame Nkrumah

d)

Gandhi

58.

Kikuyu ethnic group rose up against British colonizers in bloody rebellion in Kenya

a)

Mau Mau Rebellion

b)

Kenyan Rebellion

c)

Zulu Wars

d)

Afrikaner-British War

59.

Black South Africans were required to carry these, listed where a person had permission to work and travel, criminal convictions, taxes

a)

License

b)

Credit Card

c)

Passbook

d)

Birth Certificate

60.

An alliance between the Soviet Union and other Eastern European nations. This was in response to the NATO

a)

The UN

b)

Potsdam Conference

c)

Warsaw Pact

d)

Tripartite Pact