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1 вариант 2

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Renaissance concept "man is a creator, an artist"

a)

right

b)

wrong

2.

K.A.Yassawi is a representative of Sufism

a)

right

b)

wrong

3.

Lao-Tzu, who was awarded the title of "Old Wise Man"

a)

right

b)

wrong

4.

The field of study of the general laws of development - Logic

a)

incorrect

b)

correct

5.

Which belongs to the philosophical direction of the twentieth century

a)

neotomism

b)

Existentialism

c)

induction

d)

positivism

6.

The thinker who laid the foundation of the philosophy of positivism?

a)

Kant

b)

Conte

c)

Mach

d)

Mill

7.

In what direction in the theory of cognition I. Kant

a)

dualistic

b)

materialist

c)

Marxist

d)

agnostic

8.

The thinker of the new era who laid the foundations of rationalism?

a)

Descartes

b)

Plato

c)

Aristotle

d)

Т. Camponella

9.

What is the essence of heliocentric theory?

a)

The sun revolves around the earth

b)

The sun moves

c)

the earth revolves around the sun

d)

The earth does not move

10.

What is the work of T. Campanella?

a)

"Utopia"

b)

"Mighty Comedy"

c)

"Leviathan"

d)

"City of the Sun"

11.

Founder of the "heliocentric system" of the world

a)

Archimedes

b)

Copernicus

c)

Ptolemy

d)

Laplace

12.

R. Descartes method of rationalism:

a)

induction

b)

analysis

c)

synthesis

d)

deduction

13.

Method of F. Bacon's empiricism:

a)

positivism

b)

neotomism

c)

existentialism

d)

induction

14.

What theory did R. Descartes introduce into philosophy?

a)

Doubt theory

b)

Deduction

c)

Induction

d)

Theory of pride

15.

1.      Show the work of N. Kuzansky

a)

"The Book of Healing"

b)

About God"

c)

"Success of Science"

d)

"Utopia"

16.

1.      How did medieval thinkers justify the monarch's supremacy?

a)

1.      by the will of God

b)

  by the will of soul

17.

According to Plato, it is a kind of state ruled by ambitious people

a)

Timocracy

b)

Newtonism

18.

1.      According to Plato, what are the basic conditions for a person to have the right to rule:

a)

to have the truth, to reach it constantly

b)

to have the false, to reach it

19.

Those who can be rulers in Plato's perfect state

a)

philosophers

b)

politics

20.

According to Aristotle, the most advanced form of government

a)

philosophers

b)

Politics

21.

1.      The ideological founder of totalitarianism

a)

Plato

b)

Politics

22.

1.      Mass politicization of society, economy, culture, etc. the concept of policy derived from political governance

a)

Totalitarian

b)

Monarchy

23.

This is a political paradigm

a)

1.      A model of logical thinking that defines the ways of perceiving and understanding political reality

b)

1.      the political life of society, the process of development of state institutions, parties and movements

24.

A concept that views policy as an action towards the effective achievement of a collective goal

a)

Teleological

b)

Logic

25.

1.      What is the task of forming a democratic political culture of citizenship, the people

a)

political-socialization

b)

political paradigm

26.

1.      What is the state of law?

a)

A state where the interests of citizens are protected and the role of law is ensured

b)

A model of logical thinking that defines the ways of perceiving and understanding political reality

27.

1.      The role of political science in the development of methods and approaches to the analysis of political phenomena and processes

a)

Defensive approach

b)

worldview

c)

Religious views

d)

Mythological approach

28.

1.      Basic functions of political science

a)

1.      Theoretical-cognitive, ideological, methodological, predictive, axiological, regulatory.

b)

Mass politicization of society, economy, culture, etc

29.

Political science approach to the study of politics through the study of the diverse behavior of individuals and groups

a)

Behavioral

b)

ideological,

30.

1.      Science that studies the interactions between politics and society, social construction and political institutions and processes

a)

1.      political paradigm

b)

political sociology

31.

1.      Which French philosopher is of the following opinion: “Does human nature consist of moving forward at all times? »

a)

 Worldview

b)

 Pascal

32.

1.      Who proposed the law of two-way evolution - Intellectual and technical:

a)

Z. Freud

b)

О.Conte

33.

1.      Which of the following scientists addressed the issue of the contradictions of human life:

a)

1.      E. Fromm

b)

О.Conte

34.

Man is the measure of all things" - which philosopher's opinion begins like this?

a)

Plato

b)

Aristotle

c)

Protagoras

d)

Socrates

35.

According to Chernyshevsky, what is the life question of intellectuals?

a)

What to do?

b)

What are you doing?

36.

1.      Who disagreed with this view that "freedom is a recognized need"?

a)

Protagoras

b)

Berdyaev

37.

1.      What is the name of the doctrine of existentialists on the question of human choice under extreme pressure?

a)

The doctrine of religion

b)

The doctrine of boundary situations

c)

The doctrine of the spirit

d)

The doctrine of the body

38.

1.      What is the name of the field of philosophical knowledge dealing with the issue of values?

a)

Axiology

b)

gerontology

39.

1.      The central problem of Abay's philosophy

a)

person

b)

thing

40.

Engels's work about fundamental contribution to the formation of mankind and civilization:

a)

One of the western philosophers may be Derrida

b)

The emergence of family property and the state

41.

Who was the first philosopher to speak of freedom as a recognition of necessity?

a)

Plato

b)

Spinoza

c)

Aristotle

d)

T. Hobbes

42.

1.      What studies the nature of aesthetic feeling and its relation to reality?

a)

One of the western philosophers may be Derrida

b)

The doctrine of boundary situations

43.

1.      What language is the term culture derived from?

a)

English

b)

Latin

c)

Chinese

44.

The founder of hermeneutics?

a)

M. Heidegger

b)

E. Fromm

45.

1.      For which philosopher the ideal of goodness is the highest man, the main stream of human virtue is the will to power:

a)

Z. Freud

b)

F. Nietzsche

46.

Which philosopher understands man as a person who dominates the unconscious?

a)

F. Nietzsche

b)

Z. Freud

47.

1.      Which philosopher understands a person as a manifestation of social relations?

a)

K.Marx

b)

F. Nietzsche

48.

1.      Which philosophical direction deals with the "work" of consciousness with phenomena?

a)

Phenomenology

b)

gerontology

49.

Life is the movement of the organs, the heart is the spring, the nerves are the strings, and the joints are the wheels that signal the movement of the machine in the human body. Which philosopher's mechanization is more important in explaining human life?

a)

Т. Hobbes

b)

K.Marx

50.

1.      The direction in modern philosophy that explains the role of the unconscious in human life:

a)

Psychoanalysis

b)

Phenomenology