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3rd Term Final Revision

Total questions: 54

Worksheet time: 27mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

................ is the process by which rocks are slowly broken into smaller pieces.

a)

Weathering

b)

Erosion

c)

Landforms

d)

Plateaus

2.

...................... are natural features on Earth’s surface.

a)

Weathering

b)

Erosion

c)

Landforms

d)

Hills

3.

................... is the process of carrying away weathered bits of rock.

a)

Weathering

b)

Erosion

c)

Landform's

d)

Climate

4.

Weak acid, plants and animals can cause………………………….

a)

Chemical weathering

b)

Physical weathering

c)

Deposition weathering

d)

Deposition

5.

………………..…… is laying down ( settling ) of pieces of rocks

a)

Chemical weathering

b)

Physical weathering

c)

Deposition

d)

Water

6.

Chemicals, wind, ice and temperature cause weathering over a …………………………..

a)

long time

b)

short time

c)

river

d)

erosion

7.

When rivers that are full of deposited materials flow into the ocean they form ……………………

a)

Sand dune

b)

Delta

c)

Mountains

d)

peninsulas

8.

Which landform is the result of deposition by the wind?

a)

River delta

b)

Canyon

c)

Mountain

d)

Sand Dunes

9.

............. is a break or crack in rocks where Earth’s crust can suddenly move.

a)

Drought

b)

Flood

c)

Volcano

d)

Fault

10.

.............. is water covering normally dry land.

a)

Flood

b)

Drought

c)

Earthquake

d)

Landslide

11.

................... is a period of unusually low rain or snowfall.

a)

Flood

b)

Drought

c)

Volcano

d)

Landslide

12.

Slow-moving rocks along a fault can get stuck. What can they cause when they suddenly move?

a)

A volcano

b)

An earthquake

c)

weathering

d)

drought

13.

What is melted, or molten, rock below Earth's surface called?

a)

Magma reaches Earth's surface

b)

Earth's plates move suddenly

c)

Rocks around a fault suddenly move

d)

Earth's surface changes slowly.

14.

Which of the following is the best example of a slow change to Earth's surface?

a)

A landslide

b)

A volcano

c)

A flood

d)

weathering

15.

Which of the following is the best example of a slow change to Earth's surface?

a)

Erosion

b)

A landslide.

c)

A volcano

d)

A flood

16.

Which of the following is the best example of a slow change to Earth's surface?

a)

A landslide

b)

A volcano

c)

A flood

d)

A deposition

17.

Which of the following is the best example of a rapid change to Earth's surface?

a)

A flood

b)

A weathering

c)

Erosion

d)

A deposition

18.

The rapid downhill movement of large amount of rock and soil is ……………………..

a)

an earthquake

b)

a landslide

c)

a flood

d)

Drought

19.

Which of the following is the best example of a rapid change to Earth's surface?

a)

A volcano

b)

A weathering

c)

Deposition

d)

Erosion

20.

The crust and the top of the mantle are divided into very large pieces called ………………………….

a)

Vent

b)

Fault

c)

Erosion

d)

Plates

21.

The point of Earth’s surface that is directly above the focus is called…………………

a)

Fault

b)

Focus

c)

Epicentre

d)

Vent

22.

Where do earthquakes occur (happen)?

a)

near an epicenter

b)

in the mountains

c)

along a fault

d)

in the ocean

23.

............. is a large body of slowly moving ice.

a)

River

b)

Groundwater

c)

Glacier

d)

Pond

24.

............. is flowing fresh water that moves downhill.

a)

Glacier

b)

Groundwater

c)

River

d)

Icecaps

25.

...................... is any water that is underground.

a)

Glacier

b)

Groundwater

c)

Condensation

d)

Evaporation

26.

Where is most of Earth's fresh water found?

a)

Underground

b)

Glaciers and ice caps

c)

Oceans and seas

d)

Rivers and lakes

27.

About ¾ of Earth's surface is covered with water. How much of this water is fresh water?

a)

1/100

b)

75/100

c)

3/100

d)

97/100

28.

Where are most of Earth's liquid fresh water found?

a)

Glaciers and ice caps

b)

Oceans and seas

c)

Lakes, ponds, and rivers

d)

Underground

29.

.............. is the process of water vapor becoming liquid water.

a)

Condensation

b)

Precipitation

c)

Evaporation

d)

Water cycle

30.

.............. is the movement of water from Earth’s surface to its atmosphere and back again.

a)

Condensation

b)

Precipitation

c)

Water cycle

d)

Evaporation

31.

How does the process of evaporation change water?

a)

Changes liquid water to water vapor

b)

Changes liquid water to water droplets

c)

Changes water vapor to water droplets

d)

Changes water droplets to ice crystals

32.

The illustration shows how water moves from place to place on Earth. Which source of energy causes most of this movement?

a)

Wind

b)

Electricity from lightning

c)

Energy from Eartha glacier

d)

Energy from the sun

33.

Which set of steps, in the order listed, could move water from the ocean, to the atmosphere, and then back to the ocean again?

a)

Evaporation precipitation evaporation

b)

Condensation evaporation condensation

c)

Precipitation condensation evaporation

d)

Evaporation condensation precipitation

34.

Temperature has no effect on water’s phase.

a)

True

b)

False

35.

The water cycle is the result of weather and climate.

a)

True

b)

False

36.

Ocean water, river water, and well water are all types of surface water.

a)

True

b)

False

37.

Most of the water on Earth is ready to be used directly for drinking.

a)

True

b)

False

38.

Drought can destroy farmland and kill trees and plants.

a)

True

b)

False

39.

In the earthquake, the damage is often greater near the epicenter.

a)

True

b)

False

40.

Landslides, floods and drought change Earth’s surface slowly.

a)

True

b)

False

41.

Plates of the Earth’s crust don’t move.

a)

True

b)

False

42.

Volcanoes and earthquakes can cause tsunamis.

a)

True

b)

False

43.

An earthquake begins at the epicenter.

a)

True

b)

False

44.

A volcanic eruption can rapidly change Earth’s surface.

a)

True

b)

False

45.

In physical weathering new kind of rocks are formed.

a)

True

b)

False

46.

Warmer areas have more chemical weathering than colder areas.

a)

True

b)

False

47.

Weathering and erosion change Earth rapidly.

a)

True

b)

False

48.

Ice takes up more space than water does.

a)

True

b)

False

49.

When the rocks get hotter, they contract or get smaller.

a)

True

b)

False

50.

In deposition, as water moves slowly, the larger pebbles in the water settle in the bottom.

a)

True

b)

False

51.

Temperature can cause both physical and chemical weathering.

a)

True

b)

False

52.

Plateaus, plains, valleys and canyons are landforms.

a)

True

b)

false

53.

Plants and animals can cause weathering.

a)

True

b)

False

54.

Landforms cause weathering.

a)

True

b)

False