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Medication safety

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 3600secs

Name
Class
Date
1.

Ubat yang sepatutnya diberikan secara 'oral' boleh diberikan secara 'iv'

a)

Betul

b)

Salah

2.

Semua insiden kesilapan ubat perlu dilaporkan serta-merta

a)

Betul

b)

Salah

3.

Berikut adalah kenyataan yang betul KECUALI

a)

Kesilapan pemberian ubat boleh menyebabkan kematian

b)

Kebanyakan kesilapan berlaku pada pemberian dan pengambilan ubat

c)

Semua insiden kesilapan ubat boleh dicegah

d)

Pengetahuan adalah satu-satunya faktor yang perlu untuk mencegah kesilapan

4.

Berikut adalah penyebab kesilapan semasa pemberian ubat KECUALI

a)

Kurang pengetahuan tentang ubat

b)

Kesalahan di dalam transkripsi ubat

c)

Mematuhi Standard Operating procedure (SOP)

d)

Kekurangan informasi pesakit

5.

Berikut adalah prinsip-prinsip yang perlu dipatuhi dalam pemberian ubat untuk mengelakkan kesilapan KECUALI

a)

Jururawat yang betul

b)

Pesakit yang betul

c)

Dos ubat yang betul

d)

Cara pemberian yang betul

6.

Berikut adalah faktor penyumbang kepada berlakunya kesilapan dalam pemberian ubat

a)

Polisi yang baik dan mencukupi

b)

Faktor-faktor Persekitaran seperti pencahayaan yang tidak , bunyi yang kuat

c)

Tempat kerja yang teratur

d)

Proses kerja yang baik

7.

Semua insiden kesilapan ubat boleh dicegah

a)

Betul

b)

Salah

8.

Pesakit boleh menerima ubat yang sama dengan pesakit lain tanpa preskripsi ubat dari doktor

a)

Betul

b)

Salah

9.

Insiden kesilapan ubat boleh diabaikan asalkan kesilapan tersebut tidak membawa maut

a)

Betul

b)

Salah

10.

Sebab kesilapan ubat yang PALING kerap berlaku ialah

a)

Ubat yang salah

b)

Cara pemberian ubat yang salah

c)

Dos ubat yang salah

d)

Pesakit yang salah

11.

MOH Target for medication error

a)

Zero medication error

b)

Zero near miss

c)

Zero medication error that cause severe harm/death

d)

Zero nortification of medification error

12.

Which one below to prevent medication error

a)

Look alike medication must be store away from each other

b)

Only certain high risk medications should be label

c)

Double checking in dispensing medication is not needed

13.

Types of medication error, except

a)

Ommision error

b)

Prescribing error

c)

Deteriorated drug error

d)

Administative error

14.

Patient develop allergic to penicillin not known allergic to penicillin before this. Is this a case of medication error?

a)

True

b)

False

15.

Definition of near miss medication error

a)

Patient already received the medication but yet to consume it

b)

Any error that have not reach patient

16.

Impact of medication error

a)

Death

b)

Permanent harm

c)

No harm

d)

All above

17.

Iv vitamin k can cause cardiac arrest

a)

True

b)

False

18.

Who can report medication error, except

a)

Director of hospital

b)

Staff nurse

c)

House officer

d)

None of the above

19.

Example of harm medication, except

a)

Bromhexine

b)

Adrenaline

c)

Potassium chloride

d)

Insulin

20.

LASA means

a)

Look alike sound alike

b)

Like alike sound alike

c)

Look alike smell alike

21.

Since the dosage amounts "5 mg" and "5.0 mg" mean the same thing, nurses can use them interchangeably.

a)

True

b)

False

22.

Why should numbers / quantities for controlled substances be fully written?

a)

To prevent alterations by the patient

b)

To use up more space on the prescription form

c)

Numbers written out are more legible

d)

To help the pharmacist understand the prescription

23.

Nurses are not doctors or pharmacists; therefore they don’t need to know much about the drugs they are giving to their patients / clients.

a)

True

b)

False

24.

Which of the following is most important to check prior to administering a medication to a patient?

a)

Medical condition

b)

Vital signs

c)

Allergy status

d)

Other prescription medications

25.

Some of the possible complications of an IV site, except:

a)

Infection

b)

Phlebitis

c)

Extravasation

d)

Fracture

26.

It is acceptable to crush tablets to make it easier for patient to swallow.

a)

True

b)

False

27.

Injectable medicines should be for single use only.

a)

True

b)

False

28.

The cap of the IV catheter should be removed well in advance of its insertion.

a)

True

b)

False

29.

Loss of function in which of the following body systems can affect prescribing safety?

a)

Acute kidney injury

b)

Impaired cognitive function

c)

Impaired mobility due to weak bones and muscles

30.

Drug calculations for children should be based on actual body weight.

a)

True

b)

False