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1.1 & 1.2 New and emerging technologies

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

crowdfunding is...

a)

borrowing money from a bank

b)

allowing the public to invest in a company

c)

a government grant

d)

a loan

2.

What are the advantages of automation?

a)

Less waste produced and faster running time

b)

Low set up costs

c)

Lots of jobs are created

d)

lots of waste created

3.

What is privately-owned business?

a)

The owner reinvests the profits into the business

b)

The owner makes decision on the direction of the company

c)

The owner supports the start up of other businesses

d)

the owner does'nt let anyone work on their business

4.

Metals, plastics, coal and gas are all examples of what?

a)

Non-finite resources

b)

Non-recyclable materials

c)

Finite resources

d)

Recyclable materials

5.

Which of these is NOT a type of pollution?

a)

Noise

b)

Mining

c)

Water contamination

d)

chemical

6.

What type of production would be used to make a TV?

a)

One-off

b)

Batch

c)

Continuous

d)

Just in time

7.

What is standardised design?

a)

When a manufacturer uses the same component across a number of products

b)

When a manufacturer uses another manufacturers design

c)

When a manufacturer uses only one component in a product

d)

When a manufacturer makes it up as they develop

8.

Which of these is NOT one of the 6 Rs?

a)

Reduce

b)

Rethink

c)

Refresh

d)

Repair

9.

What does JIT manufacturing do?

a)

Creates a quick solution in manufacturing

b)

Creates products through an assembly line

c)

Maximises efficiency by changing designs

d)

Saves money on materials and storage

10.

Planned obsolescence is...

a)

The ability to be repaired

b)

Bad for the environment

c)

Meant to be recycled

d)

Good for the environment

11.

What is the concept of 'just in time' in manufacturing?

a)

Producing goods only when they are needed, reducing waste and storage costs

b)

Producing goods in large batches to save on production costs

c)

Producing goods without considering demand, leading to excess inventory

d)

Producing goods with a focus on quality over quantity

12.

What is the primary goal of planned obsolescence in product design?

a)

Creating products that are easily repairable and have a long lifespan

b)

Minimizing the environmental impact of product disposal

c)

Encouraging consumers to replace products frequently, driving sales

d)

Ensuring products are easily recyclable at the end of their life cycle

13.

How does automation contribute to efficiency in manufacturing?

a)

It increases the amount of waste generated during production

b)

It reduces the time and resources required for production

c)

It creates a high number of manual labor jobs in the industry

d)

It leads to a higher number of errors in the manufacturing process

14.

  1. The profit generated by a organization is reinvested into the business, rather than being distributed, to sustain operations, develop the business, or invest in new and emerging technology.



(a)  

15.

Organize these options into the right categories

Categorize the following

wind

solar

tidal

hydroelectric

coal

gas

oil

biomass

renewable
non-renewable