wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Renaissance Review

Total questions: 64

Worksheet time: 48mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What was the result of the declining European Population due to disease and war in the 14th century?

a)

Labor had become much more valuable, which shifted long-held beliefs about how society should be organized.

b)

Labor had become much less valuable, which strengthened long-held beliefs about how society should be organized.

c)

Wide scale migration to the New World.

d)

An increased need for exploration to find additional labor from the African subcontinent.

2.

This Florentine author lamented “Living.... I despise what melancholy fate/ has brought us wretches in these evil years.”

a)

Petrarch

b)

Plato

c)

Cicero

d)

Leonardo Bruni

3.

Which of the following is the best definition for the Renaissance?

a)

The revival or renewal, hearkened back to what was seen as the bright light of classical antiquity, which had then been obscured in the dark and ignorant Middle Ages.

b)

The period of European history from the fall of the Roman Empire in the West

c)

A series of events that marked the emergence of modern science during the early modern period, when developments in mathematics, physics, astronomy, biology (including human anatomy) and chemistry transformed the views of society about nature.

d)

An intellectual and philosophical movement that dominated the world of ideas in Europe during the 17th to 19th century.

4.

Which of the following Roman writers influenced the writers of the Renaissance?

a)

Cicero

b)

Tacitus

c)

Quintilian

d)

All of the above

5.

What new area of study emerged during the Renaissance that was more interested in worldly and human concerns?

a)

Humanism

b)

Scholasticism

c)

Classism

d)

Philosophy

6.

The Humanities involve the study of the three liberal arts of

a)

Grammar

b)

Rhetoric

c)

Logic

d)

Mathematics

7.

The "sciences" from the Renaissance included?

a)

Theology

b)

Philosophy

c)

Laws

d)

Medicine

8.

The study of the humanities as developed by the ancients focused not on the heavens or saints but on human speech or rhetoric, human logic, and the correct use of language. And by language, of course, they mostly meant?

a)

Latin

b)

Greek

c)

Italian

d)

Hebrew

9.

Urban merchants and manufacturers built a brisk business that brought in products and ideas from around Afroeurasia. And some families achieved immense wealth, which allowed them to support the world of Renaissance thinkers and artists in a system called?

a)

Patronage

b)

Serfdom

c)

Nepotism

d)

Philanthropy

10.

What family was possibly the greatest patron of the Italian Renaissance?

a)

The Medici

b)

The Sforza

c)

The Montague

d)

The Capulet

11.

What organizations supported Renaissance Art?

a)

Banking institutions

b)

The Roman Catholic Church

c)

City Governments

d)

All of the above

12.

Neoclassical statues take their inspiration from classical statues which were white?

a)

True

b)

False

13.

Why did banks, city leaders, and individuals sponsor Renaissance art?

a)

status

b)

recognition

c)

love of beauty

d)

patronage legitimized the wealth of families.

e)

All of the above

14.

How did Renaissance art illustrate the paradoxes of the Renaissance?

a)

Paganism was combined with Christianity in art.

b)

Profit-oriented bankers financed the Church, which was run by priests who’d taken a vow of poverty, and founded by a figure who in the gospels overturns the tables of moneylenders in the temple

c)

The church became incredibly corrupt with widespread nepotism.

d)

Many paintings actually featured little humanity.

15.

Which city was arguably the headquarters of the Renaissance?

a)

Florence

b)

Vatican City

c)

Milan

d)

Venice

16.

Which to Renaissance artist were highlighted in the thought bubble for their focused on human dignity and realistic details?

a)

Sandro Botticelli

b)

Michelangelo

c)

Rafael

d)

Leonardo da Vinci

17.

Across the spectrum of Renaissance art, anatomical accuracy flourished, which you can see in Michelangelo’s sculptures and also in the work of fellow Florentine Leonardo da Vinci-- both artists, incidentally, were able to render the human form in part because

a)

they both dissected cadavers.

b)

they were tremendous athletes.

c)

they both had many lovers.

d)

they both practiced medicine.

18.

Florence was the center of the Renaissance experiencing economic prosperity and a cultural revival. However was everything perfect during this time?

a)

Yes

b)

No

19.

The council that ran Florences was known as the

a)

Signoria

b)

Small Council

c)

Charmed circle

d)

The Paulette

20.

Florence was home to what the author, general, and political theorist?

a)

Niccolo Machiavelli

b)

Cosimo Medici

c)

Lorenzo de Medici

d)

Isabella d’Este

21.

Machiavelli argued that the Florentine Renaissance’s Golden Age ended with

a)

death of Lorenzo de Medici in 1492.

b)

Columbus discovering America in 1492.

c)

The invasion of "barbarians".

d)

The invasion of the Ottomans.

22.

Did the average person living in the Renaissance see a big change in their lives due to the Renaissance?

a)

No

b)

Yes

23.

In general men discounted women’s intellectual worth during the Renaissance?

a)

True

b)

False

24.

The Renaissance saw the revival of the Roman idea that the father is the center of every family, and also the center of power?

a)

Paterfamilias

b)

Godfather

c)

De facto

d)

Mea culpa

25.

Was the Renaissance a thing?

a)

Yes

b)

No

26.

What innovation shaped and promoted the ideas of the Renaissance?

a)

Movable type printing.

b)

Trade with the Americans.

c)

Trade with the Ottomans.

d)

The Protestant Reformation

27.

Who is often given credit for the innovation of moveable type printing?

a)

Johannes Gutenburg

b)

Desiderius Erasmus

c)

Sir Thomas More

d)

Martin Luther

28.

Though Gutenberg is often given credit for moveable type printing where did printing techniques first appear?

a)

China

b)

Korea

c)

Japan

d)

Mongolia

29.

Why did printing catch on faster in Europe as compared to China?

a)

The Latin alphabet only had 26 letters.

b)

Innovations made it easier to eject and reset letters to form words.

c)

Europeans had a great capacity for written works.

d)

Christianity was a religion of the book.

30.

Before Gutenburg's innovation of moveable type the majority of written works were

a)

reproduced by hand.

b)

maintained by oral traditions.

c)

maintained by a vibrant musical culture.

d)

reproduced by woodcuts.

31.

Why didn't the majority of Europeans read at the beginning of the Renaissance?

a)

They couldn't read.

b)

They didn't have anything to read.

c)

They were morally opposed to reading.

d)

Individuals didn't have to read to do their jobs in agriculture.

32.

Which of the following are examples of texts printed and read with the innovation of movable type?

a)

The great works from the classical world.

b)

Legal works

c)

The Bible

d)

All of the above

33.

What is the name of this Northern Renaissance painting by Pieter Breughel which has scruffy royal villagers acting out ridiculous common wisdom.

a)

Dutch Proverbs

b)

Arnolfini Portrait

c)

Ghent Altarpiece

d)

The Garden of Earthly Delights

34.

This was the idea that all social and political order stemmed from the exercise of the father's authority over the family unit.

a)

Paterfamilias

b)

Autarky

c)

Supremacy

d)

Absolutism

35.

In both north and south, some humanists began regularly teaching what? Which involved the study of ancient Latin and Greek.

a)

Rhetoric

b)

Philosophy

c)

Mathematics

d)

Ethics

36.

The instruction of rhetoric may not seem like a big deal but it would eventually contribute to the re-thinking of what certain texts actually said, perhaps most notably the?

a)

Bible

b)

Aristotle

c)

Plato's Republic

d)

Magna Carta

37.

This individual became the commanding figure in the Northern Renaissance movement. He is also known as "Prince of the Humanist".

a)

Desiderius Erasmus

b)

King Henry VIII

c)

Niccolo Machiavelli

d)

Thomas More

38.

Erasmus contributed to taking humanism along its twisted path from ideas of the study of humans and the active life into?

a)

Politics

b)

Religion

c)

Society

d)

Ethics

39.

Which of the following would best apply to Erasmus?

a)

He advocated for a middle road between the pagan ancients and the more recent Christian thinkers.

b)

He also emphasized the importance of reading the Bible and the leading Christian authors

c)

He was at times also very critical of the Catholic church.

d)

He agreed with much of Martin Luther's teachings but remained loyal to the Catholic Church

40.

Erasmus was a prolific writer and central figure in the international community of humanists in Europe known as?

a)

The Republic of Letters

b)

The Firm League of Friendship

c)

The Humanist Guild

d)

The Masons

41.

This Renaissance thinker shaped what we would now call political science with his "realist" view of politics.

a)

Niccolo Machiavelli

b)

King Henry VIII

c)

Desiderius Erasmus

d)

Thomas More

42.

Machiavelli's "realist" view of politics is best summed up by the quote "One should wish to be both, but because it is difficult to united them in one person, it is much safer to be feared than loved." in which of one of his books?

a)

The Prince

b)

Art of War

c)

Utopia

d)

City of Ladies

43.

This English Renaissance humanist believed that humanistic analysis could lead to widespread peace and prosperity.

a)

Thomas More

b)

Christine de Pizan

c)

Niccolo Machiavelli

d)

Desiderius Erasmus

44.

What was St. Thomas More's odd book that envisioned his ideal society?

a)

Utopia

b)

Art of War

c)

The Prince

d)

City of Ladies

45.

Another book that imagined an ideal city-state written by Christine de Pizan was?

a)

Book of the City of Ladies

b)

Art of War

c)

The Prince

d)

Book of the City of Ladies

46.

Renaissance saw the __________ of European culture

a)

rebirth

b)

continuation

c)

end

d)

beginning

47.

The Renaissance occurred after what period in European history?

a)

The Dark Ages

b)

The Enlightenment

c)

The Age of Exportation

d)

The Age of Imperialism

48.

The Middle Ages were "Dark" or saw limited learning and culture across the planet?

a)

False

b)

True

49.

Which of the following best describes Renaissance art?

a)

It focused on the idealized human form.

b)

It idealized classical Greco-Roman art.

c)

It focused on peoples true form.

d)

It idealized Arab architecture.

50.

The scholars who examined, translated, and commented upon Ancient & Arabic writings were called?

a)

humanists

b)

Ciompi

c)

Monks

d)

enlightened

51.

Overall were the humanists writers and artists and scholars secretly not religious?

a)

No

b)

Yes

52.

Humanist scholars studied what were called the humanities: literature, philosophy, history also known as the?

a)

Liberal Arts

b)

Core Studies

c)

Nobles Studies

d)

The Sciences

53.

According to this episode of Crash Course the Renaissance occurred between

a)

15th and 16th centuries-ish

b)

13th and 14th centuries-ish

c)

14 and 15th centuries-ish

d)

16 - 17th centuries-ish

54.

Where did the Renaissance begin?

a)

Italy

b)

The Netherlands

c)

Germany

d)

Constantinople

55.

What reason does Crash Course give for Italy being primed for the Renaissance?

a)

Money

b)

It's social structure.

c)

It's historical significance.

d)

Population

56.

Italy was full of these mini-industrial powerhouses which specialized in industrial products which grew wealth from trade?

a)

Italian city states

b)

Micronations

c)

Megalopolises

d)

Caliphates

57.

This Italian city state was known for its cloth production and was home to the Medici family.

a)

Florence

b)

Milan

c)

Venice

d)

Genoa

58.

Which Italian city state was the richest of them all due to its trade with Islamic Empires?

a)

Venice

b)

Milan

c)

Florence

d)

Genoa

59.

The Venetians traded with what economic power in the region allowing them to become the wealthiest of the Italian city-states?

a)

the Ottomans.

b)

the Safavids.

c)

the Mughals.

d)

the Abbasids

60.

What trade good did Venice make a large portion of its wealth from?

a)

pepper

b)

salt

c)

chilis

d)

tea

61.

This wealthy Florentine family gained their wealth via banking and a monopoly on mining alum allowing them to be one of the primary patrons of the Renaissance.

a)

Medicis

b)

Hapsburgs

c)

Bourbons

d)

Borgia

62.

The fall of what city in 1453 to the Ottomans shifted the balance of trade in the Mediterranean?

a)

Constantinople

b)

Venice

c)

Damascus

d)

Rome

63.

Which scientific figure was mentioned in today's episode that may have used an Arib text to assist him in his proofs of a heliocentric solar system?

a)

Copernicus

b)

Ptolemy

c)

Aristotle

d)

Galileo

64.

What arguments did John make that the Renaissance did not happen?

a)

The problem of time. It occurred over hundreds of years.

b)

Most people in Europe were totally unaware of the Renaissance, because it's art and learning affected a tiny sliver of the European population.

c)

Life expectancy in many areas of Europe actually went down during the Renaissance.

d)

We have constructed the Renaissance as important to fit a narrative that Europe was enlightened, and then it was unenlightened, and then it was re-enlightened.