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5.1.3-5.1.5 Changes of state

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The change of state from a solid to a liquid is called

a)

freezing

b)

melting

c)

boiling

d)

evaporating

2.

The temperature at which liquid turns to a gas is called the boiling point.

a)

True

b)

False

3.

A puddle dries up by the process of _____.

a)

evaporation

b)

melting

c)

freezing

d)

condensation

4.

Boiling is the reverse of freezing.

a)

True

b)

False

5.
A tool used to measure temperature.
a)
scale
b)
graduated cylinder
c)
themometer
d)
magnifying glass
6.

How are boiling and evaporating different?

a)

They both are processes that change a liquid to a gas.

b)

Boiling requires heat to be added so the particles rapidly change to a gas.

c)

Evaporating requires heat to be added so the particles rapidly change to a gas.

7.

Particles begin to move faster if they have an increase in

a)

speed

b)

size of particle

c)

thermal energy

d)

thermometer

8.
What happens when water vapor condenses?
a)
Cooling water vapor causes molecules to move further apart
b)
Molecules slow down and their attractions bring them closer
c)
Colder temperatures speed up the molecules
d)
Water vapor is less dense than liquid water
9.
Why does hot water evaporate faster than room temperature water?
a)
Hot water molecules are lighter
b)
More water molecules move fast enough to break attractive forces
c)
Room temperature water has more mass
d)
The water molecules spread further apart
10.
What happens when water vapor condenses?
a)
Cooling water vapor causes molecules to move further apart
b)
Molecules slow down and their attractions bring them closer
c)
Colder temperatures speed up the molecules
d)
Water vapor is less dense than liquid water
11.
When water freezes, liquid water turns to solid ice because...
a)
Water molecules get harder
b)
Molecules move slowly enough that their attractions keep them fixed
c)
All liquid water eventually becomes ice
d)
Ice can float on water
12.

Which of the following describes the process of freezing?

a)

Freezing occurs when the particles of a solid vibrate so fast that they break free.

b)

Freezing occurs when the temperature drops enough a gas turns into a solid.

c)

Freezing occurs when the particles in a liquid slow down and take fixed positions.

d)

Freezing occurs when the temperature of a substance drops to 0 degrees Celsius.

13.

The change in state from a solid directly to a gas.

a)

Condensation

b)

Vaporization

c)

Suspended

d)

Sublimation

14.
The change from a gas to a liquid is called 
a)
condensation
b)
evaporation
c)
sublimation
d)
deposition
15.

On a hot, humid summer day drops of water form on a can of cold soda. What process caused this to happen?

a)

condensation

b)

freezing

c)

vaporization

d)

deposition