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Dengue fever

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 3mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the incubation period for dengue fever?

a)

2 - 4 days

b)

4 - 7 days

c)

7 - 10 days

d)

10 - 14 days

2.

When is it useful to send a dengue PCR?

a)

Between day 1 to day 5 of illness

b)

Between day 6 to day 7 of illness

c)

After day 7 of illness

d)

It is not useful

3.

A patient presents to you with 6 days of acute febrile illness. His dengue NS1 is negative. What would you do next?

a)

Resend dengue NS1, as you do not trust the 1st result

b)

Send dengue IgM

c)

Send dengue IgG

d)

Consult Dr Foong & Dr Siti

4.

Which of the following will not cause a false positive dengue serology result?

a)

Malaria

b)

Leptospirosis

c)

Scrub typhus

d)

Japanese encephalitis

5.

Which weight should be used to calculate the fluid requirement in a patient with BMI of 30?

a)

Actual body weight

b)

Ideal body weight

c)

Adjusted body weight

d)

Just "agak agak" (estimate) by looking at the patient

6.

A dengue patient in your ICU in critical phase is on 2 ml/kg/hr IV drip. His latest BP is 98/83 (MAP 88), HR is 98 bpm, CRT > 2 sec. What is your immediate next step of action for the patient?

a)

Give 10 ml/kg/hr crystalloid for 1 hour and reassess

b)

Give 20 ml/kg/hr colloid within 30 mins and reassess

c)

Repeat the BP reading

d)

Call Dr Foong / Dr Siti stat even though they are on leave

7.

Which of the following is not a common cause of shock in dengue?

a)

Cardiogenic shock

b)

Liver failure

c)

Cytokine storm

d)

Pulmonary embolism

8.

Which of the following is not a warning sign in dengue?

a)

Diarrhea 3 times in the past 24 hours

b)

Tender liver on palpation

c)

Ascites from bedside ultrasound

d)

Gum bleeding after brushing teeth

9.

A dengue patient in compensated shock did not respond to 1st bolus of 10 ml/kg/hr 0.9% NaCl, with increasing HCT. What would you do next?

a)

Give a 2nd bolus of crystalloid, but use Hartmann instead

b)

Give a bolus of colloid

c)

Transfuse packed cells 10 ml/kg

d)

Call all the ICU trainees to come manage (Intensivists on long leave)

10.

You suspect HLH in a dengue patient. What would you do next to support your diagnosis?

a)

Refer to hematology team to save time and mental fatigue

b)

Subscribe to UpToDate to find out diagnostic criteria for HLH

c)

Send serum ferritin

d)

Send procalcitonin