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cardiac anatomy & Physiology 1

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

the cardiac valve is located where in the body

a)

stomach

b)

heart

c)

liver

d)

kidney

2.

which of the following are the bottom chambers of the human heart?

a)

atrium

b)

ventricles

c)

pulmonary

d)

tricuspid

3.

which of the following are the valves in the right side of the human heart?

a)

tricuspid valve & pulmonary valve

b)

mitral valve & Aortic valve

c)

tricuspid valve & aortic valve

d)

all of the choices

4.

which of the following is NOT part of the human adult heart?

a)

two atriums, two ventricles

b)

two upper chamber, two lower chambers

c)

four valves

d)

one combined upper chamber

5.

in the normal adult heart the apex is located in the:

a)

top of the heart

b)

bottom of the heart

c)

inside left side of the heart

d)

inside right side of the heart

6.

the sac surrounding the heart is known as which of the following?

a)

pericardial sac

b)

serrious sac

c)

perielectrocardial sac

d)

none of the above

7.

vessels that carry oxygenated blood from the lungs to the heart are pulmonary:

a)

veins

b)

arteries

c)

neurons

d)

all the above

8.

unoxygenated blood comes into which side of the heart from the body

a)

right

b)

left

c)

both

d)

none of the choices

9.

the contraction phase of the cardiac cycle is known as

a)

diastole phase

b)

systole phase

c)

cardiac phase

d)

escape phase

10.

Oxygenated blood flows through which side of the adult heart

a)

right side

b)

left side

c)

both

d)

none of the choices

11.

the resting and filling phase of the cardiac cycle is known as:

a)

diastole phase

b)

systole phase

c)

cardia phase

d)

escape phase

12.

the largest artery in the human body is known as which of the following

a)

carotid

b)

vena cava

c)

aorta

d)

subclavian

13.

the sympathetic nervous system tends to do which of the following to the heart rate

a)

increase the heart rate

b)

decrease the heart rate

c)

does not change the heart rate

d)

causes the heart to stop

14.

the parasympathetic nervous system tends to do which of the following to the heart rate

a)

increase heart rate

b)

decrease heart rate

c)

does not change the heart rate

d)

causes the heart to stop

15.

the simulation of the vagus nerve tends to do which of the following to the heart rate?

a)

increase heart rate

b)

decrease heart rate

c)

does not change the heart rate

d)

causes the heart to stop

16.

which of the following are characteristics of a vein:

1. carries blood from the heart

2. carries to the heart

3. has valves

4. has pulse

a)

1,4

b)

2,4

c)

2,3

d)

1,3

17.

In the left side of the adult heart which of the following valves can be found?

a)

Tricuspid Valve, Pulmonary Valve

b)

Pulmonary Valve, Mitral Valve

c)

Aortic Valve, Mitral Valve

d)

Mitral Valve, Tricuspid Valve

18.

The SA and AV nodes are located in which of the following areas?

a)

Left Atrium

b)

Right Atrium

c)

Left Ventricle

d)

Right Ventricle

19.

Which of the following is the largest vein in the human body?

a)

Aorta

b)

Vena Cava

c)

Carotid

d)

Hepatic

20.

Which side of the human body carries unoxygenated blood?

a)

The right side

b)

The left side

c)

Neither side, the arteries and veins only

d)

The top

21.

The vagus nerve of the parasympatheic nervous system will do which of the following to the heart?

a)

Increase the rate

b)

Decrease the rate

c)

Decrease the voltage

d)

Increase the voltge

22.

Coronary circulation is the medical term describing the circulation of the blood through the:

a)

Lungs

b)

Body

c)

Vessels

d)

Heart

23.

Another name for the bicuspid valve is:

a)

Tricuspid Valve

b)

Mitral Valve

c)

Pulmonary Valve

d)

Aortic Valve

24.

The blood that feeds the heart comes directly from where in the body?

a)

Aorta

b)

Vena Cava

c)

Pulmonary Valve

d)

Pulmonary Vein

25.

Which of the following is true about arteries?

1. Carries blood away from the body to the heart

2. Carries blood away from the heart to the body

3. Has valves

4. Have a pulse

a)

1 and 3

b)

1 and 4

c)

2 and 4

d)

2 and 3

26.

Which of the following is true about veins?

1. Carries blood away from the body to the heart

2. Carries blood away from the heart to the body

3. Has valves

4. Have a pulse

a)

1 and 3

b)

1 and 4

c)

2 and 4

d)

2 and 3

27.

After the cardiac impulse leaves the SA node and depolarizes the atria, it goes to which of the following locations?

a)

Purkinje fibers

b)

Left bundle branch

c)

AV node

d)

Bundle of his

28.

The normal physiological pacemaker is:

a)

Bundle of His

b)

AV node

c)

SA node

d)

Purkinje fibers

29.

Whic if the following are characteristics of an artery?

1. Carries blood from the heart 2. Carries blood to the heart

3. Has valves 4. Has no valves

5. Has a pulse 6. Has no pulse

a)

1, 4 and 5

b)

2, 4 and 5

c)

2, 3 and 6

d)

1, 3 and 6

30.

Oxygenated blood comes into which side of the heart from the lungs?

a)

Right

b)

Left

c)

Both

d)

None of the choices

31.

If a patient's heart is not beating regularly where will the artificial pacemaker be planted?

a)

Right ventricle

b)

Left atrium in the AV node

c)

Left atrium at the SA node

d)

Right atrium

32.

As the electrical impulse travels to the Bundle of His which of the following will be stimulated next?

a)

Purkinje fibers

b)

SA node

c)

AV node

d)

Bundle branches

33.

The first step in the electrical impulse cojduction throught the heart is:

a)

Purkinje fibers

b)

Bundle of His

c)

SA node

d)

Bundle branches

34.

After the patient's natural pacemaker fires, which of the following is the next step in the electrical pathway?

a)

Purkinje fibers

b)

Bundle of His

c)

SA node

d)

AV node

35.

As the electrical impulse travels to the bundle branches where will it travel next?

a)

Purkinje fibers

b)

Bundle of His

c)

SA node

d)

AV node