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9FPM1

Total questions: 100

Worksheet time: 59mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Tabular presentation of the growth pattern of a managed, even-aged stand is called

a)

A. yield table

b)

B. stand and stock table

c)

C. growth table

d)

D. increment table

2.

It is an application of business method and technical forestry principles to the operation of a forestry property

a)

A. Forest Mensuration

b)

B. Forest Management

c)

C. Forest Inventory

d)

D. Forest Finance

3.

Line AB measures a distance of 50 meters. In walking through the distance you made 55, 58, 56, 58, and 56 paces. What is your pace factor?

a)

A. 0.88 meters/pace

b)

B. 8.8 meters/pace

c)

0.088 meters/pace

d)

D. 1.132 meters/pace

4.

What is the first step in under taking a watershed management planning:

a)

A. Participatory planning

b)

B. Preparatory planning

c)

C. Synchronized planning

d)

D. Accurate planning

5.

What is the minimum number of healthy seed trees (40 cm DBH and larger) per hectare to be left and properly distributed over the set-up in a pine forest.

a)

A. at least 10

b)

B. 50-15

c)

C. 16-20

d)

D. 5-10

6.

A water erosion is caused by the movement of water on the soil surface. What is the type of water erosion where the soil particles are dislodged to a lower elevation through the action of raindrops hitting the soil surface?

a)

A. Rill erosion

b)

B. Sheet erosion

c)

C. Gull erosion

d)

D. Splash erosion

7.

Under existing forestry regulations, timber licensed holders are required to submit aerial photographs of their respective concessions. What is the standard scale of aerial photographs that is needed for purposes of this regulation.

a)

A. 1:10,000

b)

B. 1:15,000

c)

C. 1:20,000

d)

D. 1:25,000

8.

A rangeland must obtain a maximum livestock production and that the maximum number of animal units that a given area is capable of supporting without injury to soil and vegetation is known as_________.

a)

A. Grazing management

b)

B. Forage capacity

c)

C. Forage managemet

d)

D. Grazing capacity

9.

What is the process of determining the elevation of points at short measured intervals along a fixed line?

a)

A. profile levelling

b)

B. direct levelling

c)

C. trigonometric levelling

d)

D. differential levelling

10.

In a forest stand, there are older trees that overtap the more preferred individual trees. What is that silvicultural operation to be conducted in a timber stand that past the sapling stage.

a)

A. Liberation cutting

b)

B. Clear cutting

c)

C. Release cutiing

d)

D. Thinning operation

11.

It is a method of sampling where in each item or individual in the population has an equal and independent chance of being included in the measurement.

a)

A. Random sampling

b)

B. None of the above

c)

C. Stratified sampling

d)

D. Representative sampling

12.

Which of the following does NOT affect forest evaluation.

a)

A. Management strategy

b)

B. Product size

c)

C. Site quality

d)

D. Market value of the product

13.

It is an indirect method of evaluating site quality of a given plantation.

a)

A. Use of historical yield records

b)

B. Use of stand volume data

c)

C. Use of topographic, climatic and edaphic factors

d)

D. Use of period height growth

14.

What is the result in aerial photography when two vertical photographs are taken from successive camera stations along a single flight line?

a)

A. Overlaped photos

b)

B. Sterio pair

c)

C. Three-dimension photos

d)

D. Superimposed photos

15.

One important feature of SIFMA is transferability, where transfer, conveyance and sale is allowed from the original recipient to any person, cooperative/association qualified to participate under this program. What does this mean?

a)

A. Whole area

b)

B. 1/3 of the area only

c)

C. 1/2 of the area only

d)

D. Whole area or part of the area only

16.

It is a market situation where there is one seller and one specific product.

a)

A. Pure compeitives

b)

B. Pure monopoly

c)

C. Monopolistic competition

d)

D. Monopoly

17.

It is the capitalized value of periodic incomes from timber and considered the value of bare forest land.

a)

A. Forest Net value

b)

B. Marginal income value

c)

C. Stumpage series value

d)

D. Soil/Land expectation value

18.

Which of the following factors affects the climatic behavior of a watershed.

a)

A. Shape

b)

B. Soil characteristics

c)

C. Solar radiation

d)

D. Slope

19.

Which of the following is NOT considered as foundation of forest management?

a)

A. Forest sustainability

b)

B. Forest growth and yield

c)

C. Forest structure

d)

D. Forest organization and valuation

20.

This is an instrument use for measuring the area of any plane figure by tracing its boundary.

a)

A. Planimeter

b)

B. Tracing cloth

c)

C. Speedometer

d)

D. Protractor

21.

There are essential requisites that makes tree planting successful. Which of the following can be the first requisite to make it successful?

a)

A. The roots must come in contact with the soil

b)

B. The roots should be spread out in very natural manner

c)

C. Regular watering of the planted seedling

d)

D. Seedling must be planted at the same depth they occupied in the nursery

22.

The forest change per cubic meter of timber cut in forestlands is equivalent to:

a)

A. 30% of the actual FOB market price

b)

B. 25% of the actual FOB market price

c)

C. 20% of the actual FOB market price

d)

D. 15% of the actual FOB market price

23.

What law mandates the adoption of community-based forest management as a national strategy to ensure sustainable development of forestlands resources?

a)

A. E.O. 292

b)

B. E.O. 263

c)

C. E.O. 192

d)

D. E.O. 247

24.

Which of the following trees is classified according to crown classes?

a)

A. Dominant

b)

B. Standard

c)

C. Sampling

d)

D. Seedling

25.

It is the delimination of an area both in the map and on the ground the extent and location of smaller unit area for operation including the roadways and log landing.

a)

A. Set-up layout

b)

B. Set-up location

c)

C. Set-up selection

d)

D. Set-up establishment

26.

What part of the plant where the height growth of a tree occurs.

a)

A. Shoot apex

b)

B. Heartwood

c)

C. Lateral meristem

d)

D. Apical meristem

27.

What are basal area of the small and big diameter respectively if the small and big diameter are measured 40 cm and 55 cm respectively?

a)

A. 0.1257 and 0.2376 sq.m.

b)

B. 1257 and 2376 sq.m.

c)

C. 1.257 and 2.376 sq.m.

d)

D. 12.57 and 23.76 sq.m.

28.

It is a system of forest management wherein a given tract of land is stratified for timber production, recreation, protection, agro-forestry and other uses.

a)

A. Sustainable forest management

b)

B. Forest management

c)

C. Multiple-use management

d)

D. Watershed management

29.

If the scale of the map is 1;15,200, what is its equivalent in km/cm.

a)

A. 152

b)

B. 0.152

c)

D, 1520

d)

C. 15.2

30.

The removal of live or dead branches from standing trees in the plantation.

a)

A. hedging

b)

B. toppings

c)

C. prunning

d)

D. trimming

31.

What is the benefit cost ratio after 10 years given the following data?

Discounted cost - P49, 495.00

Discounted return - P92, 783.00

a)

A. 18.7

b)

B. 0.87

c)

C. 1.87

d)

D. 0.53

32.

Which of the following areas are NOT prohibited for industrial forest management activity?

a)

A. Areas of lands subject of CADC/CALC

b)

B. Areas of lands established under the NIPAS law

c)

C. Areas verified by the DENR to be actually occupied by indigenous cultural communities

d)

D. Open and denuded lands, brushlands, degraded residual natural forest

33.

Which part of the industrial forest management plan includes the annual plantation establishment program?

a)

A. background information

b)

B. technical resources

c)

C. development objectives

d)

D. development plan

34.

When forest stands are established from seed what are the seed source usually?

a)

A. seeds stored in the organic layer of the soil

b)

B. seeds produced from trees left in the area

c)

C. seed from the adjacent area

d)

D. all of the above

35.

A stand density is a quantitative indicator of the distribution of trees in a given forest stand. Which of the following is NOT a measure of stand density?

a)

A. Tree spacing

b)

B. Age and species

c)

C. Basal area

d)

D. Number and volume of trees per hectare

36.

An aircraft is flying over a level ground area with a flying height of 13,400 ft and the base length (absolute parallax for the base of the tree) is 3.50 in. The parallax difference is 0.015 in. What is the height of the tree?

a)

A. 60 feet

b)

B. 57 feet

c)

C. 57.8 feet

d)

D. 56 feet

37.

If an area is devoid of vegetation and forest cover, what system of forest renewal is employed.

a)

A. Afforestation

b)

B. Restoration

c)

C. Reforestation

d)

D. Rehabilitation

38.

Which of the following factors does NOT affect the growth of the forest stand?

a)

A. Species

b)

B. Site quality

c)

C. Forest density

d)

D. Periodic Annual Increment

39.

It is a part of the public domain which has been reserved under LOI 917 as amended and was further strengthened by the NIPAS Law as it restrict public use in the interest of national welfare and security.

a)

A. Wilderness Area

b)

B. Critical Watershed

c)

C. Forest Reserve

d)

D. National Forest Park

40.

The allowable cut formula for Philippines residual forest is implemented under what DENR administrative order.

a)

A. DAO 02, Series of 1992

b)

B. MC 12, Series of 1993

c)

C. DAO 11, Series of 2000

d)

D. DAO 12, Series of 1992

41.

What is the process of forest management wherein the development activities are identified and planned in order to optimize production of forest products relative to the market demand?

a)

A. Forest utilization and planning

b)

B. Forest development scheduling and planning

c)

C. Socio-economic survey and planning

d)

D. Reconnaissance survey and planning

42.

What method is used to convert slope distance to horizontal distance actually on the ground?

a)

A. 3-pole method

b)

B. break chaining

c)

C. ocular method

d)

D. tangent method

43.

It is the process of determining which land is to be devoted to what use or combinations of users

a)

A. land-use planning

b)

B. parcellary planning

c)

C. land suitability classification

d)

D. land capability classification

44.

What is the legal basis in adopting the Community Based Forest Management as the national strategy to ensure sustainability of the country's forestland resourses.

a)

A. E.O. 192

b)

B. E.O. 247

c)

C. E.O. 263

d)

D. E.O. 292

45.

Areal photographs are very useful in forest management planning especially in the field of:

a)

A. wildlife survey

b)

B. land capability survey

c)

C. timber inventory

d)

D. stream flow survey

46.

The sustainable water yield from a watershed can be directly influenced by the:

a)

A. Type of vegetation in the area

b)

B. Varying levels of the removal/cutting of vegetation

c)

C. Presence of wildlife

d)

D. Topography of the area

47.

What is the dimension of buffer zone established along the edge of normal high waterline of rivers and streams with channels of at least 5 m wide per DAO No. 13 series of 1992?

a)

A. fifty meters strips fronting the sea

b)

B. twenty meter strips of land outside the boundaries

c)

C. one hundred meters wide inward along the shoreline

d)

D. twenty meter strip of land

48.

A group of plants derived from a single individual by asexual reproduction .

a)

A. Clone

b)

B. Syntype

c)

C. Hybrid

d)

D. Genotype

49.

From an engineering viewpoint, this part of the forest road consists of all materials placed on the road above the subgrade.

a)

A. concrete layer

b)

B. basement

c)

C. pavement

d)

D. top layer

50.

In nursery management, the frequency of watering affects the following, except:

a)

A. porosity and texture of the soil

b)

B. fertilizer application

c)

C. size and age of seedlings

d)

D. possibility of dumping off

51.

What form of forest is produced by the shelterwood method?

a)

A. even-aged monoculture

b)

B. mixed forest

c)

C. uneven-aged forest

d)

D. even-aged

52.

What is the equivalent percentage of the levy per cubic meter of timber cut in forestlands?

a)

A. 30% of actual FOB market price

b)

B. 25% of actual FOB market price

c)

C. 15% of actual FOB market price

d)

D. 20% of actual FOB market price

53.

In nursery operations, there are several seed treatments that may be conducted to hasten germination. Which of the following is NOT considered as treatment of seed before sowing?

a)

A. Flotation

b)

B. Stratification

c)

C. Scarification

d)

D. Nicking

54.

What do you call the group of trees which are broad-leaved.

a)

A. Lianas

b)

B. Hardwoods

c)

C. Conifers

d)

D. Softwood

55.

The process of cutting down trees in a forest is called;

a)

A. Felling

b)

B. Cruising

c)

C. Scaling

d)

D. Falling

56.

What is the result of the survey of foot trails around the kaingined area after plotting?

a)

A. reconnaissance survey

b)

B. trail survey

c)

C. compass survey

d)

D. close traverse

57.

Watershed behavior is always affected by physical and climate factors. Which of the following are physical factors?

a)

A. Precipitation

b)

B. Drainage

c)

C. Humidity

d)

D. Evaporation

58.

It is the number of years between the development of a forest stand and the time for its harvest.

a)

A. harvesting cycle

b)

B. cutting cycle

c)

C. rotation

d)

D. economic rotation

59.

This is a branch of forestry which deals with altering the attitude, behavior, and skills of forest occupants towards conservation.

a)

A. Forest Law Enforcement

b)

B. Forest Policy

c)

Forestry Extension

d)

Forest Influences

60.

In all measurements between points in the earth's surface, distances are recorded in term of the horizontal distance. In timber cruising and land surveying, what is the most valuable and indispensable way of measuring horizontal distances.

a)

A. Improvised tapes

b)

B. Pacing

c)

C. Chaining

d)

D. Meter sticks

61.

It is the application of business methods and technical principles for undomesticated plants and animals found in their natural habitat?

a)

A. Forest management

b)

B. Wildlife management

c)

C. Range management

d)

D. Parks management

62.

What makes artificial reproduction advantageous over that of natural reproduction?

a)

A. Choice of species is clearly defined

b)

B. Wood quality can be attained easily

c)

C. There is closer control of the number and distribution of trees per hectare

d)

D. Produces more volume per hectare

63.

Which of the following are considered the foundation of forest management?

a)

A. All of these

b)

B. Forest organization

c)

C. Forest structure

d)

D. Forest valuation including growth and yield

64.

How many seedlings are needed to be produced for 8.00 hectares of open land given a spacing of 3m x 3m plus twenty percent (20%) planting stock reserve for mortality.

a)

A. 11,500

b)

B. 10,667

c)

C. 12,000

d)

D. 11,000

65.

How much is the forest charge in Mindanao of furniture/construction hardwood species per DAO No. 19dated June 16, 1995?

a)

A. P3,000/cu.m.

b)

B. P785/cu.m

c)

C. P1,275/cu.m

d)

D. P500/cu.m

66.

If the NPV of a forest farm project for a period of 10 year and at 18% discount rate is P6,750 per hectare, what is its soil expectation value (SEV)?

a)

A. P6,748/ha.

b)

B. P8,344/ha.

c)

C. P30,000/ha.

d)

D. P6, 750/ha.

67.

Which of the following do NOT test the viability of seeds?

a)

A. Purity test

b)

B. Floatation

c)

C. Germination test

d)

D. Direct inspection

68.

It is the program of the national government designed to maximize land productivity, enhance ecological stability and improve the socio-economic conditions of the forest occupants.

a)

A. Pasture Lease Agreement

b)

B. Timber License Agreement

c)

C. None of it

d)

D. Integrated Social Forestry Programs

69.

Timber harvesting has been banned in this forest areas and is now part of the NIPAS.

a)

A. Residual forest area

b)

B. Old growth forest area

c)

C. Inadequately stock forest area

d)

D. Adequately stock forest area

70.

Under RA 7161, what is that being imposed by the government on each cubic meter of timber cut in forestland.

a)

A. Real Estate Tax

b)

B. Forest Fund

c)

C. Forest charges

d)

D. Taxes

71.

When an animal shows relish for a particular forage species.

a)

A. Edibleness

b)

B. Aroma

c)

C. Palatability

d)

D. Dict

72.

This is a branch of forestry which deals with the determination of the volume of logs and standing trees including the study of increments and yields.

a)

A. Forest inventory

b)

B. Forest mensuration

c)

C. Silviculture

d)

D. Forest surveying

73.

A land that can be developed either naturally, or artificially to produce native forage for animal consumption is known as_______.

a)

A. Graze land

b)

B. Wooded land

c)

C. Range land

d)

D. Pasture land

74.

When the area is covered predominantly with shrub growth or short stunted trees, it is known as

a)

A. marginal areas

b)

B. brushland

c)

C. upland farms

d)

D. grassland

75.

A watershed area must have vegetative cover. What is the primary function of the vegetative cover.

a)

A. Decaying roots of trees increases infiltration and soil structure.

b)

B. It add organic matter to the soil.

c)

C. It prevents raindrops from striking the ground directly

d)

D. Roots bind the soil and prevent it from being washed away

76.

What is that system in range management wherein the grazing area is divided into a number paddocks where the animals are moved systematically from one paddock to another.

a)

A. Continuous grazing

b)

B. Infrequent light grazing

c)

C. Combined grazing and soiling

d)

D. Rotational grazing

77.

Seedlings raised/produced without the use of containers.

a)

A. Containerized

b)

B. Bagged

c)

C. Potted

d)

D. Bareroot

78.

Company "A" is a TLA holder in Luzon with an approved operation plan and with an allowable cut of 15,000.00 cubic meters. The company manifested a total of 2,000 cubic meters 500 cubic meter is forest charges which the company will pay the government.

a)

A. P2,218,000.00

b)

B. P1,992,500.00

c)

C. P2,000,000.00

d)

D. P2,004,000.00

79.

This is NOT the result of a short focal length camera.

a)

A. Increased image displacement

b)

B. Minimum stereoscopic effect and image displacement

c)

C. Exaggerated 3-D effect

d)

D. Wide coverage from low altitude

80.

Who was the first director of the Bureau of Forestry which was established on June 27, 1900 through U.S. General Order No. 92.

a)

A. George P. Ahern

b)

B. Steve C. McDonald

c)

C. Paul H. Davis

d)

D. Arthur Fisher

81.

In aerial photography, what does the geometric center of the photo known for_______.

a)

A. isocenter

b)

B. nadir

c)

C. principal point

d)

D. fiducial mark

82.

"A" wanted to apply for a Forest Land Grazing Management Agreement (FLGMA) within an area occupied by Indigenous Cultural Communities/Indigenous Peoples (ICCs/IPs) known to be covered by Certificate of Ancestral Domain Claims. What will be your advise and under what condition the application will prosper.

a)

A. Advise "A" to file the application because it is covered by CADC area.

b)

B. Advise "A" to file the application provided ICCs/IPs opt to participate in FLGMA

c)

Advise "A" to file application in some other areas not covered by CADC areas

d)

D. Advise "A" to file application even without the participation of ICCs/IPs

83.

What are the factors affecting water erosion.

a)

A. Topography

b)

B. Rainfall characteristics

c)

C. All of it

d)

D. Soil properties

84.

Which of the following information is less important in resource inventory of a rangeland?

a)

A. Size and shape of the range

b)

D. Suitability for grazing

c)

C. Overstory and midstory vegetation

d)

D. Land owner access to technical help

85.

Site quality refers to the potential productivity of a given tract of land with regards to a particular species. Which of the following measures site quality.

a)

A. Climate

b)

B. Elevation and Topography

c)

C. Pest and diseases

d)

D. Height and volume characteristics

86.

It is the circulation of the water from the seas to the atmosphere to the ground and back to the seas again.

a)

A. Nutrient cycle

b)

B. Hydrologic cycle

c)

C. Water circulation

d)

D. Hydrology

87.

In aerial photography, what is that dot place on each photograph at the position where the principal point of the adjacent photographs appear.

a)

A. Secondary principle point

b)

B. Isocenter

c)

C. Conjugate principal point

d)

D. Principal point

88.

What is the elevation of Sta. 2 if slope distance from Sta. 1 to 2 is 150 m abney reading, Sta 1 to 2 is minus 20% and elevation of Sta. 1 is 140m?

a)

A. 180.00 m

b)

B. 120.00 m

c)

C. 169.00 m

d)

D. 110.60 m

89.

A forest management program launched by the DENR under DAO 22, series of 1993, which is geared towards developing organized communities that have capability to sustainably manage natural resources.

a)

A. Contract Reforestation Program

b)

B. Community Forestry Program

c)

C. Resources Management Development Program

d)

D. Integrated Social Forestry Program

90.

Which of the following is considered the direct cause of watershed degradation?

a)

A. Overgrazing

b)

B. Deforestation and removal of natural vegetation

c)

C. Unregulated land conversion

d)

D. Inappropriate forestry activities

91.

What is the track of the land planted mainly to timber producing tree species including rubber and/on non-timber species primarily to supply raw materials for wood based industries.

a)

A. Private Forest Area

b)

B. Agro-forestry Farm

c)

C. Production Forest

d)

D. Industrial Forest Plantation

92.

To implement a massive forest tree plantation development in the country, DENR Administrative Order No 99-53 was promulgated on December 23, 1999. What is the legal basis of such order.

a)

A. E.O. 278

b)

B. All of it

c)

C. E.O. 725

d)

D. P.D. 705

93.

It is a common type of grazing system whereby the herbage from a given grazing area are cut and carried to the animals.

a)

A. continuous grazing

b)

B. rotational grazing

c)

C. soiling or zero grazing

d)

D. selective grazing

94.

What is the plant nutrient which promotes respiration and the formation of chlorophyll. Shortage in available iron turn leaves and needles yellow and vein remaining green up to the first ramification which resembles the deficiency sign typical to magnesium?

a)

A. Iron

b)

B. Calcium

c)

C. Magnesium

d)

D. Nitrogen

95.

It is the apparent displacement of the position of the body in a aerial photograph with respect to a reference point or system, caused by a shift in the point of observation.

a)

A. Sidelap

b)

B. Parallax

c)

C. Nadir

d)

D. Overlap

96.

It is a judicious application of resources and technique ensuring the desired levels of productivity of a forest property on a continuing basis

a)

A. Forest conservation

b)

B. Sustainable forest management

c)

C. Multiple-use management

d)

D. Forest economics

97.

Grazing in forest lands limits to areas having a slope of:

a)

A. 50% and above

b)

B. 19% below

c)

C. 19%-49%

d)

D. 18% above

98.

The name of the current President of the Philippines

a)

Ferdinand I. Marcos Sr.

b)

Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr.

c)

Bongbong I. Marcos Jr.

d)

Fredinand R. Marcos Jr.

99.

The National Council President of the Society of Filipino Foresters

a)

Forester Tommy T. Valdez

b)

Forester Joey E. Austria

c)

Forester Emmanuel A. Umali

d)

Forester Wilfredo Abasolo

100.

The Current National Council President of SFFI

a)

Forester Tommy T. Valdez

b)

Forester Ric C. Umali

c)

Forester Rex Victor Cruz

d)

Forester Wilfredo Carandang