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FINAL EXAM IN ETHICS

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following involves decentralized policing programs that focus on crime prevention, quality of life in the community, public order, and alternatives to arrest?

a)

Community Oriented Policing

b)

Traditional Law Enforcement

2.

Which of the following focuses on solving the underlying problems of delinquency and crime?

a)

Community Oriented Policing

b)

Traditional Law Enforcement

3.

What is not a characteristic of Community-Oriented Policing?

a)

Focus is on proactive crime prevention rather than emergency response

b)

Encourages officers to see citizens as partners

c)

Shifts decision-making and discretion downward to patrol officers

d)

Less visible

4.

Strategies that promote crime prevention are a characteristic of which of the following?

a)

Community Oriented Policing

b)

Traditional Law Enforcement

5.

According to the research, it is more profitable for an officer to ____ rather than performing randomized patrols

a)

Conducting grid patrols

b)

Conducting grid patrol while observing community hot spots

c)

Conducting Circular patrols

d)

Conducting Circular patrols while observing community hot spots

6.

According to the research, officers need to develop what in order to address the types of crime and citizen concerns in their communities?

a)

Tailored patrol strategies

b)

Beat patrolling

c)

Permanent shifts

d)

Community and law enforcement interaction

7.

What will improve the attitude of the law enforcement officers toward the communities they serve while encouraging the officers to develop creative solutions criminal behaviors

a)

Tailored patrol strategies

b)

Beat patrolling

c)

Permanent shifts

d)

Interaction with the community

8.

Which of the following is the characteristic(s) of a good community oriented law enforcement officer?

a)

Good Communication skills

b)

Critical Decision Making Skills

c)

Open-minded

d)

Flexible to change

e)

All of the above

9.

This is NOT an element that make up corruption

a)

power

b)

position of power

c)

benefits and/or advantages

d)

money

10.

Why is corruption so difficult to measure?

a)

It is a matter of perception

b)

There are no mechanisms to measure it.

c)

There are no organisms to measure it.

d)

Governments are not interested in measure it.

11.

According to specialists, what are the ways to measure corruption?

a)

Through perception, participation, and permissiveness.

b)

Through reports and complaints.

c)

Through statistics and comparisons.

d)

Through books, magazines, and leaflets.

12.

It is a cause of corruption.

a)

lack of a legal framework

b)

lack of comptrollers

c)

lack of trust in institutions

d)

non-existent penalties

13.

We can define culture of legality as the level of compliance that community members have with the laws

a)

true

b)

false

14.

One of the ECONOMIC consequences of corruption is ...

a)

Generates distrust in the institutions

b)

Tax collection decreases.

c)

Populist projects as a solution to the problem.

15.

Transparency is ...

a)

a fundamental right to know

b)

accesible info

c)

accessible information on government actions

d)

know about results and processes that led to governmental decisions.

e)

All of the above

16.

To stop corruption it is first necessary to identify it.

a)

true

b)

false

17.

Using one's power or position dishonestly in order to benefit personally.

a)

dishonesty

b)

corruption

c)

kickback

d)

bribe

18.

A gift you receive for having done something especially well.

a)

bonus

b)

tip

c)

reward

d)

salary

19.

A small quantity of money you give someone if they have served you in some way.

a)

bonus

b)

tip

c)

bribe

d)

corporate hospitality

20.

A gift which is given to secure dishonest help or favouritism. E.G. buying your teacher shoes in exchange for good grades

a)

bribe

b)

bonus

c)

presents

d)

Christmas

21.

What is corruption ?

a)

problem solving

b)

dishonesty

c)

fixing an issue

d)

corporation

22.

Community-oriented policing is a philosophy which promotes _____________ between law enforcement and community members.

a)

Distance

b)

Mediation

c)

Partnerships

d)

Regulation

23.

Researchers have suggested the separation of the police from the community began when there was a cultural shift toward _____________.

a)

Professionalism

b)

Conformity

c)

Impartiality

d)

Activism

24.

Which of the following is NOT a factor which isolated officers from the communities they served, as discussed in the segment?

a)

Rotating shifts

b)

Property protection

c)

Rapid response

d)

Centralized control

25.

Which of the following is NOT a main component of successful community-oriented policing programs as discussed in the segment?

a)

Problem solving

b)

Community partnership

c)

Citizen empowerment

d)

Enhanced organizational features

26.

Determining the underlying conditions causing crime in a community requires indepth knowledge of _____________.

a)

Laws and regulations

b)

Police strategies

c)

Court proceedings

d)

Community characteristics

27.

For community-oriented policing to be successful, police management must be which of the following?

a)

Centralized

b)

Flexible

c)

Experienced

d)

Stern

28.

Which of the following is NOT a typical task of school resource officers as discussed in the segment?

a)

Develop educational programs

b)

Act as positive role models

c)

Prevent juvenile delinquency

d)

Deter criminal activity

29.

1. Community-oriented policing is _____________ in action.

a)

Authority

b)

Democracy

c)

Collusion

d)

Perversion

30.

Which of the following is a term used to describe the ability of police to be trusted by citizens to be lawful and unbiased?

a)

Community confidence

b)

Citizen consignment

c)

Police legitimacy

d)

Law enforcement reliability

31.

Which of the following accurately defines problem solving in community-oriented policing?

a)

The application of appropriate resources to correct or improve conditions which contribute to disorder and crime

b)

The enforcement of laws intended to improve the welfare of the general public

c)

The use of authoritative influence to make changes benefiting the general public

d)

The implementation of procedures to prosecute and track known criminal perpetrators

32.

As stated in the presentation, community-oriented police management should _____________ the actions of individual officers

a)

Strictly schedule

b)

Track and critique

c)

Guide rather than control

d)

Commemorate

33.

Which type of patrols are most common?

a)

Automobile

b)

Foot

c)

Horse

d)

Bike

34.

Which of the following tends to provide the bulk of daily policing needs in the community?

a)

Neighborhood service officers

b)

Crime prevention officers C.

c)

Public information officers

d)

Patrol officers

35.

According to the presentation, which type of officers are responsible for acting as spokespeople for the police department by responding to requests for interviews?

a)

Public information officers

b)

Neighborhood service officers

c)

Patrol officers

d)

Crime prevention officers

36.

When evaluating community-oriented policing programs, it is important to be _____________.

a)

Optimistic

b)

Expeditious

c)

Systematic

d)

Modest

37.

Which of the following is NOT one of the traits the presentation stated is particularly important for community-oriented police to possess?

a)

Assertive

b)

Compassionate

c)

Detail-oriented

d)

Resourceful

38.

Plan or policy designed for a particular purpose

a)

Effective

b)

Intermingling

c)

Strategy

d)

Deceptive

39.

Cooperation between people or groups working together

a)

Partnership

b)

Bureaucratic

c)

Flourish

d)

Progressive

40.

The three principal policing roles are enforcing the law, providing service, and

a)

Crime mapping.

b)

Maintaining order.

c)

Conducting forensic investigations.

41.

The policing strategy that has a police-public partnership as a central feature is:

a)

Problem-oriented policing.

b)

Split-force.

c)

Community Policing.

42.

Police departments in rural areas claim that they have always practiced:

a)

Team policing.

b)

Preventative Patrol.

c)

Community-oriented policing.

43.

Policing strategy that police officers in cars and on foot can deter crime with patrols

a)

Preventative Patrol

b)

Problem-Oriented Policing

c)

Community-Oriented Policing

d)

Aggressive Order Maintenance

44.

Policing strategy that uses research on a community's problems, examines solutions to deal with those problems, and implements strategies to effectively address the problem.

a)

Preventative Patrol

b)

Problem-Oriented Policing

c)

Community-Oriented Policing

d)

Aggressive Order Maintenance

45.

Policing strategy that gets community involved in addressing problems that plague their neighborhood; collaboration between police and the community

a)

Preventative Patrol

b)

Problem-Oriented Policing

c)

Community-Oriented Policing

d)

Aggressive Order Maintenance

46.

Policing strategy that practices zero tolerance policing and arrests for minor offenses in hopes of catching more major offenses; use of stop and frisk falls into this type of policing

a)

Preventative Patrol

b)

Problem-Oriented Policing

c)

Community-Oriented Policing

d)

Aggressive Order Maintenance

47.
Community oriented policing focuses on crime prevention, quality of life, __________, and alternatives to arrest.
a)
a. serving public
b)
b. public order
c)
c. protect and serve
d)
d. social order
48.
COP focuses on _________ crime prevention.
a)
a. proactive
b)
b. reactive
49.
Officers need to be assigned to ______ shifts if they are to participate in community activities.
a)
a. consistent
b)
b. permanent
c)
c. temporary
d)
d. constant
50.

Which of the following focuses on solving the underlying problems of delinquency and crime?

a)

Community Oriented Policing

b)

Traditional Law Enforcement