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Cardio-physiology

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The amount of blood returned to the heart during diastole is referred to as preload

a)

True

b)

False

2.

Which of these is a characteristic of cardiac myocytes?

a)

Voluntary contraction

b)

Non-striated

c)

Intercalated disks

d)

Multinucleate

3.

During exercise, more blood is sent to the skeletal muscle than to the kidneys.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

Diastolic function is a measure of the ability of the myocardium to______and allow adequate ventricular_____.

a)

Contact, Filling

b)

Relax, Filling

c)

Relax, Contact

d)

Contact, Emptying

5.

Contractility is the same as contractile force.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

What is the most important physiological factor that enhances cardiac contractility?

a)

Epinephrine

b)

Norepinephrine

c)

Growth hormones

d)

None of the above

7.

Myofibrils are not composed of sacromeres

a)

True

b)

False

8.

The three primary factors that determine the stroke volume are...

a)

Conractility, Afterload, Overload

b)

Preload, Afterload, Contractility

c)

Preload, Afterload, Overload

d)

Preload, Contractility, Overload

9.

Degree of stretch and intracellular calcium affect the force of contraction

a)

True

b)

False

10.

Cardiac myocyte contraction begins when calcium ions bind to ____ causing a configurational change.

a)

Tropomyosin

b)

Actin

c)

Troponin

d)

Myosin

11.

Afterload is the same as Mean arterial pressure

a)

True

b)

False

12.

In disease conditions, however, such as hypertension, afterload can_________significantly, causing a_______in stroke volume.

a)

decrease, increase

b)

increase, decrease

c)

decrease, decrease

d)

increase, increase

13.

Cardiac output is the amount of blood pumped by the right ventricle per minute

a)

True

b)

False

14.

Ca2+ causes ____ to bind to the thin filament, bringing thick and thin filaments closer together.

a)

Sodium

b)

Potassium

c)

Titin

d)

Phosphate

15.

The sympathetic nervous system _____ rate of contraction, by ____ Ca2+ influx through L-type channels

a)

decreases, decreasing

b)

increases, decreasing

c)

decreases, increasing

d)

increases, increasing

16.

What inhibits SERCA pump?

a)

Phosphate

b)

Phospholamban

c)

Protein kinase

d)

Epinephrine