wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Chapter 7: Adaptation of Plants in Different Habitats

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The following is the classification of plants by habitat except?

a)

Mesophytes

b)

Hydrophytes

c)

Saprophytes

d)

Xerophytes

2.

Diagram shows a hydrophyte. Which of the following adaptations help the plant to float?

a)

Broad leaves

b)

Aerenchyma tissues

c)

Guard cells

d)

Succulent stem

3.

What is an adaptation of xerophytic plant?

a)

Large air spaces

b)

A large number of stomata

c)

Leaves have modified into thorns

d)

Poor root growth

4.

Which of the following cause the highest rate of transpiration in well-watered mesophytes?

a)

Windy, cool, high humidity, bright sunshine

b)

Windy, hot, high humidity, cloudy

c)

Still air, hot, high humidity, bright sunshine

d)

Windy, hot, low humidity, bright sunshine

5.

Which of the following is an adaptation found in a plant lives in high salt content?

a)

Thick and succulent leaves

b)

Stomata that open during the night

c)

Thin and waxy cuticle

d)

Ability to shed leaves

6.

Which of the following can be classified as mesophytic plants?

a)
b)
c)
d)
7.

The diagram shows the adaptation of plant roots to a habitat. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of root adaptation of the plant to adapt to environment conditions?

a)

Provides support to survive in soft and muddy soil

b)

Prevent plants from falling due to strong winds

c)

Plant root's cell sap has lower salt content than seawater

d)

There are lenticels on the roots

8.

Which of the following is an adaptive characteristic of a floating plant to carry out photosynthesis?

a)

The leaves are small and thick

b)

The stoma is scattered mostly on the lower epidermis of the leaves

c)

The upper epidermis of the leaves is covered with waxy cuticles that are waterproof

d)

Plant stems composed of sclerenchyma tissue

9.

The following are the importance of thorns on xerophyte plants except ....?

a)

Reduces the amount of surface exposed to the sun

b)

Reduces water loss

c)

Increase the total number of stoma

d)

Helps collect dew for water supply purposes

10.

Why do halophytes and xerophytes have sunken stomata?

a)

To increase the rate of gas exchange

b)

To reduce the rate of transpiration

c)

To increase the rate of photosynthesis

d)

To reduce the plant temperature

11.

Halophytes live in an environment that is ...........

a)

acidic

b)

alkaline

c)

sandy

d)

salty

12.

Mangrove swamp contains high salt concentrations and low oxygen. What are the adaptive features of the plants that live in this area?

a)

The leaves have a special structure called hydathode

b)

The mangrove tree has breathing roots called pneumatophores

c)

The leaves are needle-shaped

d)

The leaves are thin and wide

13.

A plant has a waxy cuticle, reduced leaves and reduced number of stomata. What type of plant could this be?

a)

Hydrophyte

b)

Halophyte

c)

Mesophyte

d)

Xerophyte

14.

Which feature is ABSENT in a completely submerged hydrophyte?

a)

Short and thin root structure

b)

Stoma on the upper surface of leaves

c)

Abundant of aerenchyma tissues

15.

Diagram shows a cross-section of a stem of a plant. What is the importance of the stem structure?

a)

Provide support to the plant

b)

Reduces the density of plant

c)

Increases the rate of gaseous exchange

d)

Absorb maximum sunlight