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Biology Unit-7 Test

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 3600secs

Name
Class
Date
1.

Root hair are the extensions of:

a)

Pericycle

b)

Epidermis

c)

Pith

d)

Parenchyma

2.

Which of the following pathway of water conduction is interrupted by endodermis?

a)

Vacuolar pathway

b)

Symplast pathway

c)

Apoplast pathway

d)

All A, B, C

3.

It separates extracellular space in root into two compartments:

a)

Cortex

b)

Plasmodesmata

c)

Pericycle

d)

Casparian strips

4.

It is the main factor that is involved in uptake of water to aerial parts of plants:

a)

Cohesion

b)

Transpiration pull

c)

Imbibition

d)

Root pressure

5.

If a plant absorbs 10 liters of water per day, then what will be the amount of water used by the plant for its metabolism?

a)

0.1 liter

b)

5 liters

c)

1 liter  

d)

9 liters

6.

In plants, facilitated diffusion helps in the transport of minerals across the cell membrane by using:

a)

Phospholipids

b)

Membrane proteins

c)

Cholesterol molecules

d)

Membrane carbohydrates

7.

It is the attraction among water molecules which holds them together within the xylem tube:

a)

Tension

b)

Adhesion

c)

Cohesion

d)

Imbibition

8.

Stomata open due to __________of K+ into guard cell.

a)

Diffusion

b)

Active transport

c)

Facilitated diffusion 

d)

Osmosis

9.

The hormone which reduces the rate of transpiration by stopping K+ influx into the guard cells:

a)

Auxins

b)

Cytokinins

c)

Gibberellins

d)

Abscisic acid

10.

All environmental factors are sensed by guard cell except:

a)

Temperature

b)

Light intensity

c)

Nitrogen in air

d)

Relative humidity

11.

__________ wavelength of light is responsible for opening of stomata.

a)

Red

b)

Green

c)

Blue

d)

Yellow

12.

Rate of transpiration will increase by increasing all except:

a)

Light  

b)

Temperature

c)

Wind

d)

Humidity

13.

Food in plants is transported in the form of:

a)

Monosaccharide

b)

Polysaccharide

c)

Disaccharide

d)

Oligosaccharide

14.

In __________ pathway, water molecules move through plasmodesmata from one cell to the other.

a)

Apoplast

b)

Vacuolar

c)

Symplast

d)

Protoplast

15.

It is found among water molecules by which water can move up the xylem like an unbroken column:

a)

Covalent bonds

b)

Ionic bonds

c)

H-bonds

d)

Ester bonds

16.

Significance of transpiration lies in:

a)

Ascent of sap

b)

Translocation of mineral salts

c)

Cooling effect

d)

All A, B, C

17.

It is the most widely accepted theory of carbohydrate translocation:

a)

Root pressure theory

b)

Imbibition theory

c)

Mass flow theory

d)

Osmotic theory

18.

Guard cells differ from adjacent epidermal cells in having:

a)

Mitochondria

b)

Cell wall

c)

Vacuole

d)

Chloroplast

19.

Wilting appears due to excessive:

a)

Respiration

b)

Transpiration

c)

Absorption

d)

Photosynthesis

20.

Wilting appears due to excessive:

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

21.

Apoplast pathway can take water up till:

a)

Xylem

b)

Endodermis

c)

Epidermis

d)

Cortex

22.

In humans, the transportation of various substances is accomplished by:

a)

Lymphatic and excretory systems

b)

Cardiovascular and digestive systems

c)

Lymphatic and cardiovascular systems

d)

Nervous and muscular system

23.

The number of pulmonary veins that can carry oxygenated blood to left atrium are:

a)

2

b)

3

c)

4

d)

6

24.

Which one of the following pair is mismatched?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

25.

The most powerful contraction is generated by:

a)

Left atrium

b)

Right atrium

c)

Left ventricle

d)

Right ventricle

26.

Bicuspid valve is:

a)

Right ventricular inlet

b)

Right ventricular outlet

c)

Left ventricular inlet

d)

Left ventricular outlet

27.

During checkup of heart patient, doctor heard the ‘dubb’ sound with stethoscope. This sound was produced due to:

a)

Opening of semilunar valve

b)

Closing of semilunar valve

c)

Opening of mitral valve

d)

Opening of tricuspid valve

28.

A structure that is common among all blood vessels:

a)

Connective tissue

b)

Elastic tissue

c)

Endothelium

d)

Smooth muscles

29.

B-lymphocytes directly develop from:

a)

Lymphoid stem cells in thymus

b)

Phagocytic stem cell in bone marrow

c)

Lymphoid stem cells in bone marrow

d)

Erythroblasts in embryonic liver

30.

Most abundant agranulocytes in blood are:

a)

Eosinophils

b)

Lymphocytes

c)

Neutrophils  

d)

Monocytes

31.

The major function of basophils is to:

a)

Destroy small particles by phagocytosis

b)

Transport oxygen from lungs to tissues

c)

Release histamine to cause inflammation

d)

Inactivate inflammation producing substances

32.

Thoracic lymph duct of the lymphatic system opens into:

a)

Superior vena cava

b)

Right sub-clavian vein

c)

Left sub-clavian vein

d)

Hepatic portal vein

33.

All are properties of cardiac tissue except:

a)

Intercalated discs

b)

Irregular striations

c)

Controlled by autonomic nervous system

d)

Easily fatigued

34.

The pH of blood is:

a)

Slightly Acidic

b)

Highly basic

c)

Highly acidic

d)

Slightly basic

35.

These are the blood vessel which have thin walls for nutrient exchange with tissue fluid:

a)

Veins

b)

Arteries

c)

Capillaries

d)

Arterioles

36.

Blood clotting is prevented by the presence of:

a)

Vitamin K  

b)

Calcium ions

c)

Heparin   

d)

Thrombin

37.

These are the proteins produced by body against bacteria and help to immobilize them:

a)

Immunoglobulins

b)

Interferons

c)

Heparin

d)

Histamine

38.

Antigen antibody complexes formed in body are removed by:

a)

Lymphocytes

b)

RBCs

c)

Phagocytes

d)

Platelets

39.

How many disulfide bridges are present between light chains in an antibody molecule?

a)

0

b)

1

c)

2   

d)

4

40.

Mr. Saqlain went through kidney transplantation after ESRD. His transplanted kidney destroyed earlier than expected. This might be because of the action of:

a)

Phagocytes  

b)

T-lymphocytes

c)

Antibodies

d)

B-lymphocytes