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Worksheets

U.S. Government Review

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 33mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the first part of the U.S. Constitution?

a)

Preamble

b)

Articles

c)

Amendments

d)

Bill of Rights

2.

The system that prevents one branch of government from becoming too powerful

a)

Electoral College

b)

Checks and Balances

c)

Rule of Law

d)

Civic Participation

3.

Article I of the Constitution establishes

a)

The Executive Branch

b)

The Judicial Branch

c)

The Legislative Branch

d)

The Government Branch

4.

When a president 'rejects' a law from Congress

a)

Separation of Powers

b)

Term

c)

Civic Participation

d)

Veto

5.

Article II of the Constitution establishes...

a)

The Legislative Branch

b)

The Judicial Branch

c)

The Federal Branch

d)

The Executive Branch

6.

The first paragraph of the Constitution is called...

a)

The Introductory Paragraph

b)

Article I

c)

Creating the President

d)

The Preamble

7.

Dividing the government into 3 separate branches is called...

a)

Separation of Powers

b)

Division of Government

c)

Rule of Law

d)

State of the Union

8.

Article III of the Constitution establishes...

a)

The Executive Branch

b)

The Legislative Branch

c)

The Judicial Branch

d)

The Congress Branch

9.

Veto, terms, and separation of powers are all examples of

a)

Rule of Law

b)

Checks and Balances

c)

Civic Participation

d)

Tyranny

10.

What two parts make up the Legislative Branch?

a)

President and Vice President

b)

Senate and House of Representatives

c)

Supreme and Federal Courts

d)

Judges and Juries

11.

Who is the head of the Executive Branch of Government?

a)

Congress

b)

The President

c)

The Supreme Court

d)

Grandma

12.

Which Branch of Government creates laws?

a)

The Executive Branch

b)

The Legislative Branch

c)

The Judicial Branch

d)

The Legal Branch

13.

The role of the Executive Branch is to...

a)

Create Laws

b)

Interpret Laws

c)

Enforce Laws

d)

Break Laws

14.

The function of the Judicial Branch is to

a)

Interpret, or evaluate, laws

b)

Create Laws

c)

Enforce Laws

d)

Share Laws with other nations

15.

How many Senators are chosen per state

a)

depends on population

b)

2

c)

1

d)

6

16.

How many Representatives are chosen per state?

a)

2

b)

1

c)

depends on population

d)

6

17.

When the Supreme Court declares an act of Congress as "Unconstitutional", this is an example of...

a)

Separation of Powers

b)

Civil War

c)

Rule of Law

d)

Checks and Balances

18.
What are the first three words of the Constitution?
a)
In order to
b)
We the people
c)
Once upon a
d)
The United States
19.
Which branch of government is responsible for creating laws?
a)
Executive
b)
Judicial
c)
Legislative
20.
Which branch of government is responsible for enforcing laws?
a)
Executive
b)
Judicial
c)
Legislative
21.
What term refers to the system that gives each government branch some power over the others?
a)
Articles of Confederation
b)
Ratification
c)
Federalism
d)
Checks and Balances
22.
What is the name for a change or addition to the Constitution?
a)
Federalism
b)
Amendment
c)
Ratification
d)
Veto
23.
Which branch of government hears cases about the laws and decides what the laws mean?
a)
judicial
b)
legislative
c)
executive
24.
The first 10 Amendments are called...
a)
The Amendments. 
b)
The Bill of Rights
c)
Laws
d)
Important Information
25.
What country did The United States declare independence from?
a)
Britain
b)
France
c)
Spain
d)
Belgium
26.
What do we call a change to the Constitution?
a)
Adendum
b)
Amendment
c)
Official change
d)
Adjustment
27.
What was the date that the Declaration of Independence was signed?
a)
July 4, 1776
b)
July 2, 1776
c)
July 4, 1787
d)
July 2, 1775
28.
Who is the leader of the executive branch and considered the leader of the US?
a)
President
b)
Prime Minister
c)
Dictator
d)
Chief of Staff
29.
This term means that the state government has some power and the national government has some power.
a)
Checks and balances
b)
Federalism
c)
Separation of powers
d)
Judicial Review
30.
Which of these is true of federalism?
a)
States have more power than the national government
b)
Legislative
c)
States and local governments do not have to listen to the national government
d)
Federalism allows the state and the national government to work together to meet the needs of the people
31.
What is the main role of the judicial branch?
a)
Makes the laws
b)
Legislative
c)
Interprets the laws
d)
Creates the laws
32.
The US Congress is
a)
The House of Representatives and Senate
b)
The group of advisers to the President
c)
Part of the judicial system
d)
Unicameral
33.
Which group serves a life term?
a)
US Supreme Court
b)
Senate
c)
House of Representatives
d)
President
34.
Which is NOT true of the Legislative Branch?
a)
This branch makes the laws
b)
The head is Congress
c)
This branch can interpret the law
d)
This branch meets in the Capitol
35.
Which branch veto, or prevent a bill from becoming a law?
a)
Senate
b)
President
c)
House of Representatives
d)
US Supreme Court
36.
Which branch has the ability to impeach?
a)
Legislative
b)
Courts
c)
Executive
d)
Judicial
37.
Which of these is not a power of the legislative branch?
a)
Pardon
b)
Impeachment
c)
Approving presidential nominations
d)
Declaring war
38.

Which statement best illustrates the principle of federalism?

a)

The president has the power to veto bills

b)

Congress is divided into two houses

c)

The Supreme Court has the power to review laws

d)

Power is divided between the states and the national government

39.

At the Constitutional Convention, the Great Compromise settled the dispute over

a)

representation in Congress

b)

the issue of slavery

c)

the presidential veto power

d)

judicial review

40.

The Preamble of the United States Constitution says that the power to govern originates with the

a)

States

b)

President

c)

Supreme Court

d)

People

41.

Which statement illustrates the system of checks and balances at work

a)

the president sends American troops on a peacekeeping mission to Europe

b)

Congress passes a law regulating the sale of handguns

c)

The Senate refuses to approve the president's choice for Supreme Court justice

d)

The governor of New York discusses policy with the president

42.

The system of checks and balances was included in the Constitution to

a)

provide a method to change the document

b)

allow voters a voice in the legislative process

c)

ensure that one branch of government would not gain too much power

d)

allow for trial by jury in all civil and criminal cases

43.

Which provision was included in the United States Constitution to allow it to adapt to changing times?

a)

separation of powers

b)

an electoral college

c)

a federal system

d)

an amendment process

44.

Which constitutional principle do the following statements illustrate?

-The president appoints new members to the Supreme Court

-The Senate must approve presidential appointments to the Supreme Court

-The Supreme Court can declare laws made by Congress unconstitutional

a)

flexibility

b)

federalism

c)

checks and balances

d)

federal supremacy

45.

By which process can the United States Constitution be changed?

a)

veto

b)

amendment

c)

resolution

d)

legislative hearing

46.

How many U.S. Senators does each state have?

a)

2

b)

4

c)

5

d)

6

47.

What is the name of the group of people who elect the President of the United States?

a)

English Parliament

b)

Congress

c)

People

d)

Electoral College

48.

How many Supreme Court Justices are there?

a)

8

b)

9

c)

10

d)

11

49.

How long does a Supreme Court Justice serve for

a)

life

b)

10

c)

15

d)

25

50.

What is the first amendment?

a)

right to bear arms to protect yourself

b)

right to a trial by jury

c)

freedom of speech, religion, assembly, press and petition

d)

person will not be subject to cruel and unusual punishment

51.

What is the name of the first ten amendments?

(a)  

52.

What is the second amendment?

a)

Freedom of speech, religion, assembly, press, and petition

b)

people cannot be searched without a warrant

c)

people have the right to bear arms to protect themselves

d)

soldiers cannot live in people's homes without consent

53.

What is the third amendment?

a)

people cannot be searched without a warrant

b)

people have the right to bear arms to protect themselves

c)

soldiers cannot live in people's homes without consent

d)

freedom of speech, religion, assembly, press, petition

54.

What is the fourth amendment?

a)

to be searched there has to be a warrant

b)

powers that are not delegated to the government are given to the state and people

c)

people have the right to bear arms to protect themselves

d)

people are guaranteed a trial by jury

55.

What amendment says this: people accused of a crime have the right to a trial by jury and cannot be convicted of the same crime twice

a)

8th

b)

10th

c)

6th

d)

5th

56.

What amendment says this: people have the right to a speedy and public trial

a)

6th

b)

7th

c)

8th

d)

9th

57.

What amendment says this: people have the right to a trial by a jury

a)

8th

b)

7th

c)

10th

d)

9th

58.

What amendment says this: people will not be subject to cruel and unusual punishment

a)

10th

b)

8th

c)

7th

d)

9th

59.

What amendment says this: rights not listed in the constitution are still protected

a)

8th

b)

10th

c)

4th

d)

9th

60.

What amendment says this: powers not delegated to the government are given to the state and people

a)

10th

b)

8th

c)

4th

d)

3rd