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Field Methods in Psychology Diagnostic Test

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 3mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A psychologist conducted a study investigating reaction times of a group of young and old people to press a key on a keyboard in response to a specific stimuli (e.g. a smiley face). The mean reaction time for young people was 0.7245 seconds. What is this written to two decimal places?

a)

0.7

b)

0.72

c)

0.73

d)

0.74

2.

A psychologist conducted a survey assessing beliefs in the paranormal with a sample of 144 people. 25% of people said they believe in ghosts. How many people is this?

a)

25

b)

36

c)

40

d)

72

3.

Which of these is not a measure of dispersion?

a)

mean

b)

range

c)

standard deviation

d)

variance

4.

What comes first in an academic reference?

a)

Abstract

b)

name of journal

c)

surname of researcher

d)

title of investigation

5.

What type of experiment is conducted in a real life setting?

a)

field

b)

lab

c)

natural

d)

quasi

6.

What does the alternative hypothesis in an experiment state?

a)

there will be an effect of the IV on the DV

b)

there will not be an effect of the IV on the DV

c)

there will be a relationship between the IV and the DV

d)

there will not be a relationship between the IV and the DV

7.
The population in a research study is...
a)
the whole group of research interest.
b)
the smaller group that has been chosen from the group of research interest.
c)
exactly the same as the sample.
d)
always smaller than the sample.
8.

Which group in an experiment is exposed to the independent variable?

a)

Control Group

b)

Experimental Group

c)

Participant Group

d)

All groups

9.

Mr Bembol is researching whether doing practice questions improves his students' Psychology understanding. An operationalised DV for this study could be:

a)

psychology understanding

b)

number of practice questions completed

c)

number of psychology classes attended

d)

mean score on a psychology exam

10.

Mr Jimothy is researching whether gender affects memory recall. A possible operationalised IV for this study is:

a)

mean number of words correctly recalled off a list

b)

words recalled off a list

c)

gender (male or female)

d)

memory recall (good or bad)

11.

Mr Krol is a Geography teacher at a high school. He is interested in finding out whether Year 9 students or Year 10 students are faster at learning the names of capital cities. One class at each year level is shown a presentation with each of the selected 20 countries and their capital cities on separate slides. Students are instructed to silently memorise the name of each country's capital city. At the end of the presentation, each student is then provided with a list of countries only, in the same order as presented. Students are asked to write the name of the correct capital city beside the name of as many countries as possible. Mr Krol then records how many correct pairs of capital cities and countries each student gets, and calculates the mean for each class.

Which one of the following best describes the type of research conducted by Mr Krol?

a)

observational study

b)

cross-sectional study

c)

repeated measures design

d)

matched participants design

12.
A correlation coefficient of 0.8 is a _______________ and suggests that as one variable ____________, the other variable ______________.
a)
strong positive | increases | increases
b)
weak positive | increases | increases
c)
strong positive | increases | decreases
d)
weak positive | increases | decreases
13.
Which statement is correct?
a)
A stratified sample is more likely to be representative of the population than a convenience sample.
b)
A sample is always representative of a population.
c)
A convenience sample is more likely to be representative of the population than a stratified sample.
d)
A small random sample is more likely to be representative of the population than a large stratified sample.
14.

Method of intense study of just one individual:

a)

Naturalistic Observation

b)

Experimental Study

c)

Case Study

d)

Survey

15.

In an experiment, the _________________ variable is tested by the researcher to observe its effect(s) on the _________________ variable.

a)

A.independent; dependent

b)

B.first; second

c)

C.dependent; independent

d)

D.research; results

16.

In experimental studies which group receives nothing? In other words, they do not get the variable that is under study.

a)

Experimental group

b)

Control group

17.

The main purpose of ethical guidelines for research in Psychology is to

a)

A.minimise the problems that participants cause for researchers.

b)

B.guarantee that the experimentation runs without problems.

c)

C.ensure that any results published will not be challenged.

d)

D.protect the welfare and rights of the participants.

18.

Case studies, Grounded theory, Ethnography, Phenomenology, Action research are features of which research methodology:

a)

Quantitative

b)

Qualitative

c)

both

d)

neither

19.

An interview schedule which is adapted depending on the replies of the respondents is a feature of:

a)

semi structured interviews

b)

unstructured interviews

c)

structured interviews

d)

none of these

20.

No pre-planned schedule is a feature of

a)

Unstructured interviews

b)

Semi-structured interviews

c)

Structured interviews

d)

All of these