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Greek Geography

Total questions: 47

Worksheet time: 24mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

a group of islands

a)

archipelago

b)

islands

c)

a peninsula

d)

atoll

2.

the spreading out and merging of pieces from different peoples' beliefs and customs?

a)

nationalism

b)

city-state

c)

cultural diffusion

d)

impede

3.

the arts and other manifestations of human intellectual achievement regarded collectively.

a)

humanity

b)

living

c)

import

d)

culture

4.

further the progress of (something, especially a cause, venture, or aim); support or actively encourage.

a)

impede

b)

promote

c)

deter

d)

culture

5.

delay or prevent (someone or something) by obstructing them; hinder.

a)

impede

b)

promote

c)

import

d)

export

6.

send (goods or services) to another country for sale.

a)

import

b)

trade

c)

barter

d)

export

7.

the position or status of being a member of a particular country.

a)

nationalism

b)

city-state

c)

citizenship

d)

prisoner

8.

identification with one's own area and support for its interests, especially to the exclusion or detriment of the interests of other nations.

a)

slave

b)

nationalism

c)

city-state

d)

bystander

9.

a populated town that with its surrounding territory forms an independent state.

a)

village

b)

country

c)

nationalism

d)

city-state

10.

Where a country or province is controlled by another or counts on another country for support..

a)

viceroy

b)

dependency

c)

monarchy

d)

dictatorship

11.

The study of the physical features of the earth and its atmosphere, and of human activity as it affects and is affected by these, including the distribution of populations and resources, land use, and industries.

a)

geography

b)

herbology

c)

botany

d)

zoology

12.

Traveling by sea was dangerous. Which does NOT describe why it was dangerous.

a)

Sudden storms could drive ships off course

b)

Storms could drive ships into rocky coasts

c)

Ships could sink

d)

Sailors didn't know how to drive the ship.

13.

Travel by land was difficult. Which is NOT a reason why.

a)

Roads were not paved

b)

Everyone had to ride a horse

c)

Sharp rocks shattered wheels

d)

Mud stopped wagons in their tracks.

14.

What produced the best known sweetener in the ancient world?

a)

bees

b)

pigs

c)

goats

d)

sheep

15.

Which was NOT one of the main Greek crops.

a)

olives

b)

nut trees

c)

grapes

d)

corn

16.

A holy person that Greeks believed could communicate with Greek Gods was called a/an...

a)

sailor

b)

oracle

c)

colonist

d)

wise man

17.

What is one place Greeks did NOT travel to and establish a new colony in?

a)

England

b)

Italy

c)

France

d)

Africa

18.

Farming was difficult in the mountains because...

a)

It rained all through farming season so they could never plant.

b)

Farmers didn't know how to farm

c)

Land was rocky and no major rivers flowed through the area.

d)

Farming wasn't difficult

19.

A person who goes to a new land to set up a new settlement or colony is called a what?

a)

colonist

b)

sailor

c)

oracle

d)

pirate

20.

When people give goods in exchange for other goods this is called what?

a)

buying goods without money

b)

traveling

c)

farming

d)

trade

21.

Which statement is NOT TRUE about trading ships

a)

Trips often took 2 months

b)

Trading ships were not built for speed but to hold goods.

c)

Trading ships traveled fast at speeds of 10-15 miles per hour

d)

Trading ships were owned by Merchants

22.

How did the Greeks navigate their ships at sea?

a)

Using the stars

b)

Using the mountains

c)

Using google maps

d)

Using waze

23.

peninsula

a)

land surrounded by water on three sides

b)

Mountainous

c)

land totally surrounded by water

d)

a high plateau in a desert

24.

What continent is Greece on?

a)
b)
c)
d)
25.

Which is DIFFERENT about Greece compared to all the river civilizations we learned about?

a)

most citizens were farmers

b)

they had no major river they depended on

c)

they traded for what they needed

d)

they adapted to their environment

26.

Which is NOT a crops or animals Greek farmers grew and raised?

a)

pigs

b)

olives

c)

sheep

d)

wheat

27.

What did the Greeks need the sea for?

a)

Travel and trade

b)

To pirate the other nations

c)

To explore the oil fields

d)

Farmland

28.

colony

a)

Mountainous

b)

Farmland

c)

A group of people usually ruled by a distant country.

d)

How isolated each colony was because of the mountainous terrain.

29.

What did the ancient Greeks need to trade for?

a)

Timber, metal and grain.

b)

Land surrounded by water on three sides

c)

Bees, goats, sheep, olives

d)

Honey, olives, olive oil, sheep, and grapes.

30.

How long did the average merchant travel for one trip to trade goods?

a)

2 months

b)

6 months

c)

2 weeks

d)

2 years

31.

The ancient Greeks raised goats, sheep, chickens, and bees on their farms because these animals

a)

did not eat much food.

b)

supplied oil for lamps.

c)

did not need flat land.

d)

could drink sea water.

32.

One way ancient Greeks often prepared for forming colonies was by

a)

battling with other Greek groups to decide which group was the strongest and bravest.

b)

burning down all of their old farmland because they thought it would bring good luck.

c)

performing religious rituals that included eating a huge feast and singing chants.

d)

consulting an oracle to ask the Greek gods whether their efforts would be successful.

33.

The ancient Greeks did not like to travel on land because they

a)

found traveling through the mountains difficult.

b)

were afraid of people from other villages.

c)

used the land for farming instead of roads.

d)

did not want to offend the earth god.

34.

Why were the villages and farms in ancient Greece isolated from each other?

a)

The villagers and farmers constantly fought with each other.

b)

The villagers and farmers did not know other groups existed.

c)

The villages and farmers were separated by seas and mountains.

d)

The villagers and farmers used different forms of currency.

35.

How did the Greek mountains affect communication?

a)

They promoted road building.

b)

They isolated communities.

c)

They led people to write letters.

d)

They made farmers stop speaking.

36.

When looking for a good place to colonize, the ancient Greeks looked for places that

a)

had both natural harbors and good land for farming.

b)

were heavily forested, so they could use its timber.

c)

had settlers on it, hoping that they would help them.

d)

were far from water, so they wouldn't risk flooding.

37.

One reason it was difficult to farm in ancient Greece is because the land was

a)

flooded with water.

b)

very rocky everywhere.

c)

surrounded by marshes.

d)

covered in thick weeds.

38.

A good location to start an ancient Greek colony would have had

a)

a high city wall.

b)

tall mountains.

c)

strong local tribes.

d)

a natural harbor.

39.

What made traveling by land very difficult for ancient Greeks?

a)

Most people had to travel either by horse or donkey.

b)

Sharp rocks often ruined their wagons' wooden wheels.

c)

Only wealthy people could travel by foot or wagon.

d)

The land was extremely dry and difficult to walk on.

40.

Why did ancient Greek communities trade?

a)

to give families work to do

b)

to stop having to farm

c)

to get goods they needed

d)

to enjoy adventures at sea

41.

Most ancient Greek people made a living by

a)

smithing

b)

mining

c)

bartering

d)

farming

42.

How did ancient Greek colonies affect other places?

a)

They spread the Greek culture over a wide area.

b)

They led the Greeks to adopt Asian culture.

c)

They caused village cultures to develop in different ways.

d)

They forced settlers to lose their culture and rights as Greeks.

43.

What made farming in ancient Greece especially difficult?

a)

bandits

b)

mud

c)

rocks

d)

weather

44.

Why did Greek communities sometimes fight each other?

a)

They could not start colonies.

b)

They were crowded together.

c)

They each wanted more land.

d)

They had too many soldiers.

45.

What problem did ancient Greek communities try to solve by starting colonies?

a)

too much timber

b)

shortage of people

c)

too many ships

d)

shortage of farmland

46.

What makes much of Greece a peninsula?

a)

the water on three sides

b)

the lack of large rivers

c)

the steep mountain slopes

d)

the large number of islands

47.

How did farmers in ancient Greece adjust to the area's difficult terrain?

a)

They only raised livestock.

b)

They built flat steps into the hills.

c)

They invented a new design for the wheelbarrow.

d)

They limited how many olive trees each farmer could grow.