WorksheetsStomatognathic system Pt.2
Total questions: 17
Worksheet time: 10mins
a. Lips are fused & appears stiff
b. Tongue is abnormally large & it is caught
between the maxillary & mandibular gum pads.
c. There is no harmonious relationship between
the maxilla & the mandible (mandible is at its
most posterior position)
d. Absence of normal seal
e. There is no harmonious relationship between
the cranial & facial structure
(a)
a. Presence of normal seal.
b. Presence of normal occlusion.
c. Tongue is inside the oral cavity.
d. There is normal antero-posterior relationship
between the maxilla & the mandible.
e. There is harmonious relationship between the
cranial & the facial structure.
(a)
(burp then may lumabas na food)
o backflow of food from the esophagus to the
mouth
Regurgitation
Vomiting
Suck Reflex
Root reflex
o response of infant to tactile stimulation of the
cheek or lips; causes infant to turn toward the
stimulus and open mouth
o the child use the tactile stimulation to sense the
location where to suck.
Regurgitation
Vomiting
Suck Reflex
Root reflex
o involves tongue protrusion and retraction in
preparation for receipt of liquid; stimulated by
contact to the upper lip
o The baby is ready to receive anything from the
mother (breastfeeding)
Regurgitation
Vomiting
Suck Reflex
Root reflex
Conditions:
difficulty in swallowing
Dysphagia
Odynophagia
Aphagia
Abnormal growth on the esophagus
Conditions:
painful swallowing
Dysphagia
Odynophagia
Aphagia
Abnormal growth on the esophagus
Conditions:
absence of swallowing due to paralysis of
muscles of deglutition or muscle of mastication
Dysphagia
Odynophagia
Aphagia
Abnormal growth on the esophagus
- _______ requires movement of sound waves through the
air. _____ itself is air that is moved from the lungs
through a series of anatomic structures that mold sound
waves into intelligible ____.
- This capacity can be accomplished in any volume from a
soft whisper to a loud shout by varying the force and
volume of air expelled from the lungs.
- All languages are spoken by the same mechanism, though
the words are different and require different usages of the
anatomy.
Speech
Degulutition
Respiration
Phonation
Simultaneous breathing to have stream of air
from the lungs is needed to produce vibration.
o absorption of oxygen & elimination of carbon
dioxide from the atmosphere & cells of the body
Speech
Degulutition
Respiration
Phonation
- The act of phonation occurs in the larynx, where the vocal
cords are housed
- The larynx is also called the "voice box"
Speech
Degulutition
Respiration
Phonation
The enamel organ lying within the developing jaw reaches full size along with completion of tooth crown calcification
Pre-eruptive phase
eruptive or pre functional phase
Post eruptive or functional space
o Begins with root formation, periodontal ligament and dentogingival junction o It is completed when the tooth reaches the occlusal plane
*The crown penetrates the oral mucosa to appear in the oral cavity
Pre-eruptive phase
eruptive or pre functional phase
Post eruptive or functional space
o Small tooth movements that occur after the tooth has reached the occlusal plane. o Functional na for mastication, biting and chewing. Nasa proper place na.
*Post-eruptive tooth movement maintain the position of the erupted tooth while the jaw continues to grow and it compensates occlusal and proximal wear.
Pre-eruptive phase
eruptive or pre functional phase
Post eruptive or functional space
Two period of eruption:
actual movement of the tooth toward the occlusal plane
Active eruption
Passive eruption
Two period of eruption:
- gradual exposure of the clinical crown and the root due to gradual recession of the gingiva later in life
Active eruption
Passive eruption
Two period of eruption:
- gradual exposure of the clinical crown and the root due to gradual recession of the gingiva later in life
Active eruption
Passive eruption
