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Exercise - Pre-colonial to Spanish Lit

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What are the general characteristics of pre-colonial literature?

a)

shared orally and usually with music

b)

recorded on paper

c)

expressed in our ancestors' language

d)

spontaneous and instinctive

e)

consistent throughout generations

2.

What is the main purpose of a salawikain or proverb?

a)

to promote good behavior

b)

to entertain during siesta

c)

to educate about science

d)

to showcase the beauty of the country

3.

On what material do the Hanunó'o Mangyans of Oriental Mindoro usually "write" the ambahan?

a)

old paper

b)

textiles or clothing

c)

rocks in caves

d)

bamboo stems

4.

Tanaga is considered as the Hispanized version of ambahan. To what other poetic form is tanaga compared with?

a)

sonnet

b)

haiku

c)

couplet

d)

limerick

5.

What are the real purposes of bulong?

a)

to ask for protection

b)

to ask for healing

c)

to ask for permission

d)

to pay respect to elementals

6.

What makes a legend different from a myth?

a)

passed on through oral tradition

b)

deals with supernatural beings

c)

shows symbolic narration

d)

has historical basis and is regarded as true

7.

What are features of epics?

a)

either chanted or sung

b)

about heroic deeds and adventures

c)

features customs and ideals of a culture

d)

written in prose

8.

What are the characteristics of Philippine literature during the Spanish colonization?

a)

centered on religion

b)

shared orally

c)

similar to Spanish themes and forms

d)

repetitious plots

9.

The poem May Bagyo Ma't May Rilim (1605), written by an unnamed native, bears an imagery of a turbulent storm. What does this poem aim to show?

a)

Filipinos' resilience

b)

love for nature

c)

cultural differences in the country

d)

the saving grace that is Christianity

10.

Ang Mahal na Passion ni Jesu Christong Panginoon Natin (1704), written by Gaspar de Belen, depicts the last moments of Christ eventually leading to his crucifixion and resurrection. What pre-colonial literary form is it comparable with?

a)

legends

b)

epics

c)

fables

d)

myths

11.

These are Philippine metrical romances which are always chanted and not simply read.

a)

tibag

b)

awit

c)

korido

d)

zarzuela

12.

Duplo and karagatan are poetic performances based on the Bible or proverbs and sayings. During what event are these usually performed?

a)

fiesta

b)

wedding

c)

burial

d)

birthday

13.

Urbana at Feliza (1864) is an epistolary novel written by Padre Modesto de Castro that shows an exchange of letters between the two sisters. What is the main aim of this piece?

a)

to give facts about the Philippines

b)

to teach manners to the readers

c)

to compare city and provincial life

d)

to spread the teachings of Christianity

14.

Noli Me Tangere is the first novel written in Filipino.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

What do you call the set of communication actions through books, leaflets and newspaper articles by a group of Filipinos who called for political reforms from 1880 to 1898?

a)

Propaganda Movement

b)

La Solidaridad

c)

HUKBALAHAP

d)

Katipunan