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Worksheets

Year 8 Revision

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The law of conservation of energy applies to everything - even when energy transforms

a)

True

b)

False

2.

A gas stove converts ______ energy into thermal energy

a)

chemical

b)

electrical

c)

nuclear

d)

mechanical

3.

An electric stove transform ______ energy into thermal energy

a)

chemical

b)

electrical

c)

thermal

d)

nuclear

4.
Which of these is an example of light energy being transformed into chemical energy?
a)
A glow stick lights up when broken.
b)
Water heated by the sun evaporates.
c)
A plant makes sugar in the sunlight.
d)
A battery causes a buzzer to vibrate.
5.
A baseball held by a pitcher has _____________energy.
a)
Kinetic
b)
Chemical 
c)
Potential
d)
Thermal
6.
At which point is potential energy greatest?
a)
W
b)
X
c)
Y
d)
Z
7.
What are the two factors that affect kinetic energy?
a)
time and energy
b)
power and mass
c)
mass and speed
d)
time and work
8.

Potential energy depends on ______ and _______.

a)

height, mass

b)

weight, mass

c)

speed, mass

d)

height, speed

9.

Energy that transforms from potential to kinetic is neither_____ nor _______.

a)

created, force

b)

created, destroyed

c)

force,motion

d)

destroyed, law of conservation of energy

10.

When stored energy begins to move the object______ energy from _______ to _________.

a)

energy, force, motion

b)

transfers, kinetic, potential

c)

forces, mechanical, nuclear

d)

transfers, potential,kinetic

11.

What kind of energy does a marble at the top of a hill have?

a)

gravitational potential

b)

chemical potential

c)

kinetic

d)

thermal

12.

What is the correct unit for energy?

a)

meters (m)

b)

kilogram meters per second (kg m/s)

c)

Newtons (N)

d)

Joules (J)

13.

Calculate the potential energy of a car with a mass of 2,500 kg that is on a hill 100 meters above sea level.

a)

250,000 J

b)

2,450,000 J

c)

2,451,663 J

d)

248 J

14.

A 5 Kg body is having a Kinetic energy of 250 J. What is the velocity (or speed) of the body?

a)

10 m/s

b)

15 m/s

c)

20 m/s

d)

40 m/s

15.

A exercise ball is on a table 2.5 m above the ground. What is the mass of the ball if it has a GPE of 56.8 J?

a)

71 kg

b)

22.72 kg

c)

142 kg

d)

2.32 kg