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Generation of Energy(Transformer) Cikgu Sakinah

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Electricity is generated at a .......

a)

power station

b)

petrol station

c)

power source

d)

source of energy

2.

Generators normally produce...

a)

Alternating current

b)

Direct current

3.

Step-up transformers...

a)

increase the voltage

b)

decrease the voltage

4.

Transformer are used to raise the voltage along substations and lower it for residential consumption. What kind of transformer are used to raise the voltage?

a)

step-up

b)

step-down

c)

neither of the two

d)

both

5.

Transformers on distribution poles .............. voltage for use in homes.

a)

step down

b)

step up

c)

step right

d)

step left

6.

If the current is transmitted at high voltage...

a)

less energy is lost

b)

more energy is lost

c)

it produces alternating current

d)

underground cables are used

7.

What form of energy is being converted to electrical energy with this bike?

a)

light

b)

motion

c)

sound

d)

heat

8.

Renewable energy sources can best be defined as

a)

resources that will regenerate in a million or more years

b)

resources that will regenerate in a generation or less

c)

resources that will regenerate in 10-20 million years

d)

resources that do not have the ability to regenerate

9.

What is the advantage of electricity transmission at high voltage?

a)

Increase the energy

b)

High current flow

c)

Reduce the heat dissipated in the electrical cable

d)

Reduce the resistance of transmission cable

10.

Calculate the voltage for secondary circuit

a)

12.5 V

b)

25 V

c)

50 V

d)

100 V

11.

Calculate the current that flows in secondary circuit

a)

0.03 A

b)

0.075 A

c)

0.015 A

d)

0.020 A

12.

Which number of turns of primary and secondary of transformer is suitable in order to stepped up the voltage from 25 kV to 132 kV ?

a)

primary: 1000 turns

secondary: 52,800 turns

b)

primary : 55,000 turns

secondary : 1000 turns

c)

primary: 2,500 turns

secondary: 13,200 turns

d)

primary : 13,200 turns

secondary : 20,500 turns