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neuraxial anesthesia

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

  The anterior and posterior spinal arteries originate from the

a)

  Common carotid and vertebral arteries

b)

Internal carotid and vertebral arteries

c)

Internal carotid and posterior cerebral arteries

d)

Vertebral, radicular arteries and the posterior inferior cerebellar arteries

2.

The posterior 1/3 of the spinal cord is supplied by

a)

artery of Adamkiewicz

b)

posterior spinal arteries

c)

anterior spinal artery

d)

posterolateral spinal vein

3.

Which of the following is not an advantage of epidural anesthesia

a)

Better control of pain

b)

provides post-op analgesia

c)

More intense blockade

d)

good for OB patients

4.

Which of the following is not included in the epidural space?

a)

spinal nerve roots

b)

lymphatics

c)

fatty connective tissue

d)

muscle tissue

5.

You are doing an epidural on a 30 year old male prior to procedure. When you administer the test dose of lidocaine with epi the patient complains of ringing in his ears and you see an increased HR on the monitor. Is it ok to proceed with the injection?

a)

These are expected side effects, OK to proceed

b)

Wait 3 mins, see if ear ringing subsides, then continue injection

c)

stop injection as these are signs of intravascular injection

d)

This is a sign of accidental dural puncture, just give a smaller dose

6.

The angle of scapula roughly correlates to which vertebrae?

a)

C7

b)

T7

c)

L3

d)

L1

7.

   Postdural puncture headaches

a)

Usually occur immediately after dural puncture

b)

Are relieved 8-12 hours after an epidural blood patch is performed

c)

Occur more frequently in non-pregnant patients compared with pregnant patient

d)

Can be associated with neurologic deficits

8.

Five days after knee arthroscopy under spinal anesthesia, a 55 year old complains of double vision and difficulty hearing.  The other likely finding would be

a)

headache

b)

fever

c)

weakness in legs

d)

backache

9.

Through which of the following would a spinal needle not pass during a midline placement of a subarachnoid block in the L3-l4 lumbar space?

a)

supraspinous ligament

b)

interspinous ligament

c)

ligamentum flavum

d)

posterior longitudinal ligament

10.

After placement of an epidural catheter in a 55 year old patient for total hip arthroplasty, an entire epidural dose is administered into the subarachnoid space.  Physiologic effects consistent with subarachnoid injection of large volumes of local anesthetic include the following except?

a)

hypotension

b)

bradycardia

c)

respiratory depression

d)

constricted pupils