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AES - Safety Precautions: Body Mechanics

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Why should your feet be shoulder-width apart when lifting?

a)

Keeps you from breaking the item

b)

Prevents you from dropping the item

c)

Helps you maintain balance

2.

Meredith needs to transfer Mr. Grey to a wheelchair and take him to therapy. After putting on the transfer belt, Meredith realizes that Mr. Grey is too heavy for her to lift alone. What should she do next?

a)

Cancel Mr. Grey's therapy session.

b)

Ask another healthcare worker for help.

c)

Ask Mr. Grey to try harder to stand by himself.

3.

Why must proper technique be followed for a patient transfer?

a)

To avoid a lawsuit

b)

To maintain comfort

c)

To avoid the patient becoming annoyed

d)

To prevent injury

4.

What is the most common type of injury experienced by healthcare workers?

a)

Accidental needlesticks

b)

Stomach ulcers

c)

Infectious diseases

d)

Back injury

5.

What is the best way to push an object?

a)

By leaning into the object with your body weight

b)

By using your hip and leg muscle

c)

By using your upper body strength

d)

By pushing with the strength in your arms

6.

How should employees and patients move their feet when preparing to move in a different direction?

a)

Slide feet until the body is pointing to the right direction

b)

Keep feet still while turning the body in the right direction

c)

Keep body still while turning the feet to the right direction

d)

In short pivots until they point in the direction they want to travel

7.

Always bend at your ____.

a)

hips and knees

b)

back

c)

ankles

d)

waist

8.

For whom is proper body mechanics especially useful?

a)

Patients who need to lose weight for health reasons

b)

Those preparing for a marathon and those needing to get into shape

c)

People who want to complete strength training

d)

Patients in rehab and geriatric patients adapting to limitations

9.

Which of the following situations is best handled by the Fowler's bed position?

a)

A patient needs to be made comfortable after being admitted for a back wound.

b)

An older patient in a hospital room has respiratory problems.

c)

You must limit a patient's movement in the surgical recovery room.

d)

You need to keep an unconscious patient's airway clear.

10.

During a patient transfer from bed to wheelchair, where should the wheelchair be placed?

a)

In an open space with the seat facing the bed

b)

Anywhere in the room

c)

Beside the bed and against the wall

d)

At the foot of the bed

11.

Which muscles are the strongest in your body?

a)

Back muscles

b)

Arm muscles

c)

Stomach muscles

d)

Leg muscles

12.

How should the bed be positioned when preparing to transfer a patient from the bed to the wheelchair?

a)

At lowest position with the head at least at a 45-degree angle

b)

At the highest position with the head at least at a 90-degree angle

c)

At a middle position with the head flat and level with the body

d)

At the lowest position with the head at a 95-degree angle

13.

Why would a patient need to be in the Prone position?

a)

To limit the patient's movement

b)

Back treatment or examination

c)

To keep airways clear

d)

To treat cardiovascular problems

14.

Which of the following pieces of equipment can help a patient use his or her body correctly?

a)

Walker

b)

Cane

c)

Crutches

d)

Wheelchair

e)

All of the above

15.

What should a healthcare worker do first if a patient starts falling?

a)

Call for help.

b)

Scream at the patient.

c)

Lower patient to closest flat surface.

d)

Fall with the patient.

16.

What is body mechanics?

a)

The need to be in good physical shape in order to properly care for patients

b)

A list of ways to use as much of your strength as possible

c)

Positioning the body in ways that prevent injury

d)

Correct stretching prior to doing physical work

17.

Which of the following are benefits of maintaining proper body mechanics?

a)

Saves energy

b)

Looks good when doing it

c)

Helps you lose weight

d)

Makes you stronger

18.

In what position is a patient lying on the back?

a)

Semi-Fowler's

b)

Supine

c)

Full-Fowler's

d)

Prone