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Climates of the Earth Chapter 3

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What causes some regions to receive more light and warmth from the sun and some less?

a)

The Earth's axis is tilted

b)

The global winds

c)

The Earth's axis is upside-down

d)

The global ocean currents

2.

The Earth has a _____ hour rotation.

a)

24

b)

36

c)

247

d)

236

3.

The part of the Earth that faces the sun gets what?

a)

warmth and darkness

b)

brightness and coldness

c)

warmth and brightness

d)

coldness and darkness

4.

Because of the Earth's tilt and revolution around the sun it makes __________.

a)

the four seasons

b)

the two main seasons

c)

the seven seasons

d)

the many seasons

5.

When do people have summer?

a)

When the Northern Hemisphere is tilted away from the sun.

b)

When the Eastern Hemisphere is tilted toward the sun.

c)

When the Northern Hemisphere is tilted toward the sun.

d)

When the Southern Hemisphere is tilted away from the sun.

6.

When do people have winter.

a)

When the Southern Hemisphere is tilted away from the sun.

b)

When the Northern Hemisphere is tilted away from the sun.

c)

When the Northern Hemisphere is tilted toward the sun.

d)

When the Southern Hemisphere is tilted toward the sun.

7.

The Earth's atmosphere is like a _______.

a)

park

b)

greenhouse

c)

garden

d)

plants

8.

The Earth traps the sun's radiation, but must also do what?

a)

radiate heat away from the atmosphere

b)

radiate cold back to the atmosphere

c)

radiate heat back to the atmosphere

d)

radiate cold away from the atmosphere

9.

Earth's three latitude zones experience ________ degrees of sunlight creating their climates.

a)

24

b)

12

c)

different

d)

70

10.

_______ affects temperature because its thinner air cannot hold much heat

a)

elevation

b)

location

c)

degrees

d)

seasons

11.

Because the sunlight heats the earth unevenly, it makes low and high pressure areas. And these low and high pressure areas make ______.

a)

heat

b)

winds

c)

coldness

d)

climates

12.

Ocean currents distribute what?

a)

fishes

b)

winds

c)

sun's energy

d)

coral reefs

13.

What affects wind and ocean currents?

a)

The earth's land and water rotation

b)

The earth's rotation(changes in air pressure) and water temperatures

c)

The earth's land and water temperatures

d)

changes in air temperatures (the earth's land) and water temperatures

14.

The effects of ocean current and winds change brings cooler or warmer weather and _______ to different regions.

a)

biome

b)

land forms

c)

precipitation

d)

elevation

15.

Changes in ocean patterns and water temperatures affect what?

a)

winds

b)

climate

c)

El Nino

d)

La Nina

16.

These changes to climate can often cause _______.

a)

natural rainfall

b)

rain

c)

natural disasters

d)

earthquakes

17.

What are the examples of land forms that affect a regions climate.

a)

bodies of water, mountains, and cites

b)

bodies of water and mountains

c)

bodies of water

d)

mountains

18.

Land forms cool and create precipitation which affects a region's ______.

a)

food

b)

climate

c)

land forms

d)

water

19.

What are Earth's four climate zones?

-tropical

-dry

-mid-latitude

-________

a)

forests

b)

high-latitude

c)

low-latitude

d)

winter

20.

What climates can it be wet with an abundance of plants and animals life?

a)

dry

b)

tropical

c)

high-latitude

d)

mid-latitude

21.

The savannas, where a few highly specialized plants and animals live, is an example of what climate zone?

a)

high-latitude

b)

dry

c)

tropical

d)

mid-latitude

22.

What distinguishes the low- and high-latitude?

a)

amount of water and mountains

b)

amount of rain and land forms

c)

amount of snow and rain

d)

amount of rain and vegetation

23.

High-latitude climates can experience _________ temperatures all year with limiting vegetation.

a)

zero

b)

windy

c)

freezing

d)

boiling

24.

What indicators that Earth's climate is changing?

a)

earthquakes

b)

severe weather changes

c)

natural disasters

d)

sea levels

25.

Climate changes occur in a(an) _____________.

a)

unnatural cycle of warming

b)

greenhouse effect

c)

natural cycle of warming and cooling.

d)

uneven way

26.

Humans activities like burning fossil fuels, destroying forests, and diverting natural water flow, changes _______.

a)

animals

b)

people

c)

climate

d)

oceans

27.

Mid-latitude climates include...

a)

boiling waters

b)

freezing plains

c)

humid subtropical

d)

dry high lands

28.

The ________ climates whose fluctuating weather patterns can create biomes that support mixed forests, prairies, and variable summers and winters.

a)

low-latitude

b)

mid-latitude

c)

high-latitude

d)

dry

29.

Each of Earth's climate zones sustain different _______.

a)

land forms

b)

weather

c)

biomes

d)

animals

30.

As cold polar water flows into warmer water near the equator, ______ flows back.

a)

ice

b)

cold water

c)

warm water

d)

sea life