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Prelim Exam.Spe102.2022

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

1.     Which part of the brain controls temperature regulation?

a)

Hypothalamus

b)

Motor Cortex

c)

Hippocampus

d)

Pre-Frontal Cortex

2.

1.     The pancreas secretes ____________ to stimulate conversion of glycogen to glucose to be used for energy.

a)

Insulin 

b)

Glucose

c)

a.     Glucagon

d)

a.     Bile

3.

Overheating causes which of the physiological reactions?

a)

Shivering

b)

Urine secretion

c)

Rapid breathing

d)

Constricting of hair

4.

When the body regulates the temperature, shivering is caused by____

a)

Overheating

b)

Overcooling

c)

Excess Heat

d)

Rapid breathing

5.

When a person exposes himself to the sun, which type of heat gain this person receives?

a)

Internal heat gain

b)

Generated heat gain

c)

External heat regulation

d)

All of the above

6.

1.     When the hair erectors muscles contract, which of the following temperature regulation takes place?

a)

Overheating

b)

Heat Gain

c)

Overcooling

d)

a.     Internal heat gain

7.

The blood glucose is controlled by the pancreas, which in turn stimulates the production glycogen to release the glucose. Stimulating the release of glucose happens when?

a)

When blood glucose is low    

b)

When blood is extracted from the body

c)

When blood glucose is high

d)

When blood transfusion happens

8.

When the body is overheating, there is a greater production of;

a)

Glucose

b)

Sweat

c)

Insulin

d)

Urine

9.

The insulating effect of hair reduces when the body is _________________

a)

Overheating

b)

Overcooling

c)

Excess

d)

Rapid Breathing

10.

When you are exercising and you are sweating a lot, which type of heat your body is generating?

a)

External heat

b)

Both external and internal heat

c)

Internal heat

d)

Cell respiration

11.

Which is statement is about homeostasis that so important for a Physical education to understand?

a)

Important in maintaining blood glucose

b)

Is important in preventing overheating

c)

Is involved in temperature regulation

d)

Maintaining of constant internal environment

12.

One of regulating processes of the body’s temperature is to control heat loss through the following except one

a)

Conduction

b)

Evaporation of Heat

c)

Overheating

d)

Radiation

13.

The pancreas secretes insulin to stimulates conversion of the excess _______ to _______,

a)

Glycogen to glucose

b)

ATP to energy

c)

Glucose to glycogen

d)

Glycogen to ATP

14.

Which body system give shape to the body and protect its organs and tissues?

a)

Endocrine System

b)

Nervous System

c)

Skeletal System

d)

Digestive System

15.

To regulate body processes, a series of glands work to signals to the nervous system.  These glands produce chemicals and hormones and distribute throughout the body the_____

a)

Endocrine System

b)

Cardiovascular System

c)

Digestive System

d)

Nervous System

16.

Which describes lymphatic system?

a)

Regulates body temperature

b)

Transmits signals and information throughout the body

c)

Regulate the body’s defenses

d)

Give shape and protect the body’s organs and tissues

17.

What body system includes kidney, ureter, bladder and urethra?

a)

Excretory System

b)

Digestive System

c)

Urinary System

d)

Cardiovascular System

18.

1Where does the extraction of oxygen from the air that we breathe?

a)

Alveoli

b)

Blood

c)

Capillaries

d)

Cilia

19.

1.     Where does absorption of nutrients happen?

a)

Lungs

b)

Stomach

c)

Small intestine

d)

            Blood Stream

20.

What system converts food into energy?

a)

Respiratory System

b)

Digestive system

c)

   Cardiovascular System

d)

Endocrine System

21.

Its primary job is to extract oxygen from the air we breathe

a)

Respiratory system

b)

Digestive System

c)

Cardiovascular System

d)

Endocrine System

22.

What system facilitates movements of the body?

a)

Cardiovascular System

b)

Skeletal System

c)

Respiratory System

d)

Muscular System

23.

What system delivers oxygen, white blood cells, hormones and nutrients throughout the body?

a)

Circulatory System

b)

Respiratory System

c)

Endocrine System

d)

Nervous System

24.

Human movement is an integration of the following body system, except;

a)

Skeletal System

b)

Lymphatic system

c)

Nervous System

d)

Muscular System

25.

1The following create infrastructure that facilitate the other body systems except;

a)

Respiratory System

b)

Skeletal System

c)

    Cardiovascular System

d)

Nervous system

26.

To which planes of movements does running take place?

a)

Sagittal Plane

b)

Transvers Plan

c)

Frontal Plane

27.

When the body steps sideways, which plane of movement did it move?

a)

Transverse Plane

b)

Frontal Plane

c)

Sagittal Plane

28.

Jumping jack is moving to which plane of movements?

a)

Sagittal Plane

b)

Transverse Plane

c)

Sagittal Plane

29.

Summersault is movement in which plane?

a)

Sagittal Plane

b)

a.     Transverse Plane

c)

Frontal Plane

30.

Cartwheel moves in which plane?

a)

Sagittal Plane

b)

Transverse Plane

c)

Frontal Plane

31.

When kicking a ball, which plane of motion the body is moving?

a)

Sagittal Plane

b)

a.     Transverse Plane

c)

Frontal Plane

32.

Moving arms away from your body is called;

a)

Adduction

b)

Supination

c)

Abduction

d)

Pronation

33.

Bending arms towards your chest is

a)

Flexion

b)

Rotation

c)

Extension

d)

Elevation

34.

Moving your shoulder up and down is

a)

Supination

b)

Depression

c)

Extension

d)

Adduction

35.

Moving arms in a circular motion is

a)

Supination

b)

Abduction

c)

Rotation

d)

Elevation

36.

The chest, hips and waist belong to which region of the body?

a)

Axial

b)

Thorax

c)

Appendicular

d)

Posterior

37.

Which a jelly like material within the structure of the cell?

a)

Cyctoplasm

b)

a.     Cell Membrane

c)

DNA

38.

Ribosomes float in which structure of the cell?

a)

Cytoplasm

b)

a.     Cell Membrane

c)

DNA

39.

Ribosomes float in which structure of the cell?

a)

Cytoplasm

b)

Cell Membrane

c)

DNA

40.

What acts like a garbage collector inside the cell?

a)

Mitochondria

b)

Cytoplasm

c)

Lysosomes

d)

Ribosomes

41.

Which is responsible of synthesizing or making protein?

a)

Ribosomes

b)

Cytoplasm

c)

Mitochondrion

d)

Lysosomes

42.

Which acts as a covering of the cell?

a)

Cytoplasm

b)

Cell Membrane

c)

Lysosomes

d)

Mitochondrion

43.

What is the powerhouse of the cell?

a)

Cytoplasm

b)

Cell Membrane

c)

Lysosomes

d)

Mitochondria

44.

During cell respiration, which create ATP for energy?

a)

Cytoplasm

b)

Cell Membrane

c)

Lysosomes

d)

Mitochondria

45.

What contains the genetic material in the cell?

a)

Cell membrane

b)

DNA

c)

Cytoplasm

d)

a.     Mitochondrion

46.

Bone cell function is to ____

a)

Transmit signal

b)

Moves the body

c)

Support bone

d)

Protect organs

47.

What turns nutrients from the cell, breaks down and turn into fuel?

a)

Lysosomes

b)

Cytoplasm

c)

Mitochondria

d)

a.     Nucleus

48.

1.     Blood cell carry _____________

a)

Signals

b)

Oxygen

c)

Nitrogen

d)

Sperm Cells

49.

Which is the most important function of a hydrogen?

a)

To keep the body hydrated

b)

To create building blocks of tissues

c)

To form bones and teeth

d)

Form proteins, carbohydrates and fats

50.

Which cell transports the oxygen to be used for energy?

a)

Carbon

b)

Ribosomes

c)

Red Blood Cells

d)

DNA

51.

When muscles are contracting which type of neurons was used?

a)

Interneurons

b)

Sensory Neurons

c)

Motor Neurons

d)

Axon

52.

What carries a signal away from the cell body?

a)

Axon

b)

Cell body

c)

Dendrites

d)

Sensory  Neurons

53.

What carries a signal towards the cell body?

a)

Axon

b)

Cell Body

c)

Dendrites

d)

Sensory  Neurons

54.

What connective tissue holds organs in place?

a)

Loose Connective Tissue

b)

Specialized connective tissue

c)

dense connective tissue

d)

Ligaments

55.

Which is the basic unit of nervous tissue?

a)

Glial Cell

b)

Tissue

c)

Neurons

d)

Carbon

56.

Which is a type of neuron that relay impulses within the central nervous system and acts as a link between sensory and motor neurons?

a)

Sensory Neurons

b)

Interneurons

c)

Motor Neurons

d)

Neurotransmitters

57.

Which is the main function of phosphorus?

a)

Formation of dead skin cells  

b)

Formation of new organs

c)

Formation of bones and teeth

d)

Formation of nutrients  

58.

Which is the basic building block required to form all except one;

a)

Carbohydrates

b)

Nitrogen

c)

Proteins

d)

a.     Fat

59.

1.     Which aids in the faster conduction of nerve impulses?

a)

Axon

b)

Dendrites

c)

Myelin Shealth

d)

a.     Glial Cell

60.

The following are specialized connective tissues except for one;

a)

Cartilage

b)

Cells

c)

a.     Lymph

d)

Blood