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CNA MN VOCAB 2

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A program that helps people who have chronic constipation or a frequent loss of bowel control. The program involves trying to go to the bathroom at the same time every day in an attempt to help train the body to have regular bowel movements.

a)

bowel program

b)

bladder program

c)

urination

d)

defecate

2.

The part of the brain composed of the midbrain, pons, and medulla oblongata and connecting the spinal cord with the forebrain and cerebrum.

a)

gland

b)

medulla

c)

brain stem

d)

spinal fluid

3.

The process of taking air into and expelling it from the lungs.

a)

breathing

b)

expiration

c)

inspiration

d)

choking

4.

A genetic disorder that causes your bones to break very easily, usually without any type of injury, as from a fall.

a)

broken

b)

breakage

c)

brittle bones

d)

osteoporosis

5.

Tissue damage that results from heat, overexposure to the sun or other radiation, or chemical or electrical contact. ____ can be minor medical problems or life-threatening emergencies.

a)

fire

b)

heat

c)

Burns

d)

cold

6.

A device used by a resident to signal his or her need for assistance from professional staff.

a)

controls on the bed

b)

side rail

c)

call light

d)

hand santizer

7.

A general term used to describe a disease in which abnormal cells grow in an uncontrolled way.

a)

cancer

b)

bacteria

c)

fungal

d)

disease

8.

Heart attack.

a)

attack

b)

angina

c)

cardiac arrest

9.

Medical procedures used when a person's heart or lungs have stopped working.

a)

heart attack

b)

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation

c)

DNR

d)

DNI

10.

Organ system that conveys blood through vessels to and from all parts of the body, carrying nutrients and oxygen to tissues and removing carbon dioxide and other waste

a)

Cardiovascular system

b)

respiratory system

c)

digestive system

d)

urinary system

11.

A plan developed for each resident to achieve certain goals, it outlines the steps and tasks that the care team must perform

a)

bladder plan

b)

bowel plan

c)

care plan

d)

written document

12.

A condition in which the lens of the eye becomes cloudy, causing vision loss.

a)

nearsightness

b)

macular

c)

cataract

d)

glaucoma

13.

Tube inserted through the skin or into a body opening that is used to add or drain fluid.

a)

ureter

b)

catheter

c)

ostomy

d)

tube

14.

The process of ensuring the catheter is working properly and ensuring the tube and the area where catheter attaches to body has been properly cleaned so the resident does not get an infection or skin irritation.

a)

ostomy care

b)

front to back

c)

peri-care

d)

catheter care

15.

Part of the nervous system made up of the brain and spinal cord.

a)

Musculoskeletal System

b)

Respiratory System

c)

Central Nervous System

d)

Urinary System

16.

A nurse responsible for a team of healthcare workers.

a)

CNA

b)

charge nurse

c)

social worker

d)

activities director

17.

Chemical substances which are used to kill or deactivate pathogenic microorganisms (bacteria).

a)

chemical disinfection

b)

hazard material

c)

SDS

d)

chemical imbalance

18.

Medications used to control a person's behavior.

a)

SDS

b)

physical restraint

c)

chemical restraint

d)

narcotics

19.

Treatment that uses drugs to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. ___ may be given by mouth, injection, or infusion, or on the skin, depending on the type and stage of the cancer being treated. It may be given alone or with other treatments, such as surgery, radiation therapy, or biologic therapy.

a)

antibiotics

b)

chemotherapy

c)

cancer

d)

treatment

20.

Having severe difficulty in breathing because of a constricted or obstructed throat or a lack of air.

a)

vomiting

b)

emesis

c)

aspiration

d)

choking

21.

Long-term or long-lasting.

a)

chronic

b)

acute

c)

angina

d)

heart

22.

The movement of blood through the vessels of the body induced by the pumping action of the heart.

a)

pulse

b)

respirations

c)

circulation

d)

blood pressure

23.

The system of blood, blood vessels, lymphatics, and heart concerned with the circulation of the blood and lymph

a)

respiratory system

b)

circulatory system

c)

nervous system

d)

digestive system

24.

The act of making something free from dirt; unsoiled; unstained:

a)

cleaning

b)

dirty

c)

housekeeping

d)

mopping

25.

consists of clear liquids — such as water, broth and plain gelatin — that are easily digested and leave no undigested residue in your intestinal tract.

a)

mechanical soft diet

b)

Clear liquid diet

c)

full liquid diet

d)

regular diet

26.

A group ordained to perform pastoral or sacerdotal functions in a Christian church

a)

teacher

b)

clergy

c)

church

d)

mosque

27.

Loss of ability to think logically; concentration and memory are affected

a)

Cognitively impaired

b)

alert

c)

orientated

d)

person, place, thing

28.

for 20 minutes. Stimulation of the surface of the skin and underlying tissues with a cold agent cooler than skin either in a moist or dry form, for the purpose of decreasing pain, muscle spasms, or inflammation.

a)

heating pad

b)

cold application

c)

hot application

d)

application

29.

Surgically created opening through the abdominal wall into the large intestine to allow feces to be expelled.

a)

ostomy

b)

urostomy

c)

colostomy

d)

defecate

30.

Refers to the process of ensuring the colostomy pouch is emptied one or more times daily, the pouch itself is changed every four to six days and the stoma and surrounding skin is kept clean and sanitary.

a)

ostomy

b)

urostomy care

c)

colostomy care

d)

peri-care

31.

State of unconsciousness in which a person is unable to respond to any change in the environment, including pain.

a)

dis-orient

b)

coma

c)

cognition

d)

orientated

32.

A person who displays violent or hostile behavior

a)

combative resident

b)

orientated resident

c)

cognition

d)

orientation

33.

An infectious disease transmissible by direct or indirect contact. Example tuberculosis.

a)

hospital acquired

b)

conduction

c)

Communicable

34.

The process of exchanging information with others by sending and receiving messages

a)

non-verbal

b)

expression

c)

verbal

d)

communication

35.

An assessment of mental health and/or decision making capacity.

a)

concentration

b)

Competency evaluation

c)

care plan

d)

orientation evaluation

36.

The manner in which a person behaves, especially on a particular occasion or in a particular context.

a)

values

b)

morals

c)

conduct

d)

ethics

37.

The legal and ethical principle of keeping information private

a)

Confidentiality

b)

HIPPA

c)

secret

d)

private

38.

The process of resolving conflicts in appositive way so that everyone is satisfied.

a)

conflict theory

b)

conflict of interest

c)

conflict resolution

d)

disagreement

39.

A person (resident) with an inability to think clearly

a)

confused resident

b)

orientation

c)

orientated

d)

cognition

40.

A condition in which the heart muscle is damaged and fails to pump effectively.

a)

HYpertenion

b)

CHF

c)

HTN

d)

Congestive Heart Failure

41.

The inability to eliminate stool or the infrequent, difficult and often painful elimination of hard dry stool.

a)

constipation

b)

impaction

c)

flatus

d)

bowel movement

42.

To narrow

a)

dilate

b)

constrict

43.

The permanent and often painful shortening of a muscle or tendon, usually die to lack of activity.

a)

atrophy

b)

Contracture

c)

small muscles

d)

arthritis

44.

A disease that is characterized by chronic typically irreversible airway obstruction resulting in a slowed rate of exhalation

a)

breathing troubles

b)

COPD

c)

asthma

d)

coughing

45.

Relating to a system of learned behaviors, practiced by a group of people, which is considered to be the tradition of that people and is passed on from one generation to the next.

a)

Morals

b)

ethnicity

c)

Cultural

d)

racial

46.

A sudden impairment or loss of consciousness, sensation, and voluntary motion that is caused by rupture or obstruction (as by a clot) of a blood vessel supplying the brain and is accompanied by permanent damage of brain tissue.

a)

CVA

b)

Heart attack

c)

cardiac arrest

d)

bowel obstruction

47.

The end of the life of a person or organism and dying is to be on the point of or approaching death.

a)

alive

b)

death and dying

48.

Refers to behavior that is intended to escape increasing the conflict.

a)

de-escalation

b)

yelling

c)

escalation

d)

crying

49.

Unconscious behaviors used to release tension or cope with stress.

a)

forgiveness

b)

offensiveness

c)

de-escalation

d)

defense mechanism

50.

A serious condition that results from inadequate fluid in the body.

a)

hydration

b)

dehydration

c)

edema