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Worksheets

Federalist Era

Total questions: 39

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Who was the first president of the United States?

a)

George Washington

b)

John Adams

c)

Alexander Hamilton

d)

Richard Nixon

2.

What was America' first constitution?

a)

The Articles of Confederation

b)

The US Constitution

c)

Bill of Rights

d)

Federalists Papers

3.

Which of these was NOT a weakness of the A.O.C?

a)

Congress had no power to tax

b)

Congress had no power to regulate trade

c)

No president

d)

Congress could declare war

4.

What event accelerated reform of the AOC?

a)

Bacon's Rebellion

b)

Northwest Ordinance

c)

Shay's Rebellion

d)

Confederation Congress

5.

What did the first 3 articles of the constitution do?

a)

Establish the branches of government and their roles

b)

Tell the process of amending

c)

Establis the constitution as the "supreme law of the land"

d)

Establish the rights and privileges of the states

6.

The First Ten Amendments are known as...

a)

The Bill of Rights

b)

The English Bill of Rights

c)

Federalist Papers

7.

A group of advisors to the president.

a)

Cabinet

b)

Personal Aide

c)

Advisor

d)

Teacher

8.

An example to follow

a)

Precedent

b)

Follow the leader

c)

Exampleism

d)

Inaction

9.

First Vice President of the US

a)

John Adams

b)

Alexander Hamilton

c)

Henry Knox

d)

John Jay

10.

First Secretary of the Department of War

a)

John Adams

b)

Alexander Hamilton

c)

Henry Knox

d)

John Jay

11.

First Secretary of the Department of Treasury

a)

John Adams

b)

Alexander Hamilton

c)

Henry Knox

d)

John Jay

12.

First Secretary of State

a)

Thomas Jefferson

b)

George Washington

c)

James Madison

d)

Edmund Randolph

13.

Which political party wanted a strong federal government?

a)

Constitutional Union Party

b)

Federalists

c)

Democratic-Republican Party

d)

Independent Party

14.

The Judiciary Act of 1789 established what kind of legal system?

a)

Federal Court System

b)

Miranda Rights

c)

Right to a trial by jury

d)

Congressional Law System

15.

What treaty gave the US the right to use the Mississippi River?

a)

Pinckney's Treaty

b)

Jay's Treaty

c)

Grenville's Treaty

d)

St. Clair's Treaty

16.

Which political party wanted a strict reading of the Constitution?

a)

Constitutional Union Party

b)

Federalists

c)

Democratic-Republican Party

d)

Independent Party

17.

All of the following were challenges faced by Washington's administration EXCEPT

a)

There was no example of a similar government to guide them.

b)

The Constitution was vague or lacked details on certain responsibilities.

c)

The nation was in debt and there was a financial crisis.

d)

The nation lacked a strong and capable leader.

18.

Which of the following is NOT a precedent established by Washington?

a)

creation of the cabinet

b)

the farewell address

c)

"Mr. President"

d)

Refusing to shake hands with people.

19.

Some states refused to ratify (approve) the Constitution unless...

a)

a Bill of Rights was added.

b)

George Washington became president.

c)

War was declared on France.

d)

Bonds were payed at full value.

20.

In order to solve the financial crisis, Hamilton proposed...

a)

paying off ALL Revolutionary War debt.

b)

asking states to pay their portion of the debt.

c)

supporting free trade without taxation.

d)

borrowing money from banks.

21.

Some people opposed Hamilton's financial plan because (CHOOSE ALL THAT APPLY):

a)

Speculators would get rich.

b)

Southern states already paid their debts.

c)

George Washington disagreed with Hamilton.

d)

Americans were prosperous and needed no help.

22.

Hamilton's financial plan was ultimately adopted because

a)

There was widespread support for it in Congress.

b)

Government leaders made a compromise to move the capital.

c)

There was no other plan offered.

d)

George Washington used the army to get it passed.

23.

This event involved protests by farmers in western Pennsylvania against a tax and established the precedent of executive authority by the president.

a)

Shays' Rebellion

b)

Bacon's Rebellion

c)

Whiskey Rebellion

d)

Pinckney's Rebellion

24.

Conflict between Britain and France led to the precedent of

a)

neutrality

b)

declaration of war against France

c)

impressment

d)

sedition

25.

Select ALL that are TRUE about America's first political parties.

a)

Conflicts within Washington's cabinet led to their creation.

b)

The founders of these parties were Hamilton and Jefferson.

c)

Washington did not belong to either political party.

d)

In his Farewell Address, Washington warned the nation against them.

26.

This event involved French officials and resulted in Adams becoming unpopular with his own party.

a)

XYZ Affair

b)

Alien and Sedition Acts

c)

Whiskey Rebellion

d)

Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions

27.

The Alien and Sedition Acts were passed because

a)

The Federalist party was worried opposition to the government would weaken it.

b)

Tthe Federalist party wanted to reduce or limit immigration.

c)

The Federalist party was pro-France and anti-Britain.

d)

The Federalist party had evidence of treason among members of the government.

28.

Activities aimed at weakening the established government by inciting resistance or rebellion to authority.

a)

sedition

b)

treason

c)

caucus

d)

states' rights

29.

In response to the Alien and Sedition Acts,

a)

the Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions were passed.

b)

John Adams became an even more unpopular president.

c)

America declared war on France.

d)

Immigration Decreased.

30.

Why did Madison and Jefferson oppose the idea of a national bank?

a)

They considered bank practices, such as charging interest, to be unethical.

b)

They wanted each state to create and form its own bank.

c)

They believed it was unconstitutional for Congress to create a bank.

d)

They feared that banking activities would threaten the purchase of municipal bonds.

31.

George Washington's response to the Whiskey Rebellion:

a)

The government would use force to maintain order.

b)

The U.S. would remain neutral in foreign conflicts.

c)

The kidnapping (impressment) of American naval soldiers

d)

Revolt against the tax on whiskey

32.

British actions that upset the U.S.:

a)

The government would use force to maintain order.

b)

The U.S. would remain neutral in foreign conflicts.

c)

The kidnapping (impressment) of American naval soldiers

d)

Revolt against the tax on whiskey

33.

Allowed the president to send a foreigner who was not a naturalized citizen he considered dangerous out of the country:

a)

Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions

b)

Alien Act

c)

Sedition Act

d)

XYZ Affair

34.

Made it a crime to speak, write, or publish "false, scandalous, and malicious" criticisms of the government:

a)

Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions

b)

Alien Act

c)

Sedition Act

d)

XYZ Affair

35.

Cabinet position responsible for affairs with foreign countries:

a)

The State Department

b)

Department of the Treasury

c)

Department of War

d)

Attorney General

36.

Cabinet position responsible for addressing the government's legal affairs

a)

The State Department

b)

Department of the Treasury

c)

Department of War

d)

Attorney General

37.

Cabinet position responsible for looking after the nation's defense:

a)

The State Department

b)

Department of the Treasury

c)

Department of War

d)

Attorney General

38.

Cabinet position responsible for managing the nation's money:

a)

The State Department

b)

Department of the Treasury

c)

Department of War

d)

Attorney General

39.

All of the following are reasons Alexander Hamilton wanted to create a National Bank EXCEPT...

a)

to support the French war efforts against the British

b)

to issue a single form of money for entire country

c)

to hold government funds

d)

to pay off debts, including from Revolutionary War

e)

to make trade and other financial actions easier