wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

NEW

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

PATIENT CARE Unit 2

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

bone loss that causes bones to become weak and thin over time

a)

Arthritis

b)

Osteoporosis

c)

Osteoarthritis

d)

Rheumatoid arthritis

2.

Inflammation of the joints

a)

Arthritis

b)

Osteoporosis

c)

Osteoarthritis

d)

Rheumatoid arthritis

3.

The breakdown of cartilage and bone occurs over time when joints are exposed to heavy workloads either through occupation, obesity and/or prior injury to a joint.

a)

Osteoarthritis

b)

Rheumatoid arthritis

c)

Gout 

d)

Osteoporosis

4.

autoimmune and inflammatory disease; inflammation to the joint tissues of the hands, wrists and knees can be painful and debilitating

a)

Rheumatoid arthritis

b)

Osteoarthritis

c)

Arthritis

5.

inflammatory arthritis caused when the immune system attacks the crystals that form when uric acid builds up in a joint.

a)

Rheumatoid arthritis

b)

Gout 

c)

Osteoarthritis

6.

Being rude and impolite to a patient’s family members because they are asking how long an examination will take, is an example of a(n)

a)

professional etiquette violation.

b)

ethics violation.

c)

violation of the institution’s standards of care.

d)

ethical dilemma.

7.

A technologist who has completed a procedure on a patient leaves the area grumbling, “I hate to do HIV patients because I am afraid of catching the disease.” A member of the housekeeping staff hears the technologist and asks who the HIV patient is so he can pass the information along to his coworkers for safety reasons. The technologist responds by giving the patient’s name and room number. This act constitutes a(n)

a)

autonomy.

b)

beneficence.

c)

ethics violation.

d)

social error.

8.

After completing x-rays on a patient, you are confronted by the patient’s family regarding the results of the examination. The patient was in a motor vehicle accident(MVA) and has a severe head injury.  The family believes they have a “right” to know the results immediately so they can make a decision about organ donation. How would you rationalize this situation to yourself as an imaging professional?

a)

You tell the emergency department nurse about the images as an act of nonmaleficence.

b)

Your duty as a professional is to complete a quality CT examination quickly, not to interpret the images, and to do no harm to the patient.

c)

You tell the family what you saw on the images as an act of veracity.

d)

You call the organ donor program director to tell him of the patient’s condition as an act of fidelity.

9.

You are assigned to assist a technologist with a barium enema on an inpatient. You are asked to bring the patient into the room while the technologist prepares the fluoroscopy room for the procedure. Once the patient is in the room and on the table, the technologist proceeds with instructions and an explanation of what will take place. While the technologist is tipping the patient, you read the x-ray order and you see under Clinical Comments that the exam has been ordered to rule out a perforated bowel, which is a contraindication for the use of barium. How should you approach the situation?

a)

Wait until you see your clinical instructor where you can then ask your clinical instructor and inform him or her of what is taking place, so that the correct contrast can be administered.

b)

There is no need to say anything; after all, the technologist has a license and is the expert. Bringing this matter to her attention can be seen as disrespectful and out of line.

c)

After the technologist comes out of the room, bring it to her attention and ask for clarification, so that the correct contrast can be administered.

10.

You are performing a chest x-ray on an inpatient who has severe emphysema and is receiving oxygen via a nasal cannula. As you complete the first radiograph, you notice that your patient is having difficulty breathing. The patient then tells you that he thinks he needs more oxygen because he is very short of breath. What action should you take?

a)

Call the department nurse and have her assess the patient’s breathing and oxygen before proceeding with the exam.

b)

Call the patient’s nurse and let her know that the patient is complaining of shortness of breath, and ask her if you should proceed or call a “Code Blue.”

c)

You check the oxygen flow rate and see that it is set at 2 liters per minute, so you increase it to 6 liters per minute to help the patient breathe better.

d)

You immediately take the patient back to the room and let the floor nurse deal with it.

11.

The dose equivalent limits for radiation workers are based on the radiation received from what source(s)?

a)

Occupational exposure

b)

Background radiation

c)

Medical and dental radiography

d)

Radiation fallout

12.

A given dose of radiation generally has the greatest potential for damage in tissues that have

a)

more rapidly dividing cells.

b)

the largest cells.

c)

the most mature.

d)

cells with the lowest cytoplasmic water content.

13.

Nausea is principally associated with the

a)

central nervous system syndrome.

b)

prodromal period.

c)

latent period.

d)

manifest stage.

14.

Which action of ionizing radiation is most prevalent and most harmful to the human body?

a)

Hormesis

b)

Direct action

c)

Indirect action

d)

Mitotic apoptosis

15.

The function of an X-ray beam filter in diagnostic radiology is to

a)

decrease the x-radiation dose to the patient’s skin and superficial tissue.

b)

decrease the average energy of the beam to improve image quality.

c)

permit only beta particles to interact with the atoms of the patient’s body.

d)

remove gamma radiation from the useful X-ray beam.

16.

For a pregnant radiographer who declares her pregnancy to the employer, a second personnel monitoring device is provided. The purpose of this additional monitor is to ensure that the monthly equivalent dose to the embryo or fetus does not exceed _____ mSv (_____ rem).

a)

5; 0.5

b)

0.5; 0.05

c)

10; 1

d)

50; 5

17.

Adequate perfusion of human tissue generally requires

a)

a systolic pressure of 90 mm Hg or greater.

b)

a diastolic pressure of 20 mm Hg.

c)

occasional arrhythmias to bring the heart into a rhythmic cardiac cycle

d)

a diastolic pressure of at least 90 mm Hg.

18.

If the PR interval is longer than normal on a typical ECG tracing, one can assume that

a)

the patient has bradycardia.

b)

the patient has tachycardia.

c)

the patient has an AV node block.

19.

What is the adequate duration of the QRS complex?

a)

< .24 seconds

b)

< .12 seconds

c)

.04 seconds

d)

3-5 tiny squares

20.

Defamation of a character by speaking poorly of an individual is

a)

civil assault.

b)

libel.

c)

slander.

d)

false imprisonment.

21.

What is this EKG depicting

a)

VENTRICULAR TACHYCARDIA

b)

SINUS TACHYCARDIA

c)

PREMATURE VENTRICULAR CONTRACTIONS

d)

NORMAL SINUS RHYTHM

22.

nourishment, development

a)

tomy 

b)

trophy

c)

plasty

d)

al 

23.

ad

a)

TOWARDS

b)

AWAY

c)

CLOSE

d)

FAR

24.

ab

a)

TOWARDS

b)

AWAY FROM

c)

NEAR

d)

CLOSE

25.

algia

a)

SLEEP

b)

PAIN

c)

BREAK

d)

HARDEN