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WorksheetsIntellectual Revolution
Total questions: 70
Worksheet time: 2hrs 39mins
7. Greek speculation about "nature. " Also known as "Pre-Socratic" or "non-theological" or "first philosophy."
a. Scientific Revolution
b. Civilization
c. Intellectual Revolution
d. Theory of Evolution
What is being depicted in the picture?
Heliocentrism
Geocentrism
Flat Earth
Which of the following did NOT support the geocentric model of the universe?
Ptolemy
Aristotle
Copernicus
Lamarck
Which of the following arguments supports heliocentrism
The earth is too big to move
Planets revolve around the sun
The earth stays at the center motionless
_______ is defined as a major change in the concepts and practices of how something works or is accomplished
Scientific component
ideological component
paradigm shift
He studied the theory of natural selection
Darwin
Lamarck
Copernicus
Freud
He's the father of psychoanalysis
Freud
Darwin
Lamarck
Aristotle
16. What is the Title of the book that talks about Theory of Evolution published in 1859?
a. “Charles Darwin: Theory of Evolution”
b. “Evolution of Species”
c. “On the Origin of Species”
d. “Species”
18. Which of the following is NOT a part of the Structure of Personality?
a. Id
b. Ego
c. Superego
d. Supraego
19. It operates as a moral conscience.
a. Id
b. Ego
c. Superego
d. Supraego
20. Which of the following is NOT a Component of the Mind?
a. Conscious Mind
b. Preconscious Mind
c. Subconscious Mind
d. Unconscious Mind
__________ came up with the heliocentric theory, and _______ proved it to be true with the use of his telescope.
Newton; Copernicus
Bacon; Copernicus
Galileo; Copernicus
Copernicus; Galileo
____________ was the old world view where the earth was in the center of the universe, and ______ was the new world view where the sun is the center of the universe.
heliocentric; geocentric
Ptolemaic; heliocentric
Freudian Revolution
Heliocentric model with the Sun at the center of the Solar System.
Developed an observational method to study human's inner life; focuses on human secularity and evil nature of man
Evolution by means of natural selection
What is this an example of?
The start of the Cultural Revolution came...
Before the Great Leap Forward
After the Great Leap Forward
At the same time as the Great Leap Forward
Mao Zedong's Great Leap Forward was meant to...
Privatize the ownership of land
Increase industrial production
Correct environmental pollution
Strengthen individual farming
Which of the following statements best explains why Mao Zedong grew increasingly hostile towards Liu Shaoqi in the period leading up to the Cultural Revolution (1966-76)?
Mao believed Liu’s economic policies were leading China down ‘the capitalist road’
Mao wanted to eliminate dissenters within the Communist Party
Mao blamed Liu Shaoqi for the failure of the Great Leap Forward
Mao believed Liu wanted to replace him as leader of the Communist Party
Which of the following is NOT one of the theories presented by historians to explain why Mao Zedong launched the Cultural Revolution in 1966?
Mao sought to train a generation of ‘revolutionary successors’ from China’s youth who would carry on the revolution after his death
Mao believed that ‘feudal’ and ‘bourgeois’ ideas in Chinese society needed to be destroyed in order to ensure the victory of Communism
Mao wanted to purge ‘revisionists’ like Liu Shaoqi and Deng Xiaoping
Mao wanted to modernise the Chinese economy by mobilising the masses
Which of the following was NOT an outcome of the Cultural Revolution (1966-76)?
Caused widespread confusion and disillusionment
Regenerated Chinese culture and promoted creative expression
Weakened the Communist Party and disrupted Chinese government
Caused widespread suffering, including an estimated 500,000 to 3 million violent deaths
Which of the following best describes the assessment offered by the Chinese Communist Party of Mao Zedong’s impact on China after his death?
A cult of personality was established to permanently enshrine Mao as a godlike figure
Mao was credited with establishing ‘New China’ and lifting hundreds of millions out of poverty with his socialist reforms
Mao was condemned for his ‘mistakes’ but hailed as a ‘great proletarian revolutionary’ and national hero
Mao was denounced in ‘Scar Literature’ that examined the emotional wounds of Chinese under Mao’s rule
What form of government did Mao have in China?
Democracy
Communism
Monarchy
Anarchy
A result of the Iranian Revolution was...
The Shah coming to power
Iran becoming westernized
The founding of the Islamic Republic
New laws liberating women
A major cause of the Islamic Revolution in Iran in 1979 was the concern by Islamic leaders that
Women were being denied political rights
Traditional values were being undermined by Western ideas
Israel had lost its influence in the Middle East
Religious leaders were becoming too powerful
The 1979 Islamic Revolution in Iran was a reaction to the failure of the Shah to...
Modernize the nation's economy
Meet the social and political needs of the people
Establish political ties with Western nations
Supply the military with advanced weapons technology
The Sepoy Mutiny in India, the Boxer Rebellion in China, and the Islamic Revolution in Iran were similar in that they...
Restored power to the hereditary monarchs
Attempted to reject the traditional cultures in these countries
Resisted foreign influence in these countries
Reestablished the power of religious leaders
In the 1970s, when Iran was ruled by the Shah, Khomeini's major criticism was of the...
Shah's friendship with the Soviet Union
Return to traditional Islamic Law
Lack of political and social rights for women
Non-Islamic influences on the culture and economy
In Iran, both the Revolution of 1979 and the rise of Islamic fundamentalism have caused...
An increase in women's rights
Tension between traditionalism and modernization to continue
Foreign control of natural resources to expand
The introduction of a communist form of government
After the revolution, who had the ultimate authority in Iran?
the Shia people
the president and his cabinet
the Supreme ruler
the Shah
Who became the ruler in Iran after the 1979 revolution?
Mohammed Reza Shah
Reagan
the Shia people
Khomeini
What made the first villages possible?
warm clothing
government
armies
farming
The first permanent shelters were made from
concrete
plants
mud and straw
________ was a type of corn that was a staple food in Mesoamerica. They even celebrated a god dedicated to the type of corn.
Ball Game
Slash and Burn
Cacao Beans
Maize
An agricultural technique used by the people in Mesoamerica is referred to _________________ agriculture.
Hunter-gatherers
Maize
Slash and burn
Ball Game
Aztecs used _________ to get fresh drink water into Tenochtitlan.
aqueducts
chasqui
causeways
codex
________ beans were used as money. This is now what we make chocolate out of.
Coco
Cacao
Maize
Calpulli
The ______ were located in Guatemala, Belize, and the Yucatan Peninsula. They believed in human sacrifice as part of their religion.
Aztecs
Olmec
Incas
Mayas
________________ was a region that includes the southern part of Mexico and much of Central America.
South America
Mesicoamerica
Central America
North America
This Civilization was known to be the first in Mesoamerica.
Olmec
Teotihuacan
Mayan
Aztec
Inca
The Inca used this farming method which allowed them to farm on the steep mountainsides
Crop rotation
Terrace farming
Drip irrigation
Permanent crops
Chinese PHILOSOPHER whose works emphasized the role of RELATIONSHIPS
Confucius
Lao tze
Siddhartha Gautama
This PHILOSOPHY believes in "KAMI" or SPIRITS in nature
Confucianism
Shintoism
Daoism
This PHILOSOPHY was started by LAOZI
Shintoism
Daoism
Buddhism
This PHILOSOPHY started in JAPAN in 1000 BCE
Daoism
Shintoism
Buddhism
This PHILOSOPHY believes that life is filled with suffering, and the only thing to do is to GIVE up DESIRE in order to reach NIRVANA through REINCARNATION.
Confucianism
Daoism
Buddhism
What is filial piety?
respect for your parents
idea that people are naturally good
action through non-action
balance in nature
Follow strict rules
4 Noble Truths = 1) all life is suffering; 2) suffering caused by desire; 3) end suffering overcome desire; 4) follow the Middle Way or the eightfold path
buddhism
confucianism
daoism
hinduism
Nirvana (reincarnation)
buddhism
confucianism
daoism
hinduism
obey and serve in government
buddhism
confucianism
daoism
hinduism
Caste system - class system determined by birth
daoism
buddhism
confucianism
hinduism
The goal is to reach Moksha and be released from Samsara
daoism
buddhism
confucianism
hinduism
Lowest level of the Caste System is the Untouchables. They are so low they are considered almost non-human, not allowed to enter a temple, and are assigned the worst tasks.
daoism
confucianism
buddhism
hinduism
