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Electrical Science 202 1\6

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 7hrs 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the smallest part of any material called?

a)

Atom

b)

Molecule

c)

Quark

d)

Dark Matter

2.

What are the two main parts of an atom called?

a)

Nucleus and Proton

b)

Electron and Nucleus

c)

Proton and Electron

d)

Electron and Positron

3.

An electrically neutral atom has:

a)

more electrons than protons

b)

more protons than electrons

c)

as many protons as there are electrons

d)

an uneven number of protons and electrons

4.

A positively charged atom will:

a)

attract a nearby electron

b)

become electrically neutral

c)

repel electrons

d)

cease to exist

5.

What does EMF stand for?

a)

Extendedmechanical Force

b)

Electrostatic Force

c)

Electromechanical force

d)

Electromotive Force

6.

What is the flow of electrons around a circuit called?

a)

A voltage

b)

An electric current

c)

An electrical resistance

d)

An electrical charge

7.

In order for electrons to flow, a circuit must:

a)

have an open circuit switch

b)

be complete with no breaks

c)

have no voltage source

d)

have a lamp fitted in the circuit

8.

The charge state of a proton and electron are

a)

positive and negative respectively

b)

negative and positive respectively

c)

both positive

d)

both negative

9.

A conductor is a material that:

a)

will not allow the flow of current

b)

will not allow the movement of electrons

c)

has protons that can easily be dislodged

d)

has loosely attached electrons that can easily be dislodged

10.

Which of the following materials are electrical conductors

a)

oil, sea water and steel

b)

iron, lemon juice and dirty water

c)

mercury, platinum and porcelain

d)

plastic, concrete and gold

11.

Which of the following materials are electrical insulators

a)

lemon juice, dry paper and dry wood

b)

bronze, silver and aluminium

c)

concrete, brass and fibreglass

d)

glass, rubber and ceramic

12.

What are the three effects of an electric current

a)

electrostatic, resistive and passive

b)

Thermal, chemical and magnetic

c)

Chemical, magnetic and acoustic

d)

Thermal, solar and heat

13.

What is the SI unit of length?

a)

Joule

b)

Metre

c)

Farad

d)

Ohm

14.

What is the SI unit of time?

a)

Watt

b)

Hertz

c)

Ohm

d)

Second

15.

What is the SI unit of velocity

a)

Volt

b)

Metres/second

c)

Ampere

d)

Henry

16.

What is the SI unit of mass?

a)

Square metre

b)

Metre

c)

Kilogram

d)

Cubic metre

17.

What is the SI unit of resistivity?

a)

Joule

b)

Rho

c)

Ohm

d)

Watt

18.

What is conventional current flow?

a)

Electrons that flow from positive to negative

b)

Electrons that flow from negative to positive

c)

Electrons that have no flow and remain static

d)

Electrons that will only flow in a non conductive material

19.

Identify the correct formula for Ohms law

a)

V = IR

b)

P = IR

c)

I = V2/R

d)

W = I2R

20.

A circuit with a 10V source across a 5 ohm resistor will have a current flow of

a)

5A

b)

2.5A

c)

2A

d)

50A

21.

The I, V and R letters in the Ohms Law formula stand for:

a)

Voltage, Capacitance and current

b)

Wattage, Voltage and Current

c)

Current, Voltage and Resistivity

d)

Current, Voltage and Resistance

22.

When transposing a formula, you must:

a)

Do the same to both sides of the equation

b)

Multiply one side and divide the other side of the equation

c)

It doesn't matter what you do to either or both sides of the equation

d)

Always subtract the subject of the formula you are trying to find

23.

What is 10mA as an ordinary number

a)

0.01

b)

0.001

c)

0.0001

d)

0.00001

24.

What is 0.0000025 expressed in engineering notation

a)

2.5 x 10-3

b)

0.25 x 10-6

c)

2.5 x 10-6

d)

25 x 10-6

25.

What is the result of (5 x 10-3) + (5000 x 10-6) as an ordinary number

a)

50.0

b)

0.1

c)

0.01

d)

0.05

26.

A right angled triangle has two shorter sides of lengths 5cm and 8cm.

What is the length of the hypotenuse?

a)

10.01cm

b)

7.98cm

c)

9.43cm

d)

8.22cm

27.

When using trigonometry to find angles and lengths of sides, what are the three sides commonly labelled as?

a)

Hypotenuse, Adjacent and opposite

b)

Adjacent, Hypotenuse and other

c)

Opposite, Adjacent and Hyperbola

d)

Hypotenuse, Active and Opposite

28.

Identify the correct formula for Pythagoras

a)

c2 = b2 + a2

b)

c2 = a + b

c)

c = a2 + b2

d)

c = b + a

29.

Five voltages are measured as follows: 2v, 3v, 3.5v, 4v and 6v.

What is the mean voltage?

a)

2.9

b)

3.0

c)

3.7

d)

3.9

30.

What is the resistance of a circuit whose source voltage is 12v and the current flowing is 0.1A

a)

100Ω

b)

115Ω

c)

110Ω

d)

120Ω

31.

Two 50Ω resistors are connected in parallel. What is the total resistance?

a)

100Ω

b)

25Ω

c)

16.66Ω

d)

75Ω

32.

A circuit consisting of three resistors in series has a total resistance of 70Ω.

R1 = 30Ω, R2 = 35Ω. What is the value of the third resistor?

a)

10Ω

b)

20Ω

c)

15Ω

d)

33.

A circuit consists of a 10Ω resistor with 50V across it.

What is the current flowing in the circuit?

a)

4A

b)

7A

c)

5A

d)

6A

34.

Two resistors, 12Ω and 8Ω are connected in series and have 100V across them.

How much current is flowing around the circuit

a)

4A

b)

4.5A

c)

6.5A

d)

5A

35.

What is the total circuit resistance when a 30Ω and a 50Ω resistor are connected in parallel?

a)

18.0

b)

18.25

c)

18.75

d)

19.0

36.

What is the total circuit resistance when a 20Ω, 40Ω and a 60Ω resistor are connected in parallel?

a)

10.85Ω

b)

10.90Ω

c)

10.95Ω

d)

10.98Ω

37.

Two resistors are connected in series, each having a value of 100Ω. If a voltage of 70V is connected across them, what will be the voltage drop across each resistor?

a)

50V

b)

35V

c)

25V

d)

100V

38.

Three 10Ω resistors are connected in parallel. If the total circuit current flowing is 12A, what is the current flowing in each branch?

a)

3A

b)

3.5A

c)

4.0A

d)

4.5A

39.

If a 2Ω resistor has a current of 10A flowing through it , how much power will be dissapated in the resistor?

a)

100W

b)

200W

c)

300W

d)

400W

40.

Three resistors of values, 20Ω, 30Ω and 50Ω are connected in series. and a 200V supply is connected across them. What will be the voltage drop across the 30Ω resistor?

a)

40V

b)

60V

c)

100V

d)

200V

41.

Which of the following would be a correct formula for resistance in parallel?

a)

Rt = 1/R1 + 1/R2 + 1/R3

b)

Rt/1 = 1/R1 + 1/R2 +1/R3

c)

1/Rt = 1/R1 + 1/R2 +1/R3

d)

1/Rt = R1 + R2 + R3

42.

Kirchhoff's current law states:

a)

The sum of the currents leaving a point is dependant on the voltage of the circuit

b)

The sum of the currents arriving at a point must equal the sum of currents leaving that point

c)

The sum of currents arriving at a point will leave that point depending on the resistance

d)

The sum of currents arriving and leaving a point will always be different

43.

Which of the following are correct formulas for calculating power?

a)

P = VI

b)

P = RI

c)

P = I2R

d)

P = V2/R

44.

What is the power loss in a cable of 0.30Ω when a current of 40A is flowing

a)

380W

b)

390W

c)

480W

d)

520W

45.

An appliance is rated at 3kW, 230V. What is the current drawn from the supply

a)

13.01A

b)

13.04A

c)

13.07A

d)

13.09A

46.

What is the rating of a 3kΩ resistor in watts if it has to be capable of carrying a current of 500mA.

a)

7.50W

b)

75.0W

c)

750W

d)

7500W

47.

What is 17.2 x 10-9 expressed as an ordinary number

a)

0.00000172

b)

0.000000172

c)

0.0000000172

d)

0.0000000017

48.

What is 2/3 + 4/6 Check all answers - could be more than one!

a)

4/3

b)

2/3

c)

1 1/3

d)

1/3

49.

Kirchhoff's voltage law states that the sum of what should be equal to the supply voltage

a)

The circuit resistances

b)

The Branch currents

c)

The total power dissaped in the circuit

d)

The voltage drops across each component

50.

Ohms law is a relationship between:

a)

Voltage, power and resistance

b)

Resistance, power and current

c)

Voltage, current and resistance.

d)

Current, voltage and power