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CoB 241 Review (ch 1-5)

Total questions: 39

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which type of accounting refers to information for external stakeholders?

a)

Managerial Accounting

b)

Financial Accounting

c)

External Accounting

d)

Cost Accounting

2.

Which type of accounting refers to information for internal stakeholders?

a)

Managerial Accounting

b)

Financial Accounting

c)

External Accounting

d)

Cost Accounting

3.

Which of the following are sections of a 10-k (Annual report) - check all that apply

a)

Management's Discussion & Analysis

b)

The financial statements

c)

Auditor's Report

d)

Footnotes to the financial statements

4.

What are the accounting rules in the U.S. called?

a)

General financial reporting rules

b)

Generally accessed auditing pronouncements

c)

Financial Accounting Standards Board

d)

Generally accepted accounting principles

5.

Who sets accounting standards in the U.S.?

a)

ACC

b)

IASB

c)

FASB

d)

PCAOB

6.

What are dividends?

a)

distributions to shareholders

b)

an expense

c)

payments from common stock

d)

payments to merchandise suppliers

7.

Which of the following are included in Shareholders' Equity? (check all that apply)

a)

assets

b)

retained earnings

c)

liabilities

d)

common stock

8.

What's retained earnings?

a)

this year's revenues less this year's dividends

b)

the accumulation of all net income less all dividends

c)

not spending my money from my job

d)

revenues that I keep by not spending any on expenses

9.

Which one of the following is NOT a source of financing?

a)

using retained earnings

b)

dividends

c)

creditors (debt)

d)

owners (investors)

10.

Which of the following are legitimate rules of journal entries? (check all that apply)

a)

only two accounts will be affected by any one journal entry

b)

debits should be indented to the right

c)

there must be at least one debit and at least one credit

d)

all debits must equal all credits

11.

In which of the following groups do all the types of accounts have a normal credit balance?

a)

common stock, retained earnings, and revenues

b)

assets, expenses, and losses

c)

liabilities, retained earnings, and losses

d)

expenses, liabilities, and common stock

12.

What does "recognize" mean in accounting?

a)

"Understand"

b)

"Record"

c)

"I see you"

d)

"Balance"

13.

Under a cash basis of accounting, we recognize revenues when they are _____________ .

a)

Earned

b)

Received

c)

Balanced

d)

Lit

14.

Under an accrual basis of accounting, we recognize expenses when they are _____________ .

a)

Earned

b)

Paid

c)

Incurred

d)

Balanced

15.

U.S. GAAP represents which type of accounting?

a)

Accrual basis accounting

b)

Cash basis accounting

c)

Outdated accounting

d)

Representative accounting

16.

What happens if you fail to make an adjusting entry that should have been made?

a)

I need more info to answer this

b)

cash account will be understated

c)

Net income will be incorrect

d)

The cash account will be overstated

17.

If I record a liability because of a prepayment received (a deferral), what will this liability eventually convert to?

a)

an expense

b)

a car (like a transformer)

c)

an asset

d)

a revenue

18.

Which of the following are temporary accounts? (check all that apply)

a)

cost of goods sold

b)

retained earnings

c)

transportation-out

d)

unearned revenue

19.

What does the term "posting" mean in accounting?

a)

Commenting on facebook

b)

Recording a journal entry

c)

Creating the financial statements

d)

Recording the journal entries into the t-accounts

20.

When do you do adjusting entries?

a)

After the adjusted trial balance

b)

After closing entries

c)

When your mom tells you to

d)

Before you do the financial statements

21.

What do we call the process of emptying out temporary accounts into retained earnings?

a)

annoying

b)

posting

c)

the accounting cycle

d)

closing

22.

What is the beginning balance of salaries expense for 2024?

a)

huh?

b)

zero

c)

the ending balance from 2023 plus any adjusting entries

d)

the ending balance from 2023

23.

Which of the following appear on the balance sheet? (check all that apply)

a)

Unearned Revenue

b)

Retained Earnings

c)

Supplies Expense

d)

Dividends

24.

Where are the t-accounts housed?

a)

General Journal

b)

In fancy apartments

c)

Subsidiary Journal

d)

General Ledger

25.

We record assets at their ___________

a)

Historical cost

b)

Inherent value

c)

Future value

d)

Market value

26.

What's the formula for gross margin?

a)

Sales revenue - sales discounts - sales returns and allowances

b)

Net Sales Revenues - cost of goods sold

c)

Net Sales Revenues - expenses

d)

beginning retained earnings + net income - dividends

27.

Which costs get included in the merchandise inventory account? (check all that apply)

a)

Product costs

b)

Period costs

c)

Transportation-in

d)

Transportation-out

28.

What account do you debit when you are the buyer purchasing inventory with shipping terms FOB Shipping Point

a)

inventory

b)

tranportation-out

c)

shipping expense

d)

no journal entry required

29.

Who pays for shipping under FOB destination?

a)

they split it

b)

bill gates

c)

seller

d)

buyer

30.

Name the account that merchandise inventory gets converted to when the inventory is sold

a)

supplies expense

b)

gross profit

c)

sales revenue

d)

Cost of Goods Sold

31.

How do you calculate cost of goods available for sale in a period? (check all that apply)

a)

ax + bx2 + C

b)

beginning inventory plus inventory purchases

c)

cost of merchandise sold plus ending inventory

d)

sales revenue less cost of goods sold

32.

What's an allowance?

a)

When you get your money back but just keep the damaged goods

b)

When you return goods and get your money back

c)

when your parents give you money for doing chores

d)

When you offer a discount for paying early

33.

How long does the buyer have to make payment and get the discount under the terms 2/15 net 30

a)

30 days

b)

15 days

c)

net days

d)

2 days

34.

If I am crediting "gain on sale of land" in a journal entry, what must have happened?

a)

I switched majors to accounting!!

b)

I sold some land for more than I had originally paid for it

c)

I sold some land for its historical cost

d)

I sold some land for less than I had originally paid for it

35.

What do we call losses from inventory due to theft, obsolescence, damage, etc.?

a)

obsolescence expense

b)

inventory shrinkage

c)

unfortunate

d)

none of the above

36.

What do we call the form of the income statement that separates out gross margin?

a)

gross margin income statement

b)

merchandiser income statement

c)

classified income statement

d)

multi-step income statement

37.

______ would produce the highest cost of goods sold in an inflationary environment.

a)

LIFO

b)

FIFO

c)

Weighted average

38.

_____ would produce the highest amount of assets (ending inventory balance) in an inflationary environment.

a)

FIFO

b)

LIFO

c)

weighted average

39.

I'm gonna ace Exam 2!!!!!!!

a)

Yes!!!

b)

No, I'd rather not

c)

Where am I?