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Ion

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is an ion

a)

An Ion is an atom with a charge

b)

An ion is an atom with a negative charge

c)

An ion is an atom with a positive charge

d)

An ion is an atom with no charge

2.

How are Ions Created?

a)

Ions are created when they lose an electron or gain an electron.

b)

Ions are created when they lose an electron

c)

Ions are created when They gain an electron

d)

Atoms are Ions

3.

A positive charged Ion is

a)

When it gains an electron

b)

When it loses an electron

c)

When it is neutral

d)

When it is about to blow up into smithereens

4.

A negative charged Ion is

a)

When it Gains An electron

b)

When it Loses an electron

c)

When it is neutral

d)

When is is about to blow into smitherines

5.

Make O(oxygen) an ion

a)

O gains 2 e-

b)

0 loses 2 e-

c)

O is already an ion

d)

O gains 8 e-

6.

If Oxygen gains 2 e- it is_____.and the charge is_______

a)

Cation|Negative Charge

b)

Cation|Positive Charge

c)

Anion|Negative Charge

d)

Anion|Positive Charge

7.

An anion is

a)

A negatively charged Ion

b)

A positively charged Ion

c)

A cation

8.

A Cation is

a)

A negatively charged Ion

b)

A positively charged Ion

c)

An Anion

9.

Make Potassium(K) An Ion. It is a _______

a)

Gains 1 e-|Anion

b)

Loses 1 e-|Anion

c)

Gains 1 e-|Cation

d)

Loses 1 e-|Cation

10.

When you balance the charges you don't need to write

a)

The Charges

b)

The Subscript

c)

The Coeficcent

11.

Nitride is

a)

Nitrogen

b)

Nitrite

c)

Nitrate

12.

1+1=n

a)

n=1

b)

n=2

c)

n=3

d)

n=4

13.

Why does an Oxygen want to gain 2e-

a)

There are 6 valance electrons in Oxygen. The number is very close to the Maximum number of valance electrons, so Oxygen will gain instead of losing.

b)

As we see in the Periodic table of elements, Oxygen is in row 2, Indicating that it has 2 shells. Also, Oxygen is In column 6A, Indicating 6 valance elctrons. It is very close to Zero, so it loses.

c)

Cause it wants to

d)

Why not

14.

A Ionic bond happens between _________ & _________

a)

Metals

b)

Nonmetals

c)

Noble Gases

d)

Periods 2 and 3.

15.

Oxygen losing 2 E- is called...

a)

Oxides

b)

Negative Oxygen

c)

Positive Oxygen

d)

Oxlides

16.

The only Polyatomic Ion that is a Cation is

a)

Ammonium

b)

Aluminum

c)

Fluoride

d)

Nitrate

17.

Most transition Metals have

a)

1 charge

b)

2 charge

c)

a negative charge

d)

a positive charge

18.

To find a charge of a Transition metal in an ionic compound you first find

a)

The element we know the charge

b)

Another Transition metal

c)

A nonmetal

d)

A Metal

19.

When do we use Roman numerals?

a)

You use Roman Numerals for Transition Metals

b)

You use Roman Numerals for Nonmetals

c)

You use Roman Numerals for Metals

d)

You use Roman Numerals for everything

20.

We mostly don't use Roman Numerals for

a)

Nonmetals

b)

metals

c)

Non-Transition Metal

d)

Transition Metal

21.

There are some exceptions which are transition metals that have 1 charge. What are they?

a)

Zinc (Zn)

b)

Silver (Ag)

c)

Iron (Fe)

d)

Mercury (Hg)

22.

CrBr(2) What is the charge of Cr

The (2) is a subscript

a)

+2

b)

+3

c)

+6

d)

+11

23.

CrBr(2) Written form is____

The (2) is a subscript

a)

Chromium ( ll ) Bromide

b)

Bromide ( ll ) Chromium

c)

Bromide Chromium

d)

Chromium Bromide

24.

Au(2)S written form

(2) is subscript

a)

Gold ( l ) Sulfide

b)

Gold ( lll ) Sulfide

c)

Gold Sulfide

d)

2 Gold ( l ) Sulfide

25.

the majority of polyatomic Ions are

a)

Anion

b)

Cation