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Meteorology Test Review

Total questions: 33

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A temperature inversion occurs when air temperature ________________ with height.  

a)

increases

b)

decreases

c)

stays the same

2.

For precipitation to form, cloud droplets must grow in volume by about _______________ times.

a)

100

b)

10,000

c)

1,000,000

3.

Which line describes a line of equal pressure on a weather map?

a)

Fault Line

b)

Contour Line

c)

Isobar

d)

Barometer

4.

Air flows from areas of _____________ pressure to areas of _______________ pressure.

a)

high, low

b)

low, high

c)

low, same

d)

high, same

5.

What's the lowest layer of the atmosphere?

a)

Mesosphere

b)

Stratosphere

c)

Troposphere

d)

Thermosphere

6.

The tropopause is the ____________.

a)

layer of high ozone concentration

b)

the boundary between the troposphere and the stratosphere.

c)

the boundary between tropical and polar air masses

d)

The boundary between Earth's surface and atmosphere

7.

Orographic lifting is associated with ____________.

a)

Rivers

b)

fronts

c)

mountains

d)

flat plains

8.

Rain, snow, sleet, and hail are all examples of _____________.

a)

precipitation

b)

condensation

c)

evaporation

d)

deposition

9.

How does air move in a high pressure system?

a)

colder, dry air contracts and sinks

b)

warmer, moist air rises and expands

c)

colder, moist air rises and contracts

d)

warmer, dry air expands and sinks

10.

How does air move in a low pressure system?

a)

colder, dry air contracts and sinks

b)

warmer, moist air rises and expands

c)

colder, moist air rises and contracts

d)

warmer, dry air expands and sinks

11.

What is the current amount of water vapor in the air compared with the maximum amount of water vapor that could be in the air?

a)

Humidity

b)

Relative humidity

c)

Dew Point

d)

Temperature

12.

Identify the letter at the location that is likely to receive the most amount of water.

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

13.

In what layer would shooting stars (meteors) be found?

a)

Troposphere

b)

Stratosphere

c)

Mesosphere

d)

Thermosphere

14.

In what layer is the ozone layer found?

a)

Troposphere

b)

Stratosphere

c)

Mesosphere

d)

Thermosphere

15.

_____________ is when heat moves between two objects that are NOT touching.

a)

Convection

b)

Radiation

c)

Conduction

16.

In a low pressure center, air flows _____________.

a)

inward

b)

outward

17.

_____________ is when heat moves between two objects that ARE touching.

a)

Convection

b)

Radiation

c)

Conduction

18.

_____________ is when heat is CIRCULATED through fluids like air or water.

a)

Convection

b)

Radiation

c)

Conduction

19.

In a high pressure center, air flows _____________.

a)

inward

b)

outward

20.

Which option best describes the dew point?

a)

the temperature where condensation occurs (dew forms)

b)

the point when fog clears

c)

the temperature where snow forms

d)

the point at which water is pulled from the ground

21.

From the diagram, what type of air is found at point C?

a)

Cold, dry air

b)

Warm, moist air

22.

A cP (continental polar) air mass has air that is __________.

a)

dry, warm

b)

dry, cold

c)

moist, warm

d)

moist, cold

23.

A cT (continental tropical) air mass has air that is __________.

a)

dry, warm

b)

dry, cold

c)

moist, warm

d)

moist, cold

24.

A mT (maritime tropical) air mass has air that is __________.

a)

dry, warm

b)

dry, cold

c)

moist, warm

d)

moist, cold

25.

A mP (maritime polar) air mass has air that is __________.

a)

dry, warm

b)

dry, cold

c)

moist, warm

d)

moist, cold

26.

____ is the way the atmosphere behaves over a SHORT period of time.

a)

climate

b)

weather

c)

season

d)

atmosphere

27.

_____ is the average weather over long period of time.

a)

climate

b)

weather

c)

season

d)

atmosphere

28.

Which type of front is in area B?

a)

warm

b)

cold

c)

mixed (warm and cold)

29.

Which type of front is in area A?

a)

warm

b)

cold

c)

mixed (warm and cold)

30.

Which type of pressure center is in area A?

a)

High

b)

Low

c)

mixed (high and low)

31.

What type of weather is going on in area B?

a)

snow, heavy rain flash flooding, rain/thunderstorms

b)

rain/thunderstorms, heavy rain flash flooding, severe thunderstorm

c)

heavy snow, freezing rain, mixed precipitation

d)

high pressure system, nothing nothing is going on, its just sunny

32.

What type of weather is going on in area A?

a)

snow, heavy rain flash flooding, rain/thunderstorms

b)

rain/thunderstorms, heavy rain flash flooding, severe thunderstorm

c)

heavy snow, freezing rain, mixed precipitation

d)

high pressure system, nothing nothing is going on, its just sunny

33.

What type of weather is going on in southern california?

a)

snow, heavy rain flash flooding, rain/thunderstorms

b)

rain/thunderstorms, heavy rain flash flooding, severe thunderstorm

c)

heavy snow, freezing rain, mixed precipitation

d)

high pressure system, nothing nothing is going on, its just sunny