WorksheetsIntro Ch 5, 7, 8
Total questions: 47
Worksheet time: 23mins
Doing things in the fewest steps, shortest time, and with the least waste.
simplification
ladle
timeline
inventory
Serving the correct amount of a particular food.
Portioning
32°F
deadline
135⁰F
A tool used for portioning food by weight.
inventory
plate presentation
portion scale
portioning
The better looking side of food that should be served facing up to guests.
color
presentation side
plate presentation
mise en place
The order in which the most important task is done first.
mise en place
32⁰F
135⁰F
priority
A mise en place item used to clean edges of plates.
simplification
towel
priority
strategy
The highest safe temperature to keep foods cold.
inventory
timeline
41⁰F
plate presentation
An indication that tells you when a food is properly cooked.
inventory
sequencing
assignment
color
Small jobs that lead to the completion of your assignment.
plate presentation
tasks
assignment
portion scale
The best temperature to keep warm foods crisp
inventory
assignment
neat plates
160⁰F
The French term that means to put in place.
mise en place
symmetrical
160⁰F
deadline
The way you put food into a dish or on a plate
plate presentation
symmetrical
deadline
towel
Doing the right thing at the right time.
portion scale
sequencing
simplification
symmetrical
The lowest safe temperature to keep foods hot in a steam table.
strategy
asymmetrical
41⁰F
135⁰F
The list of food and equipment that you have on hand.
inventory
135⁰F
160⁰F
plate presentation
A tool used for portioning by volume.
presentation side
strategy
neat plates
ladle
The place where you gather the tools and ingredients you need.
workstation
portion scale
symmetrical
color
The arrangement of ingredients, tools, and equipment needed within easy reach.
workflow
symmetrical
neat plates
workstation
Combination cooking method in which food is first seared and then gently cooked in flavorful liquid. Braising usually indicates that the food is left whole or in large pieces.
Nutritive value
Braising
Water bath
Poaching
Describes foods that are fully cooked and allow a knife or fork to slide all the way into the food easily.
Fork-tender
Deep-frying
Sautéing
Maillard reaction
Dry heat method of cooking in which food, typically vegetables, is cooked uncovered over a low heat in a small amount of fat until food softens and releases moisture.
Radiant heat
Sweating
Boiling
Conditioning the pan
Stands for 'partially cooked.' Method of cooking in which the food is not cooked fully.
Parcooked
Pan-frying
Rolling boil
Caramelize
Dry heat method of cooking very much like sautéing, except no fat is used.
Pan-broiling
Poaching
Steaming
Maillard reaction
Dry heat method of cooking in which food is cooked, usually uncovered, in a small amount of fat just long enough to color the outside of the food.
Searing
Parcooked
Pan-broiling
Caramelize
Time is takes for a pan to heat up again after food is added.
Recovery time
water bath
batter
broiling
Process of coating food prior to cooking it (typically by pan-frying or deep-frying). Involves dusting the food with flour, dipping it in beaten eggs, and then covering it in breadcrumbs.
Standard breading
Pan-frying
Pan-broiling
Rolling boil
Processing of letting the pan heat up before adding any oil or food, when sautéing.
Poaching
Conditioning the pan
Standard breading
Grilling
Dry heat method of cooking in which food is cooked in hot oil in a pan.
Simmering
Stir-frying
Sautéing
Pan-frying
Dry heat method of cooking in which food is cooked by hot air trapped inside an oven. Roasting typically means you are preparing larger pieces of food than for baking.
Parboiled
Batter
Roasting
Steaming
Moist heat method of cooking in which food is cooked at 212 degrees Fahrenheit.
Boiling
Fully cooked
Grilling
Caramelize
Describes food that is cooked all the way through or to the doneness requested by a customer.
Fully cooked
Conditioning the pan
Parcooked
Broiling
Coating option on foods made by blending a type of flour and a liquid. Wet form of dough made from flour, oil or melted butter, eggs, milk or other liquids, salt, and usually baking powder. Used to create waffles, cakes and other items.
Batter
Maillard reaction
Conditioning the pan
Fully cooked
Dry-heat method of cooking in which foods are cooked in hot oil that completely covers the food.
Deep-frying
Stewing
Standard breading
Nutritive value
Moist heat method of cooking in which food is cooked at 170-185 degrees Fahrenheit.
Deep-frying
Batter
Simmering
Nutritional value
Dry heat method of cooking in which food is cooked quickly, often uncovered, in a very small amount of fat in a pan over high heat.
Sautéing
Fully cooked
Maillard reaction
Conditioning the pan
Moist heat method of cooking that involves cooking a liquid or with steam just long enough to cook the outer portion of the food. The food is immediately placed in ice water to stop carryover cooking.
baking
poaching
broiling
blanching
Combination cooking method in which food is first seared and then gently cooked in a flavorful liquid. Stewing indicates that food is cut into smaller pieces and then cooked in enough liquid to completely cover the ingredients.
Parcooked
Blanching
Stewing
Fork-tender
Change that takes place in food that contains sugar when it is heated. The surface of the food starts to turn brown.
Fully cooked
Baking
Rolling boil
Caramelize
Dry-heat method of cooking that is similar to a grill except the heat source is above the food.
broiling
grilling
maillard reaction
baking
Dry heat method of cooking that is a variation of sweating; food is typically cooked in a wok quickly and evenly while you constantly stir and toss it.
Simmering
Sautéing
Stir-frying
Fully cooked
Heat transferred by rays that come from a glowing, or red-hot, heat source such as burning coals, flames, or a hot electric element.
Dry-sautéing
Radiant heat
Simmering
Smothering
Color change seen in food that contains protein when it is heated. The food turns brown.
Maillard reaction
Blanching
Searing
Boiling
Standardized recipes would include all of the following, except the optional category of
yield
portion
ingredients
equipment
The “PRN” method for reading recipes stands for
preview, read, note
practice, repeat, noted
plan, review, notate
preview, read, note
A standardized recipe
supports consistent quality and quantity
encourages efficient purchasing and preparation
all of the choices
reduces costs by eliminating waste
Ingredients in a recipe are listed in what order?
Largest to smallest
smallest items to largest
order in which they are used
most important item first
The output of a recipe is called the _______
portion
Yield
valume
count
