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Biomechanics

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Define biomechanics

a)

your body posture

b)

how the body works with machines

c)

forces and motions applied to the structure and function of the human body

d)

when a mechanic works on your body

2.

What are the laws of motion?

a)

Law of Inertia

b)

Law of Acceleration

c)

Law of Action and Reaction

d)

Law of Attraction

3.

What force does this photo represent?

a)

Parallel

b)

Linear

c)

Concurrent

d)

Resultant

4.

What force does this muscle exert?

a)

Force Couple

b)

Parallel

c)

Linear

d)

Concurrent

5.

What muscles upwardly rotate the scapula?

a)

Serratus anterior, upper trap, lower trap

b)

levator scap, rhomboids, pec minor

c)

levator scap, upper trap, lats

d)

Serratus anterior, upper trap, pec minor

6.

Two or more forces acting in DIFFERENT directions to facilitate a rotation is what?

a)

Lever Arm

b)

Torque

c)

Force Couple

d)

Angular Force

7.

The perpendicular distance between the force’s line of pull to the axis of rotation is what?

a)

Moment Arm

b)

Lever Arm

c)

Stabilizing Force

d)

Dislocating Force

8.

Torque is greatest when the angle of pull is at (a)  

9.

Dislocating Force is a torque that tends to pull a joint apart or destabilizes it

occurs with angles _____?

a)

< 80°

b)

< 90°

c)

> 90°

d)

> 75°

10.

First class levers favor?

a)

ROM

b)

Power

c)

Balance

d)

Deceleration

11.

What is an example of a second class lever in the body?

a)

heel raises

b)

bicep curl

c)

head stands

d)

nodding your head

12.

How can you improve stability?

a)

Increase fricition

b)

Focus on a stationary object

c)

Increase center of gravity

d)

Increase mass

13.

What is an example of the Law of Inertia?

a)

Doing a jumping jack

b)

Sitting in a chair

c)

Doing a jumping jack

d)

Kicking a ball

14.

What is an example of the Law of Acceleration?

a)

Shooting a basketball

b)

Laying down

c)

Doing crunches

d)

Swimming

15.

What is an example of the Law of Action and Reaction?

a)

Slapping Jake (because he won't slap you back)

b)

Jumping on a trampoline

c)

Ball falling off a table

d)

A model rocket

16.

What is static movement?

a)

Factors when you run

b)

Factors associated with moving systems

c)

Factors associated with drinking a Capri Sun on a hot summer day

d)

Factors associated with non-moving systems

17.

What does this picture represent?

a)

Linear

b)

Parallel

c)

Concurrent

d)

Resultant

18.

Define concurrent forces

a)

occur in the same plane and in the same or opposite direction

b)

two or more forces acting along the same line

c)

is the overall effect of these forces; dependent on angles of pull and magnitude

d)

two or more forces

applied to the same point but pulling or pushing in different directions;

19.

Can a lever class change

a)

Yes

b)

No

c)

Maybe

d)

Only if Stephanie says so

20.

What type of lever does this represent?

a)

Class I

b)

Class II

c)

Class III