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Chapter 9 – Fair-Mindedness

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

How We Defend Our Egos

a)

Seek objective feedback about your ego

b)

Work against your brain’s natural inclinations.

c)

Defense mechanisms are strategies we use to avoid uncomfortable realities

d)

All are correct

2.

Ethnocentrism is

a)

Belief that one’s race or culture is central

b)

The tendency to view one’s own race or culture as central, based on the deep-seated belief that one’s own group is superior to all others.

c)

One’s desires, values and beliefs are often uncritically used as the norm of all judgment and experience

d)

All is incorrect

3.

Methods of Fixing Belief is

a)

Method of Tenacity — Holding to what you believe just because you believe it

b)

Method of Authority — Someone higher than yourself setting your beliefs for you

c)

A-priori Method — Presuppositional thinking

d)

All answers are correct

4.

Rationalization is?

a)

a defense mechanism that under lies many other defense mechanisms.

b)

When two ideas are out of sync and create discomfort

c)

Refusal to recognize any negative or threatening information

d)

a state of mind that blocks critical thinking, because it involves the repression of or refusal to recognize any negative or threatening information

5.

Emotional Reasoning is?

a)

Avoid sarcasm and ridicule

b)

Relationship between words and behavior

c)

identify without distortion

d)

The process of using one’s feelings as proof of an accurate analysis of a situation

6.

To be logical, fair and less egocentric we need to?

a)

Recognize defense mechanisms

b)

To recognize areas where we, for whatever reasons, have trouble being rational

c)

Recognize our inability to be rational

d)

All answers incorrect

7.

How do you recognize emotional reasoning?

(a)  

8.

Empathy is?

a)

a set of infection control practices used to prevent transmission of diseases that can be acquired by contact with blood, body fluids, non-intact skin (including rashes), and mucous membranes

b)

a structure that is capable of manipulating values and attaching said values to deeper concepts.

c)

The ability to understand and share the feelings of another.

d)

Define points of logical vulnerability

9.

Precautions are?

a)

one of the important branches of linguistics, and deals with interpretation and meaning of the words, sentence structure, and symbols.

b)

Use of personal protective equipment

c)

preventative steps needed to be taken by healthcare team members and staff at healthcare facilities to prevent the spread of infections.

d)

A set of infection control practices used to prevent transmission of diseases that can be acquired by contact with blood, body fluids, non-intact skin (including rashes), and mucous membranes

10.

What is conformity in critical thinking?

(a)