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Worksheets

Making Salts

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Complete the following word equation:

Metal + Acid -->

a)

Salt + water

b)

Salt + hydrogen

c)

Salt + Water + Carbon dioxide

2.

Complete the following word equation:

Metalcarbonate + acid -->

a)

Salt + Hydrogen

b)

Salt + Water + Carbon Dioxide

c)

Salt + Water

3.

How do you remove the water to leave solid copper sulfate crystals?

a)

Filter

b)

Evaporate

c)

Distill

4.

What does the word insoluble mean?

a)

Does dissolve

b)

Doesn't dissolve

c)

Is part of a solid

5.

What type of reaction produced an insoluble salt?

a)

Neutralisation reaction

b)

Precipitation reaction

c)

Titration reaction

d)

Insoluble reaction

6.
Salts that are made with hydrochloric acid are called ______________.
a)
chlorides
b)
sulfates
c)
nitrates
d)
carbonates
7.
Salts that are made with sulfuric acid are called ______________.
a)
chlorides
b)
sulfates
c)
nitrates
d)
carbonates
8.
Salts that are made with nitric acid are called ______________.
a)
chlorides
b)
sulfates
c)
nitrates
d)
carbonates
9.
What salt is produced if you react sodium hydroxide with hydrochloric acid?
a)
sodium hydroxide
b)
sodium sulfate
c)
sodium nitrate
d)
sodium chloride
10.
A salt is formed when nitric acid combines with sodium hydroxide. What is the name of the salt?
a)
Sodium chloride
b)
Sodium nitrate
c)
Hydrogen Nitrate
d)
Nirate
11.
Identify the 'evaporating basin' from the diagrams.
a)
A
b)
B
c)
C
d)
D
12.

Which salt would be formed by reacting cobalt carbonate and hydrochloric acid?

a)

Cobalt sulfate

b)

Cobalt chloride

c)

Cobalt hydroxide

d)

Cobalt sulfide

13.

When a soluble salt is formed from an acid and an insoluble base, how do you know when an excess of a base has been added?

a)

When bubbles of gas appear

b)

When the reactant all dissolves

c)

When some of the reactant is left unreacted/undissolved

d)

When a colour change happens

14.

Why do you add excess of the insoluble reactant when making a soluble salt?

a)

To make sure all the acid is used up

b)

To separate the solid from the solution

c)

To make sure a reaction occurs

d)

To have the reaction happen faster

15.

How do you separate an excess insoluble reactant from a solution?

a)

Filtration

b)

Precipitation

c)

Crystalisation

d)

Evaporation

16.

Which two chemicals could you react to make only potassium chloride and water?

a)

Potassium and hydrochloric acid

b)

Potassium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid

c)

Potassium oxide and sulfuric acid

d)

Potassium and sulfuric acid

17.

When producing a soluble salt in a reaction between an acid and an alkali, how can you prepare dry solid crystals from the solution?

a)

Filtration

b)

Neutralisation

c)

Condensation

d)

Evaporation/crystallisation

18.

What is the symbol for Copper?

a)

C

b)

co

c)

Cu

d)

CU

19.

_________________ + nitric acid --> calcium nitrate + water

a)

calcium sulfate

b)

calcium oxide

c)

calcium carbonate

d)

calcium

20.

Crystallisation is used to separate ____ from a liquid.

a)

undissolved liquid

b)

dissolved liquid

c)

undissolved solid

d)

dissolved solid

21.

What is the capital of Japan?

a)

Tokyo 

b)

Kyoto

c)

Hiroshima

d)

Osaka

22.

Which is the largest continent of the earth?

a)

Australia

b)

Africa

c)

Europe

d)

Asia

23.

Which of these is the tallest?

a)

The Shard, London

b)

Tokyo Skytree, Tokyo

c)

Burj Khalifa, Dubai

d)

Ostankino Tower, Moscow

24.

Which is the largest ocean in the world?

a)

Indian ocean

b)

Atlantic Ocean

c)

Pacific Ocean

d)

Artic Ocean

25.

Which country has the highest number of wild camels?

a)

Somalia

b)

Egypt

c)

Australia

d)

Saudi Arabia