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Accounting & Budgets for Business

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Budgeting is the ______ based on a determined structure.

a)

Process of accomplishing goals

b)

Development of regulations

c)

Decision to make judgements

d)

Allocation of monetary funds

2.

Budgeting provides a guide for efficient business decisions.

a)

True

b)

False

3.

The two basic parts of a budget are ____ and ____.

a)

Wants; Needs

b)

Equity; Debt

c)

Income; Expenses

d)

Resources; Consumption

4.

Which of the following is NOT a step involved in creating a budget?

a)

Gather financial records

b)

Track spending

c)

Expand earning avenues

d)

Balance the budget

5.

Rent is an example of a _____ expense.

a)

Fixed

b)

Variable

6.

Gross income is income after the cost of goods and taxes are deducted.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

Which of the following is NOT an example of an asset?

a)

Children

b)

Cash

c)

Equipment

d)

Buildings

8.

Which of the following is NOT an example of a liability?

a)

Cash

b)

Equipment loans

c)

Charge accounts

d)

Rental fees

9.

The presentation recommends updating and modifying your budget how often?

a)

Annually or quarterly

b)

Monthly or weekly

c)

Daily or whenever making purchases

d)

Never

10.

Net worth = assets - liabilities

a)

True

b)

False

11.

Which of the following represents the amount of revenue generated by a business?

a)

Sales figures

b)

Costs of goods sold

c)

Gross profit

d)

Net income

12.

Which of the following is derived by subtracting the cost of goods sold from the net sales figures?

a)

Sales figures

b)

Cost of goods sold

c)

Gross profit

d)

Net income

13.

Which of the following are the costs directly associated with making or acquiring products such as materials purchased from outside suppliers?

a)

Sales figures

b)

Cost of goods sold

c)

Gross profit

d)

Net income

14.

Which of the following is the amount of money the business has earned after paying income taxes?

a)

Sales figures

b)

Cost of goods sold

c)

Gross profit

d)

Net income

15.

Which of the following is the correct equation for profit?

a)

Revenue - Expenses = Profit

b)

Revenue + Expenses = Profit

c)

Revenue - Net Income = Profit

d)

Revenue - Sales costs = Profit

16.

Which of the following represents the basic accounting equation?

a)

Assets = Liabilities + Owner's Equity

b)

Assets = Expenses - Revenue

c)

Assets = Net Income - Revenue

d)

Assets = Liabilities + Net income

17.

Which of the following is the most liquid asset?

a)

Real estate

b)

Stocks

c)

Cash

d)

Machinery

18.

Which of the following is NOT a current asset?

a)

Checking accounts

b)

Accounts receivable

c)

Money market accounts

d)

Land

19.

Accounts payable are classified as which of the following?

a)

Fixed assets

b)

Current liabilities

c)

Owner's equity

d)

Net income

20.

Which of the following statements is TRUE?

a)

Debits decrease assets

b)

Credits increase expenses

c)

Debits decrease liabilities

d)

Credits increase assets

21.

Which of the following shows the numerical balances determined by the chart of accounts?

a)

Profit and loss statement

b)

Balance sheet

c)

Net worth ledger

d)

Transaction ledger

22.

Which of the following shows any changes which have occurred in the numerical balances of a company?

a)

Profit and loss statement

b)

Balance sheet

c)

Net worth ledger

d)

Transaction ledger

23.

Which of the following is also knows as a profit and loss statement?

a)

Net worth ledger

b)

Liability statement

c)

Income statements

d)

Transaction ledger

24.

Which of the following is the last step in the business operating cycle?

a)

Collect payment for credit sales

b)

Sell the inventory

c)

Pay suppliers or employees

d)

Enter goods into finished goods inventory

25.

When suppliers are paid which of the following occurs?

a)

Accounts payable is increased by a debit

b)

Accounts payable is decreased by a debit

c)

Accounts payable is decreased by a credit

d)

Accounts payable is increased by a credit

26.

Accounting is simply the process used to figure out how much money a business made during a certain time period.

a)

True

b)

False

27.

What are the accounting rules used to prepare, present and report financial statements called?

a)

Standard Business Financial Practices

b)

Financial Accounting Standards

c)

Generally Accepted Accounting Principles

d)

Financial Account Management Techniques

28.

____ are items of value your company owns.

a)

Profits

b)

Revenues

c)

Liabilities

d)

Assets

29.

____ are any debts or obligations owed by the company.

a)

Profits

b)

Revenues

c)

Liabilities

d)

Assets

30.

It is often beneficial for a business owner to use business accounts and personal accounts interchangeably.

a)

True

b)

False

31.

A(n) ____ is a summary of a company's profit or loss during any one given period of time.

a)

Income statement

b)

Balance sheet

c)

Subledger

d)

Fixed asset statement

32.

How often should a business calculate profitability and review financial statements?

a)

Weekly

b)

Monthly

c)

Quarterly

d)

Annually

33.

The Financial Accounting Standards Board is the government agency regulating the accounting industry.

a)

True

b)

False

34.

How many steps are in the business operating cycle?

a)

Eighteen

b)

Twelve

c)

Nine

d)

Five

35.

Income statements are used to help determine ____.

a)

Employee pay

b)

Prices of goods and/or services

c)

An accountant's capabilities

d)

Credit limits