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WorksheetsSCI10 REVIEW QUIZ
Total questions: 37
Worksheet time: 19mins
What is the name of the Mesozoic supercontinent that consisted of all the present continents?
Panthalassa
Pangea
Laurasia
Pangaea
Which type of plate tectonic boundary formed the Himalaya Mountains?
transform-fault boundary
ocean-ocean convergent boundary
ocean-continental convergent boundary
continental-continental convergent boundary
Scientists learned that plant and animal fossils found along the eastern coast of South America are almost identical to those found along the western coast of Africa. What theory supports this evidence?
Theory of plate tectonics
theory of continental drift
theory of seafloor spreading
theory of Earth’s changing magnetism
You were asked to locate the epicenter of a recent earthquake. Which correct sequence of events should you follow?
i. Determine the difference in the arrival time of S and P waves recorded from each of seismological stations
ii. Use the triangulation method to locate the center
iii. Obtain data from three different seismological stations
iv. Determine the distance of the epicenter from the station
i,iii,ii,iv
iii,i,iv,ii
iii,iv,i,ii
iv,ii,i,iii
The part of the Australian plate that holds Australia is moving away from the part of the plate that carries India. As India and Australia move in opposite directions, which type of plate boundary will be created?
transform
divergent
convergent
collision
In which of the following most earthquakes are located?
along plate boundaries
in the ocean
on continental crust
on oceanic crust
What geologic event is most likely to happen at the given type of plate boundary below?
mountain formation
trench
earthquake
volcanic eruption
Most shaking felt from an earthquake is due to what type of wave?
Rayleigh waves
Surface waves
Ocean waves
Body waves
Which type of plate tectonic boundary is shown in the image?
continental rifting boundary
ocean-ocean divergent boundary
transform boundary
ocean-ocean convergent boundary
The Pangaea started to break into smaller supercontinents millions of years ago. What are the names of these supercontinents?
Gonwanaland and Eurasia
Gonwanaland and Laurasia
Laurasia and Gonwanalan
Laurasia and Gondwanaland
What is the primary cause of volcanoes and earthquakes?
Crustal plate movement
Higher than usual tides
Earth’s gravitational force
Solar magnetic storms
If you visit a place in the Pacific known to be along converging plates, which of these should not expect to see?
active volcanoes
rift valleys
mountain ranges
volcanic islands
Which plate boundary is formed between the Philippine plate and the Eurasian Plate?
convergent
divergent
conservative plate margin
transform fault
You were provided with data showing the arrival of P and S waves recorded from three seismic stations. Which of these can you possibly determine?
the damage at the focus
the distance to the earthquake
the intensity of the earthquake
the location of the epicenter
From the seismogram, the distance of the epicenter can be determine by measuring
the arrival time of surface wave
the difference in the arrival time of the P and S waves
the ratio of the amplitude of the largest P and S waves
the speed of the surface wave
What topographic feature at diagram A called?
ocean crust
oceanic rift
oceanic trench
spreading
Which type of evidence was not used by Alfred Wegener to support his Continental Drift hypothesis?
evidence from landforms
evidence from fossils
evidence from climate
evidence from human remains
The government agency that detects and records earthquakes in the Philippines.
Department of Science and Technology
Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration
Philippine Institute of Volcanologist and Seismologist
Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology
The lithospheric plates are said to be moving slowly. What is the driving force that facilitates this movement?
Gravitational force of the moon
Magnetic force at the poles
Convection current in the mantle
Force in the atmosphere
What do you expect to find at mid ocean ridge?
reverse fault
thick accumulation of sediments
relatively young rocks
thick old rocks
All of these are findings that support the Seafloor Spreading Theory except:
Rocks are younger at the mid ocean ridge
Rocks are found with fossils from different organisms that lived in the remote past.
Rocks far from the ridge are older.
Rocks at the ocean floor are younger than those at the continents
Who were the two scientists who proposed the theory of seafloor spreading?
Charles Darwin and Harry Hess
Robert Dietz and Alfred Wegener
Alfred Wegener and Harry Hammond Hess
Harry Hammond Hess and Robert Dietz
Which of the following theories did Alfred Lothar Wegener propose and believe that the Earth was once made up of a single large landmass?
Seafloor Spreading Theory
Continental Shift Theory
Continental Drift Theory
Plate Tectonic Theory
If you are an oceanographer and want to map the ocean floor on the east coast of Philippines. As you do your study, you notice that there is a portion in the ocean floor which is relatively much deeper than the rest. What most likely is that deeper part?
Oceanic ridge
Rift valley
Trench
Island arc
The process by which the ocean floor sinks beneath a deep-ocean trench and back into the mantle is known as
convection
continental drift
subduction
conduction
Which of the following statement best describes the formation of mountain ranges?
Mountain ranges are formed when there is a collision between oceanic and continental plates
Mountain ranges are formed when there is collision between two continental plates
Mountain ranges are formed when there is a collision between two oceanic plates
Mountain ranges are formed when there is a volcanic eruption
Particles of hot soup rise slowly in a pot simmering on a stove. As the hot soup nears the surface, it begins to cool. The cooler soup sinks, forming a constant movement of soup that moves energy toward the surface of the pot. This constant movement of the soup in the pot is called a ____?
conduction loop
convection current
energy field
magnetic field
The method use to locate an epicenter of an earthquake using the distance information from the three recording stations
Scientific Method
FOIL Method
Triangulation Method
Short Method
The diagram represents the movement of the mantle under the earth's crust. Which process is represented by the diagram?
rotation
conduction
radiation
convection
What does the presence of Mesosaurus fossils tell about the initial location and positioning of South America, Africa and Antarctica?
It tells us that Antarctica was nearer to the equator before
It tells us that these continents were connected before because this kind of animals cannot swim in the vast ocean
It proves that these continents had a tropical climate before
It proves that all the continents are the same location before
Which one of the following statements is true?
Oceanic plates are denser than continental plates
Continental plates are denser than oceanic plates
Transform boundaries are associated with explosive volcanoes
Volcanoes are always found at the plate boundaries
It is formed from the compaction and decomposition of swamp plants that lived million years ago.
Rocks
Fossils
Coal beds
Fuel
Which of the following is an example of fossils found in South America and Africa?
Mesosaurus
Glossopteris
Lystrosaurus
None of the above
Which of the following is not the basis of the scientist in dividing the Earth’s lithosphere?
The distribution of earthquake epicenters
The formation of mountain ranges
The location of volcanoes
The formation of rocks
The scientists who study fossils.
Paleontologist
Biologist
Zoologist
Environmentalist
What would be the computed distance of the epicenter from General Santos City recording station if we have 381 as the distance in kilometers using the map scale of 1.5 cm: 200 km?
(a)
What is the distance of the epicenter from General Santos City recording station if the time difference in the arrival of P- waves and is waves is 30.5 seconds?
(a)
