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How Do Suffixes Change the Meaning of a Word?

Total questions: 53

Worksheet time: 44mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Look how careful she is holding that baby. 
Being careful means...
a)
full of care
b)
not caring 
c)
needing care 
d)
not able to care
2.
The rainbow is colorful. 
colorful means...
a)
full of color
b)
not colored
c)
most colored
d)
able to be colored 
3.

Which suffix means someone who does something

a)

less

b)

able

c)

er

d)

ful

4.
Which suffix means able to do 
a)
able
b)
less
c)
er
d)
ly
5.
Which suffix means without
a)
ly
b)
able
c)
less
d)
ful
6.
Which word means someone who paints?
a)
painter
b)
painting
c)
paintable
d)
paintless
7.
Which words means without a home?
a)
homeful
b)
homeless
c)
homer
d)
homes
8.

Which suffix do you add to 'write' to change its meaning to 'someone who writes'?

a)

able

b)

er

9.
What does the word fearless mean?
a)
full of fear
b)
without fear
10.
What does the word peaceful mean?
a)
full of pieces
b)
full of peace
11.
A suffix goes _______of a word.
a)
at the beginning
b)
in the middle
c)
at the end 
12.
A suffix is the part of a word that changes the __________________ of the root word.
a)
color
b)
meaning
c)
prefix
13.

What is the suffix of a word?

a)

a syllable attached to the end of a word to change its meaning

b)

a syllable attached before a word to change its meaning

c)

the suffix is the same as a prefix

d)

in the middle of a word's root

14.

What does the suffix "-ful" mean?

a)

plural of a noun

b)

past tense of a verb

c)

full of

d)

one who

15.

Which words contain a suffix?

a)

breakable

b)

slowly

c)

cable

d)

advertisment

16.

If you add the suffix "-able/-ible" to a word, what is the new meaning that is given to the word?

Example: read+able=readable

a)

one who

b)

full of

c)

can be done

d)

carry

17.

Which of the following suffixes means "someone who..."?

a)

-able

b)

-ness

c)

-er

d)

-tion

18.

The suffix -ly is used to describe how something is done. The word overly means...

a)

to do something under the extent needed

b)

to do something over the extent needed

c)

to do something without secrecy

d)

to do something with great enthusiasm

19.

A group of letters that go after the root and changes the meaning of the root word is called a

a)

affix

b)

prefix

c)

suffix

d)

base word

20.

Which suffix means like to/relating to

a)

-ish

b)

-ly

c)

-er

d)

-kly

21.

Read the sentence below:


Before we got our dog, he was a homeless puppy.


What does the word "homeless" mean in this sentence?

a)

without a home

b)

with a home

c)

dirty

d)

home again

22.

The suffix -est means "the most" and the suffix -er can mean "more." Which word means someone who has lived longer than me?

a)

Old

b)

Older

c)

Oldest

d)

Ancient

23.

Select the suffix in the word followed

a)

-ed

b)

-follow

c)

-fol

d)

-ow

24.

What is a suffix?

a)

A word part added to the end of a word to change its meaning.

b)

A word part added to the beginning of a word to change its meaning.

c)

A word part that is the "main idea" of a word. Additions change its meaning.

d)

A word part that does not change the meaning of another word.

25.

What is the meaning of the suffix "less"?

a)

before

b)

changes verb to a noun

c)

without

d)

makes word plural

26.

What do the suffixes "s" and "es" do to a word?

a)

make it past tense

b)

make it present tense

c)

make it plural

d)

change it into a noun

27.

What does the suffix "ed" do to a word?

a)

makes it present tense

b)

makes it plural

c)

makes it describe a verb

d)

makes it past tense

28.

What do "ness" and "ment" do to words?

a)

They change them into nouns.

b)

They change them into adjectives.

c)

They change them into verbs.

d)

They change them into plurals..

29.

What does the suffix "ful" mean?

a)

without

b)

before

c)

inclined to be like that

d)

full of

30.

What does the suffix "some" mean?

a)

before

b)

inclined to be like that

c)

full of

d)

past tense

31.

What does the latin suffixes -ible and -able mean?

a)

can or able to be done

b)

the study of

c)

across or change

d)

an expert in

32.

Do you know how many edible plants grow naturally in our own front yards? What does edible mean?

a)

growing well

b)

eatable

c)

poisonous

d)

harmful

33.

What is the meaning of the suffixes -or, -er, and -ist? As in inventor, baker and violinist.

a)

the state or quality of; to do

b)

able to

c)

in the style of

d)

one who does or one who believes

e)

to make, to cause, or to become

34.

I needed my dress altered, or changed, so I visited the tailor. What is a tailor?

a)

someone who tails

b)

someone who fixes clothes

c)

someone who makes decisions in court

d)

someone who teaches lessons to groups in church

35.

The chemist works long hours at two laboratories. What is a chemist?

a)

One who works longs hours.

b)

One who works with chemicals.

c)

One who travels between different locations.

d)

One who fixes with chimneys.

36.

What is the meaning of the suffix -ness and -ment? As in the word fairness or achievement.

a)

the quality of

b)

a state of or belief in

c)

the study of or the science of

d)

characterized by or how something is

e)

without

37.

What is the meaning of the word


In all fairness, he tried his best to catch the ball.

a)

Being just and reasonable

b)

believing in oneself

c)

the study of sports

d)

without being reasonable

38.

What is the meaning of the word:


The class had many amazing achievements they were proud of.

a)

failures

b)

mistakes

c)

attempts

d)

successes

e)

trophies

39.

What is the meaning of -less? Such as in the word, flightless

a)

Being full of

b)

the state of being

c)

the study of

d)

something that is characterized as something else

e)

without

40.

What is the meaning of the word fearless as used in the sentence: "The firefigher was fearless when running back into the burning building to save the people."

a)

Being full of fear

b)

A state living in fear

c)

Studying what people are afraid of

d)

Describing something that is characterized as scary

e)

Doing so without fear

41.

Which suffix means without?

a)

ly

b)

able

c)

less

d)

ful

42.

We were _____ through the park when we saw a squirrel. (walk)

a)

-ed

b)

-ness

c)

-er

d)

-ing

43.

Grace plans to be a _________ when she grows up. (music)

a)

-ly

b)

-cian

c)

-al

d)

-fully

44.

-er means...

a)

capable of being

b)

someone who does something or whose job is

c)

state of

d)

relating to

45.

Whose room is the _______? (clean)

a)

-est

b)

-er

c)

-ly

d)

-ful

46.

The class was so ______ the kids had to miss play. (noise)

a)

-ful

b)

-ly

c)

-y

d)

-est

47.
The children walked safely away during the fire drill. 
safely means...
a)
in a safe way
b)
not safe
c)
able to be safe
d)
one who is safe 
48.

Carlos tries to be _____. (help)

a)

-ful

b)

-er

c)

-ness

d)

-able

49.
A suffix goes _______of a word.
a)
at the beginning
b)
in the middle
c)
at the end 
50.

The janitor at our school is really ______. (friend)

a)

-ly

b)

-ness

c)

-tion

d)

-ship

51.

What word means in a state of being happy?

a)

happiless

b)

happily

c)

happiable

d)

happiness

52.

It was ______ outside during recess. (freeze)

a)

-er

b)

-ing

c)

-est

d)

-ly

53.

Tracy is a very fast _____. (run)

a)

-ing

b)

-able

c)

-est

d)

-er