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Entering Foreign Markets

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Resource-Based View: Value, Rarity, Imitability, and _____.

a)

Liability of Foreignness

b)

Organization

c)

Equity

d)

Exports

2.

What is Liability of Foreignness?

a)

Disadvantages foreign firms experience in host countries because of their non-native status

b)

Benefits that accrue to firms that enter the market first and that later entrants do not enjoy

c)

Amount of resources committed to entering a foreign market

d)

Resource-Based View says that foreign firms need overwhelming resources and capabilities to offset the Liability of Foreignness

3.

Foreign Market Entries: Where, When, and (a)   to enter.

4.

What is Overcoming Liability of Foreignness?

a)

Positive or negative perception of firms and products from a certain country

b)

Disadvantages foreign firms experience in host countries because of their non-native status

c)

Resource-Based View says that foreign firms need overwhelming resources and capabilities to offset the Liability of Foreignness

d)

Efforts among a number of firms to jointly market their products and services

5.

Location-specific advantages may grow, change, and/or decline, prompting firms to relocate.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

What is Cultural Distance?

a)

Stage-by-stage (step-by-step) process a firm must go through to internationalize its business

b)

Is “the extent of similarity or dissimilarity between the regulatory, normative, and cognitive institutions of two countries”

c)

The amount of resources committed to entering a foreign market

d)

Is the difference between two cultures along some identifiable dimensions (such as individualism)

7.

First Mover Advantage

a)

Opportunity to free ride on first mover investments

b)

Benefits that accrue to firms that enter the market first and that late entrants do not enjoy

c)

Firms target countries and regions entrants by lowering total costs

Advantage: abundance of innovative individuals, firms, and universities

d)

Firms go to countries that have a strong demand for their products and services

Advantage: abundance of strong market demand and customers willing to pay

8.

Institution-Based View (Click all that apply)

a)

Regulatory risks

b)

VRIO

c)

Trade and investment barriers

d)

Differences in cultures, norms, and values

9.

(a)   is “the extent of similarity or dissimilarity between the regulatory, normative, and cognitive institutions of two countries”

10.

Scale of Entry: a mode of entry (exports and contractual agreements) that reflects relatively smaller commitments to overseas markets

a)

True

b)

False

11.

Late-Mover Advantage

a)

Opportunity to free ride on first mover investments

b)

Efforts among a number of firms to jointly market their products and services

c)

Benefits that accrue to firms that enter the market first and that late entrants do not enjoy

d)

The extent of similarity or dissimilarity between the regulatory, normative, and cognitive institutions of two countries

12.

The amount of resources committed to entering a foreign market.

a)

Equity mode

b)

Non-equity entry method

c)

Direct exports

d)

Scale of entry

13.

Country-of-Origin Effect: the positive or negative perception of firms and products from a certain country.

a)

True

b)

False